5205 alliance
Dictionary of Bible Themes

The coalition of two or more parties in order to achieve a particular aim. Political alliances might be formalised in a treaty or sealed by marriage. Human rebellion against God is demonstrated in hostile alliances against his people culminating in the rejection of Christ and the final gathering and overthrow of the nations outside Jerusalem. Because God's people are to depend on him alone, unholy alliances are condemned; however God does work in partnership with human allies and encourages his people to work together.

Genesis 14:1-3,13

Political alliances

1 Samuel 27:2

General examples

Genesis 21:27; 26:31
1 Kings 5:12; 15:19

Alliances formalised in a treaty

1 Kings 3:1

pp 2Ch 16:3

2 Chronicles 18:1

Alliances sealed by marriage

Daniel 11:6,17
Psalms 83:5-8

Alliances against God and his people

See also

Surrounding nations against God's people

Joshua 10:5-6; 11:4-5
2 Chronicles 20:1
Isaiah 7:1-2
Nehemiah 4:8
Acts 4:25-27

See also

The nations against Jesus Christ

Psalms 2:1-2
Zechariah 14:2
Revelation 20:8-9

The nations against Jerusalem

Psalms 31:13

See also

The wicked against the righteous

Psalms 56:6; 59:3; 71:10
Micah 7:3

See also

The rich and powerful against the weak

Psalms 94:20-21
Psalms 48:4-5
Nahum 1:12

God is greater than human alliances

See also

2 Chronicles 20:22
Isaiah 7:4
Ezekiel 30:6; 31:17
Obadiah 1:7
Nahum 3:8-10
Exodus 34:12

Unholy alliances condemned by God

2 Corinthians 6:14-16

God's people forbidden to ally with the unrighteous

See also

Deuteronomy 23:6
Joshua 9:7; 23:12
2 Kings 16:7

Examples of alliances condemned by God

2 Chronicles 20:35-37

pp 2Ch 28:16

Ahaz's proposed alliance with Assyria

Isaiah 30:1; 31:1

Jehoshaphat's alliance with Ahaziah of Israel

Hosea 12:1

Judah's alliance with Egypt:

Isaiah 31:3

Israel's vacillation between Egypt and Assyria

See also

The futility of trust in human allies

Jeremiah 13:21; 22:20-21
Lamentations 1:19
Isaiah 48:14

God works with human allies

See also

God uses Cyrus to deliver Israel

Isaiah 13:4; 41:2
Jeremiah 50:9; 51:20-23
2 Corinthians 6:1

See also

Fellow-workers with God

1 Corinthians 3:9
2 Corinthians 5:20
Ezra 5:2

Believers allied in God's service

Nehemiah 4:6

Working together

1 Corinthians 15:10
Philippians 4:3

See also

Paul's fellow-workers

Romans 16:3,21
2 Corinthians 8:23
Philippians 2:25
Philemon 1:24

See also

1345 covenant
5592 treaty
5708 marriage
5817 conspiracies
7030 unity
7921 fellowship

Dictionary of Bible Themes
© Martin H. Manser, 2009.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       


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