Topical Encyclopedia
The Children of Jacob, also known as the Twelve Tribes of Israel, hold a significant place in biblical history and theology. Jacob, later named Israel, was the son of Isaac and Rebekah and the grandson of Abraham. His twelve sons became the patriarchs of the tribes of Israel, each bearing unique characteristics and destinies as outlined in the Scriptures.
Reuben Reuben was Jacob's firstborn, the son of Leah. Despite his birthright, Reuben forfeited his preeminence due to an indiscretion with Bilhah, his father's concubine (
Genesis 35:22). Jacob's blessing over Reuben reflects this loss: "Unstable as water, you shall not excel" (
Genesis 49:4).
Simeon and Levi Simeon and Levi, also sons of Leah, are often mentioned together due to their joint actions, particularly the violent retaliation against Shechem for the defilement of their sister Dinah (Genesis 34). Jacob's blessing highlights their fierce anger: "Cursed be their anger, for it is fierce" (
Genesis 49:7).
Judah Judah, another son of Leah, emerges as a leader among his brothers. His line is significant for its messianic promise, as Jacob prophesies: "The scepter will not depart from Judah" (
Genesis 49:10). This foreshadows the coming of Jesus Christ, the Lion of the tribe of Judah.
Dan Dan, the first son of Bilhah, Rachel's maidservant, is described as a judge of his people. Jacob's blessing portrays him as a serpent by the roadside, indicating a future of cunning and strategic influence (
Genesis 49:17).
Naphtali Naphtali, also a son of Bilhah, is characterized by Jacob as a "doe set free that bears beautiful fawns" (
Genesis 49:21), suggesting agility and grace.
Gad Gad, the son of Zilpah, Leah's maidservant, is prophesied to be a warrior: "Gad will be attacked by raiders, but he will attack their heels" (
Genesis 49:19).
Asher Asher, another son of Zilpah, is blessed with prosperity: "Asher’s food will be rich; he will provide royal delicacies" (
Genesis 49:20).
Issachar Issachar, a son of Leah, is depicted as a strong donkey lying down between the sheepfolds, indicating a life of labor and servitude (
Genesis 49:14-15).
Zebulun Zebulun, also a son of Leah, is foretold to dwell by the seashore and become a haven for ships, suggesting a future of trade and commerce (
Genesis 49:13).
Joseph Joseph, the first son of Rachel, is a central figure in Genesis. His account of betrayal, suffering, and eventual rise to power in Egypt is a testament to God's providence. Jacob's blessing is abundant: "Joseph is a fruitful vine" (
Genesis 49:22), and he receives a double portion through his sons, Ephraim and Manasseh.
Benjamin Benjamin, the youngest son of Jacob and Rachel, is described as a ravenous wolf, indicating a fierce and warlike nature (
Genesis 49:27).
The Children of Jacob, through their individual and collective narratives, form the foundation of the nation of Israel. Their accounts are interwoven with themes of redemption, covenant, and divine purpose, reflecting God's unfolding plan for His people.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Psalm 105:6O you seed of Abraham his servant, you children of Jacob his chosen.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Library
They Shall be Called the Children of God
... Positively: They have titles of honour ... The wicked have them by providence; the saints
by promise ... He blesses them in their souls, bodies, names, estate, posterity ...
/.../the beatitudes an exposition of matthew 51-12/19 they shall be called.htm
Psalm LXXXIII.
... the congregation of God's people in the titles of many ... nation or people of God, or
His saints, who know ... For by such names are most suitably figured the enemies ...
/.../augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm lxxxiii.htm
The Saints' Privilege and Profit;
... on Aaron's breast-plate was fixed the names of the ... odours, which are the prayers
of saints, and they ... Thus you see what terms, characters, titles, and privileges ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the saints privilege and profit.htm
Introduction.
... or Esther composed the books which bear their names, and very ... the testamentary form
we have the titles only of ... of victory and bliss, when "the saints of the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/deane/pseudepigrapha/introduction.htm
The Fifth Theological Oration.
... from ourselves, for God resteth nowhere as He doth upon the Saints. ... I tremble when
I think of the abundance of the titles, and how many Names they outrage ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/the fifth theological oration.htm
Antichrist.
... have invented so many places, offices, names, titles, orders, vows ... talk of her as
Israel's children's children were to ... that sweet chat that the saints shall at ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bunyan/the riches of bunyan/xxiii antichrist.htm
Concerning Persecution
... they be thought worthy, who clip the names of God's ... It is one of the titles given
to the church ... promises of his special presence with his saints in suffering. ...
/.../the beatitudes an exposition of matthew 51-12/21 concerning persecution.htm
The Papacy not the Antichrist
... to Popery, and regarded those of his titles which referred to ... and "the Beast," as
only so many names for the ... appear before the Rapture of the saints and the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/pink/the antichrist/the papacy not the antichrist.htm
The People on the Earth: Chapters 2-3
... him (the Beast) to make war with the saints and to ... Note how the titles of Christ
in verse 8 ("I am ... 4. Nevertheless thou hast a few names [119] in Sardis] These ...
/.../bullinger/commentary on revelation/the people on the earth .htm
The Gospel of Matthew
... WL Tucker has pointed out, these titles correspond exactly ... those who reigned over
Israel whose names are here ... we sing, "How firm a foundation, ye saints of the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/pink/why four gospels/the gospel of matthew.htm
Resources
What is the name of God? | GotQuestions.orgIs it biblical to call the wife of a pastor, elder, or bishop the First Lady of the church? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the meaning of “Everlasting Father” in Isaiah 9:6? | GotQuestions.orgBible Concordance •
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