Proverbs 19:6
New International Version
Many curry favor with a ruler, and everyone is the friend of one who gives gifts.

New Living Translation
Many seek favors from a ruler; everyone is the friend of a person who gives gifts!

English Standard Version
Many seek the favor of a generous man, and everyone is a friend to a man who gives gifts.

Berean Standard Bible
Many seek the favor of the prince, and everyone is a friend of the gift giver.

King James Bible
Many will intreat the favour of the prince: and every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts.

New King James Version
Many entreat the favor of the nobility, And every man is a friend to one who gives gifts.

New American Standard Bible
Many will seek the favor of a generous person, And every person is a friend to him who gives gifts.

NASB 1995
Many will seek the favor of a generous man, And every man is a friend to him who gives gifts.

NASB 1977
Many will entreat the favor of a generous man, And every man is a friend to him who gives gifts.

Legacy Standard Bible
Many will seek the favor of a noble man, And everyone is a friend to a man who gives gifts.

Amplified Bible
Many will seek the favor of a generous and noble man, And everyone is a friend to him who gives gifts.

Christian Standard Bible
Many seek a ruler’s favor, and everyone is a friend of one who gives gifts.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Many seek a ruler’s favor, and everyone is a friend of one who gives gifts.

American Standard Version
Many will entreat the favor of the liberal man; And every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts.

Contemporary English Version
Everyone tries to be friends of those who can help them.

English Revised Version
Many will entreat the favour of the liberal man: and every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Many try to win the kindness of a generous person, and everyone is a friend to a person who gives gifts.

Good News Translation
Everyone tries to gain the favor of important people; everyone claims the friendship of those who give out favors.

International Standard Version
Many curry favor of an official; everyone is a friend of the gift giver.

Majority Standard Bible
Many seek the favor of the prince, and everyone is a friend of the gift giver.

NET Bible
Many people entreat the favor of a generous person, and everyone is the friend of the person who gives gifts.

New Heart English Bible
Many will seek the favor of a ruler, and everyone is a friend to a man who gives gifts.

Webster's Bible Translation
Many will entreat the favor of the prince: and every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts.

World English Bible
Many will entreat the favor of a ruler, and everyone is a friend to a man who gives gifts.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Many beg the face of the noble, "" And all have made friendship to a man of gifts.

Young's Literal Translation
Many entreat the face of the noble, And all have made friendship to a man of gifts.

Smith's Literal Translation
Many will wait for the face of the prince, and every one the friend to the man giving.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Many honour the person of him that is mighty, and are friends of him that giveth gifts.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Many honor the character of one who is powerful, and there are friends for a giver of gifts.

New American Bible
Many curry favor with a noble; everybody is a friend of a gift giver.

New Revised Standard Version
Many seek the favor of the generous, and everyone is a friend to a giver of gifts.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Many serve in the presence of a prince; he gives gifts even to those who are bad.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
There are many that serve before the Prince, and he gives gifts to the evil.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Many will entreat the favour of the liberal man; And every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Many court the favour of kings; but every bad man becomes a reproach to another man.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Man of Integrity
5A false witness will not go unpunished, and one who utters lies will not escape. 6Many seek the favor of the prince, and everyone is a friend of the gift giver. 7All the brothers of a poor man hate him—how much more do his friends avoid him! He may pursue them with pleading, but they are nowhere to be found.…

Cross References
Proverbs 18:16
A man’s gift opens doors for him, and brings him before great men.

Proverbs 21:14
A gift in secret soothes anger, and a covert bribe pacifies great wrath.

Proverbs 22:7
The rich rule over the poor, and the borrower is slave to the lender.

Proverbs 22:16
Oppressing the poor to enrich oneself or giving gifts to the rich will surely lead to poverty.

Proverbs 28:6
Better a poor man who walks with integrity than a rich man whose ways are perverse.

Ecclesiastes 10:19
A feast is prepared for laughter, and wine makes life merry, but money is the answer for everything.

Ecclesiastes 7:7
Surely extortion turns a wise man into a fool, and a bribe corrupts the heart.

Psalm 112:9
He has scattered abroad his gifts to the poor; his righteousness endures forever; his horn will be lifted high in honor.

Psalm 37:21
The wicked borrow and do not repay, but the righteous are gracious and giving.

Psalm 41:1
For the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. Blessed is the one who cares for the poor; the LORD will deliver him in the day of trouble.

Luke 16:9
I tell you, use worldly wealth to make friends for yourselves so that when it is gone, they will welcome you into eternal dwellings.

