Topical Encyclopedia
In the Christian tradition, ministers of the Word hold a significant role as they are entrusted with the proclamation and teaching of the Scriptures. This responsibility is deeply rooted in biblical teachings and is reflected in various titles and names used throughout the Bible to describe these individuals. These titles not only denote their function but also highlight the spiritual authority and responsibility bestowed upon them.
1.
Pastor (Shepherd): The term "pastor" is derived from the Latin word for "shepherd," reflecting the role of guiding and caring for the spiritual well-being of the congregation. In
Ephesians 4:11, the Apostle Paul writes, "And it was He who gave some to be apostles, some to be prophets, some to be evangelists, and some to be pastors and teachers." This passage underscores the pastoral role as one of nurturing and leading the flock, akin to a shepherd with his sheep.
2.
Teacher: The role of a teacher is closely associated with that of a pastor, as seen in the aforementioned
Ephesians 4:11. Teachers are tasked with instructing believers in the doctrines of the faith, ensuring that the Word of God is accurately communicated and understood.
James 3:1 cautions, "Not many of you should become teachers, my brothers, because you know that we who teach will be judged more strictly." This highlights the gravity and accountability inherent in the teaching ministry.
3.
Preacher: The title of preacher emphasizes the proclamation aspect of the ministerial role. In
2 Timothy 4:2, Paul exhorts Timothy, "Preach the word; be prepared in season and out of season; correct, rebuke, and encourage with great patience and careful instruction." Preachers are called to boldly declare the gospel message, urging repentance and faith in Christ.
4.
Evangelist: An evangelist is specifically focused on spreading the gospel, often beyond the local church setting. In
Acts 21:8, Philip is referred to as "Philip the evangelist," indicating his role in sharing the good news of Jesus Christ. Evangelists are instrumental in outreach and mission work, bringing the message of salvation to those who have not yet heard it.
5.
Elder (Presbyter): The term "elder" is used in the New Testament to denote a leader within the church, often synonymous with overseer or bishop. In
1 Peter 5:1-2, Peter addresses the elders, urging them to "shepherd the flock of God that is among you, exercising oversight, not under compulsion, but willingly, as God would have you." Elders are responsible for the spiritual oversight and governance of the church community.
6.
Bishop (Overseer): The title "bishop" or "overseer" is used interchangeably with elder in the New Testament. In
1 Timothy 3:1, Paul states, "Here is a trustworthy saying: Whoever aspires to be an overseer desires a noble task." Bishops are charged with the oversight of church affairs, ensuring doctrinal purity and the spiritual health of the congregation.
7.
Servant (Minister): The term "minister" itself is derived from the Latin word for "servant." In the New Testament, ministers are often referred to as servants of Christ and the church. In
1 Corinthians 4:1, Paul describes himself and his fellow workers as "servants of Christ and stewards of the mysteries of God." This title emphasizes humility and service as central to the ministerial calling.
These titles and names reflect the multifaceted nature of the ministry of the Word, encompassing teaching, preaching, shepherding, and serving. Ministers are called to faithfully steward the Word of God, guiding believers in their spiritual growth and equipping them for works of service in the body of Christ.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Luke 1:2Even as they delivered them to us, which from the beginning were eyewitnesses, and ministers of the word;
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Library
More Particularly, in what Respect Christ is Called the Truth.
... the Truth in this regard, that he fully answers all the titles and names which he ...
Hence his gospel is the gospel of peace, and his ministers ambassadors of ...
/.../brown/christ the way the truth and the life/chapter xi more particularly in.htm
Of the Origin of the Word "With," and what Force it Has. Also ...
... of which the Psalmist makes mention in certain titles of the ... any difference to the
connexion of the names whether he ... down in the church by the ministers of the ...
/.../basil/basil letters and select works/chapter xxvii of the origin.htm
Brief Memoir of Thomas Watson
... Register and Chronicle,' is a list of eighty-seven names of Puritan ministers,
including many well ... subjects, and of a useful nature, for the titles of which ...
/.../watson/a body of divinity/brief memoir of thomas watson.htm
The Origin of the Gospels.
... Their titles do not warrant this assertion. ... thirty-eight; only two of the intermediate
names in the ... from the beginning were eyewitnesses and ministers of the ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/gladden/who wrote the bible/chapter ix the origin of.htm
Articles of Religion.
... Of Homilies."The second Book of Homilies, the several titles whereof we have ... them
to be read in Churches by the Ministers, diligently and ... Of the Names of the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/hayward/the book of religions/articles of religion.htm
And Gladly Does He Accept and Welcome this Sacrifice...
... hosts; the myriads of God's angelic ministers; the super ... To him the names of Captain,
and great High ... begotten Son, with a thousand other titles, are ascribed in ...
/.../pamphilius/the life of constantine/chapter iii and gladly does.htm
The Struggler;
... Christians and doctrines; their names and doctrines ... he designed some other like
running-titles:". ... I and other subscribers, especially ministers, were willing ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the struggler.htm
The Great Shepherd
... and sufferings unto death, of the names He bears ... Whether there be any ministers in
our assembly, or not ... he should be distinguished by such titles, honours, and ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/newton/messiah vol 1/sermon xiii the great shepherd.htm
Introduction to Proverbs viii. 22 Continued. Contrast Between the ...
... from the beginning were eye-witnesses and ministers of the ... the words of Scripture,
and use the Names, yet they ... The true view of our Lord's titles, on the other ...
/.../chapter xviii introduction to proverbs viii.htm
Gospel Missions
... or two still remaining, precious and treasured names; we love ... her wings, but ye would
not." If ministers of the ... himself as one of his peculiar titles, for he ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 2 1856/gospel missions.htm
Resources
What are the different names and titles of the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgWhat are the names and titles of the Holy Spirit? | GotQuestions.orgWhat are the different names and titles of Jesus Christ? | GotQuestions.orgBible Concordance •
Bible Dictionary •
Bible Encyclopedia •
Topical Bible •
Bible Thesuarus