Numbers 26:63
New International Version
These are the ones counted by Moses and Eleazar the priest when they counted the Israelites on the plains of Moab by the Jordan across from Jericho.

New Living Translation
So these are the results of the registration of the people of Israel as conducted by Moses and Eleazar the priest on the plains of Moab beside the Jordan River, across from Jericho.

English Standard Version
These were those listed by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who listed the people of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho.

Berean Standard Bible
These were the ones numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest when they counted the Israelites on the plains of Moab by the Jordan, across from Jericho.

Berean Literal Bible
These were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the sons of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan opposite Jericho.

King James Bible
These are they that were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the children of Israel in the plains of Moab by Jordan near Jericho.

New King James Version
These are those who were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the children of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan, across from Jericho.

New American Standard Bible
These are the ones who were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the sons of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho.

NASB 1995
These are those who were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the sons of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho.

NASB 1977
These are those who were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the sons of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho.

Legacy Standard Bible
These are those who were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the sons of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho.

Amplified Bible
These are those numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the sons of Israel [for the second time] in the plains of Moab by the Jordan [River] at Jericho.

Berean Annotated Bible
These were the ones numbered by Moses (drawn out) and Eleazar (God has helped) the priest when they counted the Israelites (God prevails) on the plains of Moab (of his father) by the Jordan (flowing down), across from Jericho (city of palms).

Christian Standard Bible
These were the ones registered by Moses and the priest Eleazar when they registered the Israelites on the plains of Moab by the Jordan across from Jericho.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
These were the ones registered by Moses and Eleazar the priest when they registered the Israelites on the plains of Moab by the Jordan across from Jericho.

American Standard Version
These are they that were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the children of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho.

Contemporary English Version
Moses and Eleazar counted the Israelites while they were camped in the hills of Moab across the Jordan River from Jericho.

English Revised Version
These are they that were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest; who numbered the children of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Moses and the priest Eleazar added up the total number of Israelites on the plains of Moab near the Jordan River across from Jericho.

Good News Translation
All these clans were listed by Moses and Eleazar when they took a census of the Israelites in the plains of Moab across the Jordan River from Jericho.

International Standard Version
So this has been a list of those who were registered by Moses and Eleazar the priest when they numbered the Israelis in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho.

NET Bible
These are those who were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the Israelites in the plains of Moab along the Jordan River opposite Jericho.

New Heart English Bible
These are those who were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the children of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho.

Webster's Bible Translation
These are they that were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the children of Israel in the plains of Moab by Jordan near Jericho.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
These were the ones numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest when they counted the Israelites on the plains of Moab by the Jordan, across from Jericho.

World English Bible
These are those who were counted by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who counted the children of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
These [are] those numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who have numbered the sons of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan, [near] Jericho;

Berean Literal Bible
These were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the sons of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan opposite Jericho.

Young's Literal Translation
These are those numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who have numbered the sons of Israel in the plains of Moab, by Jordan, near Jericho;

Smith's Literal Translation
These the reviewings of Moses and Eleazar the priest, who reviewed the sons of Israel in the desert of Moab, by Jordan of Jericho.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
This is the number of the children of Israel, that were enrolled by Moses and Eleazar the priest, in the plains of Moab upon the Jordan, over against Jericho.

Catholic Public Domain Version
This is the number of the sons of Israel, who were enrolled by Moses and by Eleazar the priest, in the plains of Moab, above the Jordan, opposite Jericho.

New American Bible
These, then, were those enrolled by Moses and Eleazar the priest, when they enrolled the Israelites on the plains of Moab along the Jordan at Jericho.

New Revised Standard Version
These were those enrolled by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who enrolled the Israelites in the plains of Moab by the Jordan opposite Jericho.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
These are those that were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the children of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan near Jericho.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
These were numbered by Moshe and by Eliazar the Priest who numbered the children of Israel in the plain of Moab by the Jordan of Yerikho.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
These are they that were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the children of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And this is the numbering of Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the children of Israel in Araboth of Moab, at Jordan by Jericho.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Only Caleb and Joshua Remain
63These were the ones numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest when they counted the Israelites on the plains of Moab by the Jordan, across from Jericho. 64Among all these, however, there was not one who had been numbered by Moses and Aaron the priest when they counted the Israelites in the Wilderness of Sinai.…

Cross References
These were the ones numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest

Numbers 31:48-49
Then the officers who were over the units of the army—the commanders of thousands and of hundreds—approached Moses / and said, “Your servants have counted the soldiers under our command, and not one of us is missing.

Numbers 1:2-4
“Take a census of the whole congregation of Israel by their clans and families, listing every man by name, one by one. / You and Aaron are to number those who are twenty years of age or older by their divisions—everyone who can serve in Israel’s army. / And one man from each tribe, the head of each family, must be there with you.

