Psalm 104:30
New International Version
When you send your Spirit, they are created, and you renew the face of the ground.

New Living Translation
When you give them your breath, life is created, and you renew the face of the earth.

English Standard Version
When you send forth your Spirit, they are created, and you renew the face of the ground.

Berean Standard Bible
When You send Your Spirit, they are created, and You renew the face of the earth.

King James Bible
Thou sendest forth thy spirit, they are created: and thou renewest the face of the earth.

New King James Version
You send forth Your Spirit, they are created; And You renew the face of the earth.

New American Standard Bible
You send forth Your Spirit, they are created; And You renew the face of the ground.

NASB 1995
You send forth Your Spirit, they are created; And You renew the face of the ground.

NASB 1977
Thou dost send forth Thy Spirit, they are created; And Thou dost renew the face of the ground.

Legacy Standard Bible
You send forth Your Spirit, they are created; And You renew the face of the ground.

Amplified Bible
You send out Your Spirit, they are created; You renew the face of the ground.

Christian Standard Bible
When you send your breath, they are created, and you renew the surface of the ground.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When You send Your breath, they are created, and You renew the face of the earth.

American Standard Version
Thou sendest forth thy Spirit, they are created; And thou renewest the face of the ground.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
You send your Spirit and they are created and you renew the face of the earth.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Thou shalt send forth thy Spirit, and they shall be created; and thou shalt renew the face of the earth.

Contemporary English Version
You created all of them by your Spirit, and you give new life to the earth.

Douay-Rheims Bible
Thou shalt send forth thy spirit, and they shall be created: and thou shalt renew the face of the earth.

English Revised Version
Thou sendest forth thy spirit, they are created; and thou renewest the face of the ground.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
You send out your Spirit, and they are created. You renew the face of the earth.

Good News Translation
But when you give them breath, they are created; you give new life to the earth.

International Standard Version
When you send your spirit, they are created, and you replenish the surface of the earth.

JPS Tanakh 1917
Thou sendest forth Thy spirit, they are created; And Thou renewest the face of the earth.

Literal Standard Version
You send out Your Spirit, they are created, | And You renew the face of the ground.

Majority Standard Bible
When You send Your Spirit, they are created, and You renew the face of the earth.

New American Bible
Send forth your spirit, they are created and you renew the face of the earth.

NET Bible
When you send your life-giving breath, they are created, and you replenish the surface of the ground.

New Revised Standard Version
When you send forth your spirit, they are created; and you renew the face of the ground.

New Heart English Bible
You send forth your Spirit: they are created. You renew the face of the ground.

Webster's Bible Translation
Thou sendest forth thy spirit, they are created: and thou renewest the face of the earth.

World English Bible
You send out your Spirit and they are created. You renew the face of the ground.

Young's Literal Translation
Thou sendest out Thy Spirit, they are created, And Thou renewest the face of the ground.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
How Many Are Your Works, O LORD!
29When You hide Your face, they are terrified; when You take away their breath, they die and return to dust. 30When You send Your Spirit, they are created, and You renew the face of the earth. 31May the glory of the LORD endure forever; may the LORD rejoice in His works.…

Cross References
Genesis 1:2
Now the earth was formless and void, and darkness was over the surface of the deep. And the Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters.

Job 33:4
The Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life.

Psalm 33:6
By the word of the LORD the heavens were made, and all the stars by the breath of His mouth.

Ezekiel 37:5
This is what the Lord GOD says to these bones: I will cause breath to enter you, and you will come to life.

Ezekiel 37:9
Then He said to me, "Prophesy to the breath; prophesy, son of man, and tell the breath that this is what the Lord GOD says: Come from the four winds, O breath, and breathe into these slain, so that they may live!"


Treasury of Scripture

You send forth your spirit, they are created: and you renew the face of the earth.

sendest

Psalm 33:6
By the word of the LORD were the heavens made; and all the host of them by the breath of his mouth.

Job 26:13
By his spirit he hath garnished the heavens; his hand hath formed the crooked serpent.

Job 33:4
The Spirit of God hath made me, and the breath of the Almighty hath given me life.

renewest

Isaiah 65:17
For, behold, I create new heavens and a new earth: and the former shall not be remembered, nor come into mind.

Isaiah 66:22
For as the new heavens and the new earth, which I will make, shall remain before me, saith the LORD, so shall your seed and your name remain.

Revelation 21:5
And he that sat upon the throne said, Behold, I make all things new. And he said unto me, Write: for these words are true and faithful.

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Psalm 104
1. A meditation upon the mighty power
7. And wonderful providence of God
31. God's glory is eternal
33. The prophet vows perpetually to praise God














(30) Spirit.--Rather, breath, as in Psalm 104:29. We must not here think of the later theological doctrine of the Holy Spirit. The psalmist evidently regards the breath of God only as the vivifying power that gives matter a distinct and individual, but transient, existence. Even in the speculative book of Ecclesiastes, the idea of a human soul having a permanent separate existence does not make its appearance. At death the dust, no longer animate, returns to the earth as it was, and the breath, which had given it life, returns to God who gave it--gave it as an emanation, to be resumed unto Himself when its work was done. Still less, then, must we look in poetry for any more developed doctrine.

Verse 30. - Thou sendest forth thy spirit; or, thy breath. As God "breathed into man's nostrils the breath of life" (Genesis 2:7), so it is an effluence from him that gives life to every living thing. They are created: and thou renewest the face of the earth. As after the Deluge (see Genesis 7:4; Genesis 8:17).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
When You send
תְּשַׁלַּ֣ח (tə·šal·laḥ)
Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 7971: To send away, for, out

Your Spirit,
ר֭וּחֲךָ (rū·ḥă·ḵā)
Noun - common singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 7307: Wind, breath, exhalation, life, anger, unsubstantiality, a region of the sky, spirit

they are created,
יִבָּרֵא֑וּן (yib·bā·rê·’ūn)
Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | Paragogic nun
Strong's 1254: To create, to cut down, select, feed

and You renew
וּ֝תְחַדֵּ֗שׁ (ū·ṯə·ḥad·dêš)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 2318: To be new, to rebuild

the face
פְּנֵ֣י (pə·nê)
Noun - common plural construct
Strong's 6440: The face

of the earth.
אֲדָמָֽה׃ (’ă·ḏā·māh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 127: Ground, land


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OT Poetry: Psalm 104:30 You send forth your Spirit: they (Psalm Ps Psa.)
Psalm 104:29
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