Psalm 109:5
New International Version
They repay me evil for good, and hatred for my friendship.

New Living Translation
They repay evil for good, and hatred for my love.

English Standard Version
So they reward me evil for good, and hatred for my love.

Berean Standard Bible
They repay me evil for good, and hatred for my love.

King James Bible
And they have rewarded me evil for good, and hatred for my love.

New King James Version
Thus they have rewarded me evil for good, And hatred for my love.

New American Standard Bible
So they have repaid me evil for good, And hatred for my love.

NASB 1995
Thus they have repaid me evil for good And hatred for my love.

NASB 1977
Thus they have repaid me evil for good, And hatred for my love.

Legacy Standard Bible
Thus they have set upon me evil for good And hatred for my love.

Amplified Bible
They have repaid me evil for good, And hatred for my love.

Christian Standard Bible
They repay me evil for good, and hatred for my love.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
They repay me evil for good, and hatred for my love.

American Standard Version
And they have rewarded me evil for good, And hatred for my love.

Contemporary English Version
For being friendly and kind, they paid me back with meanness and hatred.

English Revised Version
And they have rewarded me evil for good, and hatred for my love.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
They reward me with evil instead of good and with hatred instead of love.

Good News Translation
They pay me back evil for good and hatred for love.

International Standard Version
They devise evil against me instead of good, and hatred in place of my love.

Majority Standard Bible
They repay me evil for good, and hatred for my love.

NET Bible
They repay me evil for good, and hate for love.

New Heart English Bible
They have rewarded me evil for good, and hatred for my love.

Webster's Bible Translation
And they have rewarded me evil for good, and hatred for my love.

World English Bible
They have rewarded me evil for good, and hatred for my love.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And they set against me evil for good, "" And hatred for my love.

Young's Literal Translation
And they set against me evil for good, And hatred for my love.

Smith's Literal Translation
And they will set against me evil instead of good, and hatred for my love.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And they repaid me evil for good: and hatred for my love.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And they set evil against me, instead of good, and hatred, in return for my love.

New American Bible
They repay me evil for good, hatred for my love.

New Revised Standard Version
So they reward me evil for good, and hatred for my love.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And they have rewarded me evil for good, and hatred for my love.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
They paid me evil for good and hatred for love.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And they have laid upon me evil for good, And hatred for my love:

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And they rewarded me evil for good, and hatred for my love.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Song of the Slandered
4In return for my love they accuse me, but I am a man of prayer. 5They repay me evil for good, and hatred for my love. 6Set over him a wicked man; let an accuser stand at his right hand.…

Cross References
Matthew 5:44
But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you,

Luke 6:27-28
But to those of you who will listen, I say: Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you, / bless those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you.

Romans 12:14
Bless those who persecute you. Bless and do not curse.

1 Peter 3:9
Do not repay evil with evil or insult with insult, but with blessing, because to this you were called so that you may inherit a blessing.

Proverbs 17:13
If anyone returns evil for good, evil will never leave his house.

Romans 12:21
Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good.

1 Corinthians 4:12
We work hard with our own hands. When we are vilified, we bless; when we are persecuted, we endure it;

1 Thessalonians 5:15
Make sure that no one repays evil for evil. Always pursue what is good for one another and for all people.

1 Peter 2:23
When they heaped abuse on Him, He did not retaliate; when He suffered, He made no threats, but entrusted Himself to Him who judges justly.

Matthew 5:39
But I tell you not to resist an evil person. If someone slaps you on your right cheek, turn to him the other also;

Luke 23:34
Then Jesus said, “Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they are doing.” And they divided up His garments by casting lots.

John 15:25
But this is to fulfill what is written in their Law: ‘They hated Me without reason.’

Proverbs 20:22
Do not say, “I will avenge this evil!” Wait on the LORD, and He will save you.

Proverbs 25:21-22
If your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat, and if he is thirsty, give him water to drink. / For in so doing, you will heap burning coals on his head, and the LORD will reward you.

Exodus 23:4-5
If you encounter your enemy’s stray ox or donkey, you must return it to him. / If you see the donkey of one who hates you fallen under its load, do not leave it there; you must help him with it.