Numbers 3:39
The total number of Levites that Moses and Aaron counted by their clans at the LORD’s command, including all the males a month old or more, was 22,000.
when they counted the Israelites

Exodus 30:11-16
Then the LORD said to Moses, / “When you take a census of the Israelites to number them, each man must pay the LORD a ransom for his life when he is counted. Then no plague will come upon them when they are numbered. / Everyone who crosses over to those counted must pay a half shekel, according to the sanctuary shekel, which weighs twenty gerahs. This half shekel is an offering to the LORD. …

Exodus 38:25-26
The silver from those numbered among the congregation totaled 100 talents and 1,775 shekels, according to the sanctuary shekel— / a beka per person, that is, half a shekel, according to the sanctuary shekel, from everyone twenty years of age or older who had crossed over to be numbered, a total of 603,550 men.

1 Chronicles 21:1-6
Then Satan rose up against Israel and incited David to take a census of Israel. / So David said to Joab and the commanders of the troops, “Go and count the Israelites from Beersheba to Dan and bring me a report, so that I may know their number.” / But Joab replied, “May the LORD multiply His troops a hundred times over. My lord the king, are they not all servants of my lord? Why does my lord want to do this? Why should he bring guilt on Israel?” …
on the plains of Moab

Numbers 33:48-49
They set out from the mountains of Abarim and camped on the plains of Moab by the Jordan across from Jericho. / And there on the plains of Moab they camped by the Jordan, from Beth-jeshimoth to Abel-shittim.

Numbers 22:1
Then the Israelites traveled on and camped in the plains of Moab near the Jordan, across from Jericho.

Deuteronomy 1:5
On the east side of the Jordan in the land of Moab, Moses began to explain this law, saying:
by the Jordan,

Joshua 3:1-3
Early the next morning Joshua got up and left Shittim with all the Israelites. They went as far as the Jordan, where they camped before crossing over. / After three days the officers went through the camp / and commanded the people: “When you see the ark of the covenant of the LORD your God being carried by the Levitical priests, you are to set out from your positions and follow it.

Joshua 4:10-13
Now the priests who carried the ark remained standing in the middle of the Jordan until the people had completed everything the LORD had commanded Joshua to tell them, just as Moses had directed Joshua. The people hurried across, / and after everyone had finished crossing, the priests with the ark of the LORD crossed in the sight of the people. / The Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh crossed over before the Israelites, armed for battle as Moses had instructed them. …

Deuteronomy 3:29
So we stayed in the valley opposite Beth-peor.
across from Jericho.

Joshua 3:16
the flowing water stood still. It backed up as far upstream as Adam, a city in the area of Zarethan, while the water flowing toward the Sea of the Arabah (the Salt Sea) was completely cut off. So the people crossed over opposite Jericho.

Joshua 4:19
On the tenth day of the first month the people went up from the Jordan and camped at Gilgal on the eastern border of Jericho.

Deuteronomy 34:1-3
Then Moses went up from the plains of Moab to Mount Nebo, to the top of Pisgah, which faces Jericho. And the LORD showed him the whole land—from Gilead as far as Dan, / all of Naphtali, the land of Ephraim and Manasseh, all the land of Judah as far as the Western Sea, / the Negev, and the region from the Valley of Jericho (the City of Palms) all the way to Zoar.
Numbers 1:1-3
On the first day of the second month of the second year after the Israelites had come out of the land of Egypt, the LORD spoke to Moses in the Tent of Meeting in the Wilderness of Sinai. He said: / “Take a census of the whole congregation of Israel by their clans and families, listing every man by name, one by one. / You and Aaron are to number those who are twenty years of age or older by their divisions—everyone who can serve in Israel’s army.


Treasury of Scripture

These are they that were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the children of Israel in the plains of Moab by Jordan near Jericho.

Numbers 1:1
And the LORD spake unto Moses in the wilderness of Sinai, in the tabernacle of the congregation, on the first day of the second month, in the second year after they were come out of the land of Egypt, saying,

Numbers 2:1
And the LORD spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying,

Deuteronomy 2:14,15
And the space in which we came from Kadeshbarnea, until we were come over the brook Zered, was thirty and eight years; until all the generation of the men of war were wasted out from among the host, as the LORD sware unto them…

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Numbers 26
1. The sum of all Israel is taken in the plains of Moab
52. The law of dividing among them the inheritance of the land
57. The families and number of the Levites
63. None but Caleb and Joshua was left of those who were numbered at Sinai












