7447 slavery, in OT
Dictionary of Bible Themes

Slavery in the OT occurs when someone either voluntarily or forcibly becomes completely subject to another person's control.

Deuteronomy 20:10-11

Reasons for slavery

See also

War

Genesis 14:21
Numbers 31:9
2 Kings 5:2
2 Chronicles 28:8
Leviticus 25:44-45

See also

Purchase

Genesis 37:23-28
2 Kings 4:1

See also

Debt

Exodus 22:2-3
Leviticus 25:39,47-48
Deuteronomy 15:12
Nehemiah 5:1-5
Exodus 21:4

See also

Birth

Genesis 17:12-13
Ecclesiastes 2:7
Jeremiah 2:14
2 Samuel 12:29-31

See also

Conscription of foreigners as forced labour

Exodus 1:11-14
Joshua 9:22-23; 16:10
Judges 1:28
1 Kings 9:20-21
Leviticus 25:43

Rights of slaves

See also

Rights of protection against physical and sexual abuse

Exodus 21:7-11,20-21,26-27
Exodus 23:12

See also

Rights to participate in religious feasts and festivals

Exodus 20:9-10
Deuteronomy 12:11-12
Genesis 15:3

Rights to inherit property

Deuteronomy 23:15

Rights of asylum

Leviticus 25:54-55

The release of slaves

See also

Release in the Year of Jubilee

Leviticus 25:39-41
Exodus 21:2

See also

Release after six years of service

Exodus 21:3-6
Deuteronomy 15:12-18
Jeremiah 34:8-20
Leviticus 25:47-53

The six-year principle was being abused in the time of Jeremiah.

Release through redemption by a near relative

Leviticus 25:46

The status of slaves

See also

Slaves as property

Exodus 21:32
Leviticus 25:39-42
1 Samuel 9:5-10

Fellow Israelites were not to be regarded as property.

See also

Slaves as trusted advisors

1315 God, as redeemer
5247 carpenters
5267 control
5290 defeat
5476 property
5605 warfare
5674 daughters
5675 divorce
7223 exodus, significance
7390 Levites
7505 Jews, the
Dictionary of Bible Themes
© Martin H. Manser, 2009.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       


7446
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