Treasury of Scripture

And they have rewarded me evil for good, and hatred for my love.

they

Psalm 35:7-12
For without cause have they hid for me their net in a pit, which without cause they have digged for my soul…

Genesis 44:4
And when they were gone out of the city, and not yet far off, Joseph said unto his steward, Up, follow after the men; and when thou dost overtake them, say unto them, Wherefore have ye rewarded evil for good?

Proverbs 17:13
Whoso rewardeth evil for good, evil shall not depart from his house.

hatred

Psalm 55:12-15
For it was not an enemy that reproached me; then I could have borne it: neither was it he that hated me that did magnify himself against me; then I would have hid myself from him: …

2 Samuel 15:12,31
And Absalom sent for Ahithophel the Gilonite, David's counseller, from his city, even from Giloh, while he offered sacrifices. And the conspiracy was strong; for the people increased continually with Absalom…

Mark 14:44,45
And he that betrayed him had given them a token, saying, Whomsoever I shall kiss, that same is he; take him, and lead him away safely…

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Psalm 109
1. David complains of his slanderous enemies
16. He shows their sin
21. Complaining of his own misery, he prays for help
29. He promises thankfulness














They repay me
The phrase "they repay me" suggests a transaction or exchange, but in a negative sense. The Hebrew root word here is "shalam," which often means to complete or to make whole. In this context, it is used ironically, as the psalmist is not receiving a fair or just return. Instead of receiving gratitude or kindness, the psalmist is met with betrayal. This reflects a deep sense of injustice and personal hurt, resonating with the experiences of many who have felt wronged despite their good intentions.

evil for good
The contrast between "evil" and "good" is stark and highlights the moral inversion experienced by the psalmist. The Hebrew word for "evil" is "ra," which encompasses not just moral wickedness but also calamity and distress. "Good," or "tov" in Hebrew, signifies what is beneficial, pleasant, or morally right. This juxtaposition underscores the betrayal and moral corruption faced by the psalmist, echoing the broader biblical theme of the righteous suffering at the hands of the wicked. It serves as a reminder of the fallen nature of humanity and the need for divine justice.

and hatred
The word "hatred" is derived from the Hebrew "sin'ah," which conveys intense hostility and enmity. This term indicates not just a passive dislike but an active opposition and animosity. The psalmist's experience of hatred in response to love is a profound expression of the brokenness of human relationships. It reflects the spiritual battle between love and hate, a theme prevalent throughout Scripture, and calls believers to respond with perseverance and faith in God's ultimate justice.

for my love
The phrase "for my love" is particularly poignant, as it reveals the depth of the psalmist's emotional investment and vulnerability. The Hebrew word for "love" here is "ahavah," which encompasses affection, care, and loyalty. The psalmist's love is met with hostility, mirroring the experience of Christ, who loved unconditionally yet faced rejection and crucifixion. This serves as an encouragement to believers to continue loving others, even when faced with adversity, trusting in God's redemptive plan and the ultimate triumph of love over hate.

Verse 5. - And they have rewarded ms evil for good, and hatred for my love; or, "thus they rewarded me." The verse is a corollary from what has gone before, not anything additional.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
They repay
וַיָּ֘שִׂ֤ימוּ (way·yā·śî·mū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 7760: Put -- to put, place, set

me evil
רָ֭עָה (rā·‘āh)
Adjective - feminine singular
Strong's 7451: Bad, evil

for
תַּ֣חַת (ta·ḥaṯ)
Preposition
Strong's 8478: The bottom, below, in lieu of

good,
טוֹבָ֑ה (ṭō·w·ḇāh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 2896: Pleasant, agreeable, good

and hatred
וְ֝שִׂנְאָ֗ה (wə·śin·’āh)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 8135: Hating, hatred

for
תַּ֣חַת (ta·ḥaṯ)
Preposition
Strong's 8478: The bottom, below, in lieu of

my love.
אַהֲבָתִֽי׃ (’a·hă·ḇā·ṯî)
Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 160: Love (noun)


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OT Poetry: Psalm 109:5 They have rewarded me evil for good (Psalm Ps Psa.)
Psalm 109:4
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