These were the ones numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest
This phrase refers to the census taken by Moses and Eleazar, the son of Aaron, who succeeded his father as high priest. The census was a divine command to count the new generation of Israelites after the previous generation had perished in the wilderness due to their disobedience (Numbers 14:29-35). This act of numbering was significant for organizing the tribes for military purposes and for the distribution of the Promised Land. It highlights the leadership roles of Moses as the prophet and Eleazar as the priest, emphasizing the collaboration between civil and religious leadership in Israel.

when they counted the Israelites
The counting of the Israelites was a practical necessity for the allocation of land and resources. It also served as a reminder of God's faithfulness in preserving a new generation to enter the Promised Land. The census was a fulfillment of God's promise to Abraham to make his descendants as numerous as the stars (Genesis 15:5). It underscores the importance of obedience and faithfulness to God's commands, as the previous generation's failure to trust God resulted in their exclusion from the land.

on the plains of Moab
The plains of Moab were located east of the Jordan River, opposite Jericho. This area was significant as the final encampment of the Israelites before crossing into the Promised Land. Moab was a region with a complex relationship with Israel, sometimes hostile and at other times neutral. The location signifies a transitional phase for the Israelites, poised to enter the land promised to their ancestors. It also serves as a backdrop for the events in the Book of Deuteronomy, where Moses delivers his final speeches.

by the Jordan
The Jordan River was a critical geographical boundary for the Israelites, representing the threshold to the Promised Land. Crossing the Jordan was symbolic of entering into God's promises and leaving behind the wilderness experience. The river is often associated with new beginnings and spiritual renewal, as seen later in the baptism of Jesus by John the Baptist (Matthew 3:13-17), which took place in the Jordan, symbolizing the start of His public ministry.

across from Jericho
Jericho was the first city conquered by the Israelites in the Promised Land, known for its fortified walls and strategic location. The mention of Jericho foreshadows the upcoming military campaigns and the miraculous victory that God would provide (Joshua 6). Jericho's conquest is a testament to God's power and faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to Israel. It also serves as a type of spiritual warfare, where faith and obedience lead to victory over seemingly insurmountable obstacles.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Moses
The leader of the Israelites, chosen by God to lead His people out of Egypt and through the wilderness. Moses is a central figure in the Pentateuch and is known for his close relationship with God.

2. Eleazar the Priest
The son of Aaron, Eleazar took on the role of high priest after Aaron's death. He played a crucial role in the spiritual leadership of Israel during their journey to the Promised Land.

3. The Israelites
The descendants of Jacob, also known as the children of Israel. They were God's chosen people, whom He delivered from slavery in Egypt and led through the wilderness.

4. The Plains of Moab
A region east of the Jordan River, where the Israelites camped before entering the Promised Land. This location is significant as it represents the final stage of their wilderness journey.

5. The Jordan River and Jericho
The Jordan River was the boundary the Israelites needed to cross to enter the Promised Land. Jericho was the first city they would encounter and conquer under Joshua's leadership.
Teaching Points
Leadership and Responsibility
Moses and Eleazar exemplify godly leadership, taking responsibility for the spiritual and practical needs of the people. Leaders today are called to guide with integrity and faithfulness.

Preparation for God's Promises
The census was a preparation step for entering the Promised Land. Believers are encouraged to prepare their hearts and lives for the fulfillment of God's promises.

Generational Faithfulness
The census marks a new generation ready to enter the Promised Land. It highlights the importance of passing faith and obedience to the next generation.

Trust in God's Timing
The Israelites had to wait for God's timing to enter the Promised Land. Believers are reminded to trust in God's perfect timing for their lives.

Community and Accountability
The census underscores the importance of community and accountability among God's people. Christians are called to support and hold each other accountable in their faith journey.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Numbers 26:63?

2. How does Numbers 26:63 emphasize God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises?

3. What role did Moses and Eleazar play in the census of Numbers 26:63?

4. How can we ensure our actions align with God's commands like in Numbers 26:63?

5. How does Numbers 26:63 connect to God's covenant with Israel in earlier scriptures?

6. What lessons from Numbers 26:63 can guide our leadership in faith communities today?

7. How does Numbers 26:63 reflect God's faithfulness to His promises?

8. What is the significance of the census in Numbers 26:63?

9. How does Numbers 26:63 relate to the theme of divine judgment?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Numbers 26?

11. Do the detailed genealogies in Numbers 26 align consistently with other biblical genealogies, or are there discrepancies that suggest later editing?

12. Is the quick replenishment of certain tribes after mass deaths (Numbers 26) plausible without any record of extraordinary birth rates or other means of population growth?

13. Why does this census differ from earlier tallies (compare Numbers 1:46 and 26:51) if both claimed divine verification?

14. Numbers 32:23: Are there any historical or archaeological records that corroborate Moses' warnings about sin and its consequences for these tribes?
What Does Numbers 26:63 Mean
These were the ones numbered

- The verse recalls the second national census ordered by God (Numbers 26:2).