Luke 6:34-35
And if you lend to those from whom you expect repayment, what credit is that to you? Even sinners lend to sinners, expecting to be repaid in full. / But love your enemies, do good to them, and lend to them, expecting nothing in return. Then your reward will be great, and you will be sons of the Most High; for He is kind to the ungrateful and wicked.

Matthew 5:42
Give to the one who asks you, and do not turn away from the one who wants to borrow from you.

Matthew 6:2-4
So when you give to the needy, do not sound a trumpet before you, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and on the streets, to be honored by men. Truly I tell you, they already have their full reward. / But when you give to the needy, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing, / so that your giving may be in secret. And your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.

1 Timothy 6:17-19
Instruct those who are rich in the present age not to be conceited and not to put their hope in the uncertainty of wealth, but in God, who richly provides all things for us to enjoy. / Instruct them to do good, to be rich in good works, and to be generous and ready to share, / treasuring up for themselves a firm foundation for the future, so that they may take hold of that which is truly life.


Treasury of Scripture

Many will entreat the favor of the prince: and every man is a friend to him that gives gifts.

will

Proverbs 19:12
The king's wrath is as the roaring of a lion; but his favour is as dew upon the grass.

Proverbs 16:15
In the light of the king's countenance is life; and his favour is as a cloud of the latter rain.

Proverbs 29:26
Many seek the ruler's favour; but every man's judgment cometh from the LORD.

and

Proverbs 17:8
A gift is as a precious stone in the eyes of him that hath it: whithersoever it turneth, it prospereth.

Proverbs 18:16
A man's gift maketh room for him, and bringeth him before great men.

Proverbs 21:14
A gift in secret pacifieth anger: and a reward in the bosom strong wrath.

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Proverbs 19
1. Life and Conduct














Many seek the favor of a ruler
The phrase "Many seek the favor of a ruler" highlights the universal human tendency to pursue the goodwill of those in positions of power and authority. In the Hebrew context, the word for "favor" (חֵן, chen) implies grace or charm, suggesting that people often desire the benevolence or approval of rulers. Historically, rulers held significant influence over the lives of their subjects, and gaining their favor could lead to personal advancement or protection. This pursuit of favor is not merely a political maneuver but reflects a deeper human inclination to align with those who can provide security and prosperity. In a spiritual sense, this can be seen as a metaphor for seeking the favor of God, the ultimate ruler, whose grace is the most valuable.

and everyone is a friend of a gift giver
The phrase "and everyone is a friend of a gift giver" underscores the social dynamics of generosity and reciprocity. The Hebrew word for "gift" (מַתָּנָה, mattanah) conveys the idea of a present or offering, which in ancient times, as well as today, could forge alliances and friendships. This reflects a timeless truth about human nature: generosity attracts people. In the cultural and historical context of the Bible, gift-giving was a common practice to establish and maintain relationships. This proverb serves as a reminder of the power of generosity and the social bonds it can create. From a spiritual perspective, it encourages believers to be generous, reflecting God's own generosity towards humanity. The verse also subtly warns against superficial relationships based solely on material gain, urging a deeper, more genuine connection with others.

Verse 6. - Many will intreat the favour of the prince; Literally, will stroke the face of the prince, of the liberal and powerful man, in expectation of receiving some benefit from him (Proverbs 29:26; Job 11:19). Every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts (see on Proverbs 17:8). The LXX., reading כָל־הְרֵעַ for בָל־הָּרֵעַ, renders, "Every bad man is a reproach to a man," which may mean that a sordid, evil man brings only disgrace on himself; or that, while many truckle to and try to win the interest of a prince, bad courtiers bring on him not glory, but infamy and shame.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Many
רַ֭בִּים (rab·bîm)
Adjective - masculine plural
Strong's 7227: Much, many, great

seek
יְחַלּ֣וּ (yə·ḥal·lū)
Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 2470: To be weak or sick

the favor
פְנֵֽי־ (p̄ə·nê-)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 6440: The face

of the prince,
נָדִ֑יב (nā·ḏîḇ)
Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 5081: Voluntary, generous, magnanimous, a grandee

and everyone
וְכָל־ (wə·ḵāl)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

is a friend
הָ֝רֵ֗עַ (hā·rê·a‘)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 7453: Friend, companion, fellow

of
לְאִ֣ישׁ (lə·’îš)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 376: A man as an individual, a male person

the gift giver.
מַתָּֽן׃ (mat·tān)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4976: A present


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OT Poetry: Proverbs 19:6 Many will entreat the favor (Prov. Pro Pr)
Proverbs 19:5
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