- This numbering affirms that God preserved an entire generation through forty years of wandering, replacing those who fell in the wilderness (Numbers 14:29-31).

- Like the first census (Numbers 1:45-46), the count underscores God’s faithfulness to His covenant promise to make Israel “as numerous as the stars” (Genesis 15:5).

Cross reference: Psalm 105:8-11 highlights God remembering His covenant through successive generations.


by Moses and Eleazar the priest

- Leadership is deliberately mentioned: Moses, the outgoing prophet-leader, and Eleazar, the new high priest after Aaron’s death (Numbers 20:28).

- Their joint service pictures seamless continuity of spiritual and civil oversight as Israel nears the Promised Land.

- The pairing models cooperative leadership—prophetic word and priestly ministry working together (Deuteronomy 34:9; Joshua 14:1).

Cross reference: Hebrews 3:5-6 contrasts Moses the servant with Christ the Son, reminding readers that faithful leadership ultimately points to Jesus.


when they counted the Israelites

- The census had two primary purposes:

• Military readiness to conquer Canaan (Numbers 26:2, 26:63-65).

• Allocation of tribal inheritances by lot proportional to size (Numbers 26:52-56).

- It also provided a tangible reminder that every family and individual mattered to God (Isaiah 43:1).

Cross reference: Luke 12:7, where Jesus notes that even the hairs on believers’ heads are numbered.


on the plains of Moab

- This broad plain east of the Jordan is the final staging ground before entry into Canaan (Numbers 22:1).

- Here Israel rehearsed covenant renewal, received Deuteronomy, and prepared for battle, showing God instructs His people before new challenges (Deuteronomy 1:5).

Cross reference: Micah 6:5 recalls God’s acts “from Shittim to Gilgal,” beginning right here on these plains.


by the Jordan

- The Jordan River served as both boundary and barrier. Standing beside it emphasized that fulfillment of promise was imminent (Joshua 3:17).

- Symbolically, the Jordan often pictures transition—death to self, entrance into new life (2 Kings 2:8-14; Matthew 3:13-17).

Cross reference: Psalm 114:3 celebrates the Jordan turning back in obedience to the Lord, underscoring His sovereignty over obstacles.


across from Jericho

- Jericho, the fortified gateway to Canaan, represented the first great obstacle (Joshua 6:1-5).

- Mentioning it here highlights God’s strategy: He brings His people within sight of challenges before granting victory, building faith (Hebrews 11:30).

- It also marks the location where Rahab would soon become an ancestor of Messiah, showing God’s redemptive reach (Matthew 1:5).

Cross reference: 2 Corinthians 10:4 reminds believers that our weapons, like Israel’s, are divinely powerful for demolishing strongholds.


summary

Numbers 26:63 anchors Israel’s second census in a precise time, place, and leadership context. Every phrase underscores God’s faithfulness: He preserves His covenant people, provides steady leadership, prepares them for inheritance, situates them on the brink of promise, and faces them toward looming challenges with assurance of victory.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
These
אֵ֚לֶּה (’êl·leh)
Pronoun - common plural
Strong's 428: These, those

were the ones registered
פְּקוּדֵ֣י (pə·qū·ḏê)
Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural construct
Strong's 6485: To visit, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit

by Moses
מֹשֶׁ֔ה (mō·šeh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 4872: Moses -- a great Israelite leader, prophet and lawgiver

and Eleazar
וְאֶלְעָזָ֖ר (wə·’el·‘ā·zār)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 499: Eleazar -- 'God has helped', six Israelites

the priest
הַכֹּהֵ֑ן (hak·kō·hên)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3548: Priest

when
אֲשֶׁ֨ר (’ă·šer)
Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

they numbered
פָּֽקְד֜וּ (pā·qə·ḏū)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 6485: To visit, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit

the Israelites
בְּנֵ֤י (bə·nê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

on the plains
בְּעַֽרְבֹ֣ת (bə·‘ar·ḇōṯ)
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural construct
Strong's 6160: Arabah -- a steppe or desert plain, also a desert valley running south from the Sea of Galilee

of Moab
מוֹאָ֔ב (mō·w·’āḇ)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 4124: Moab -- a son of Lot,also his descendants and the territory where they settled

by
עַ֖ל (‘al)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

the Jordan,
יַרְדֵּ֥ן (yar·dên)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 3383: Jordan -- the principal river of Palestine

across from Jericho.
יְרֵחֽוֹ׃ (yə·rê·ḥōw)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 3405: Jericho -- a city in the Jordan Valley captured by Joshua


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OT Law: Numbers 26:63 These are those who were numbered (Nu Num.)
Numbers 26:62
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