Judges 9:26
New International Version
Now Gaal son of Ebed moved with his clan into Shechem, and its citizens put their confidence in him.

New Living Translation
One day Gaal son of Ebed moved to Shechem with his brothers and gained the confidence of the leading citizens of Shechem.

English Standard Version
And Gaal the son of Ebed moved into Shechem with his relatives, and the leaders of Shechem put confidence in him.

Berean Standard Bible
Meanwhile, Gaal son of Ebed came with his brothers and crossed into Shechem, and the leaders of Shechem put their confidence in him.

King James Bible
And Gaal the son of Ebed came with his brethren, and went over to Shechem: and the men of Shechem put their confidence in him.

New King James Version
Now Gaal the son of Ebed came with his brothers and went over to Shechem; and the men of Shechem put their confidence in him.

New American Standard Bible
Now Gaal the son of Ebed came with his relatives, and crossed over into Shechem; and the leaders of Shechem trusted him.

NASB 1995
Now Gaal the son of Ebed came with his relatives, and crossed over into Shechem; and the men of Shechem put their trust in him.

NASB 1977
Now Gaal the son of Ebed came with his relatives, and crossed over into Shechem; and the men of Shechem put their trust in him.

Legacy Standard Bible
Then Gaal the son of Ebed came with his relatives, and they crossed over into Shechem; and the lords of Shechem put their trust in him.

Amplified Bible
Now Gaal the son of Ebed came with his relatives, and moved into Shechem; and the leaders of Shechem trusted him.

Christian Standard Bible
Gaal son of Ebed came with his brothers and crossed into Shechem, and the citizens of Shechem trusted him.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Gaal son of Ebed came with his brothers and crossed into Shechem, and the lords of Shechem trusted him.

American Standard Version
And Gaal the son of Ebed came with his brethren, and went over to Shechem; and the men of Shechem put their trust in him.

Contemporary English Version
One day, Gaal son of Ebed went to live in Shechem. His brothers moved there too, and soon the leaders of Shechem started trusting him.

English Revised Version
And Gaal the son of Ebed came with his brethren, and went over to Shechem: and the men of Shechem put their trust in him.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Then Gaal (son of Ebed) and his brothers moved into Shechem. Citizens of Shechem trusted him.

Good News Translation
Then Gaal son of Ebed came to Shechem with his brothers, and the men of Shechem put their confidence in him.

International Standard Version
Meanwhile, Ebed's son Gaal arrived with his relatives and crossed over into Shechem. The "lords" of Shechem put their faith in him.

Majority Standard Bible
Meanwhile, Gaal son of Ebed came with his brothers and crossed into Shechem, and the leaders of Shechem put their confidence in him.

NET Bible
Gaal son of Ebed came through Shechem with his brothers. The leaders of Shechem transferred their loyalty to him.

New Heart English Bible
And Gaal the son of Ebed came with his brothers, and went over to Shechem; and the lords of Shechem put their trust in him.

Webster's Bible Translation
And Gaal the son of Ebed came with his brethren, and went over to Shechem: and the men of Shechem put their confidence in him.

World English Bible
Gaal the son of Ebed came with his brothers and went over to Shechem; and the men of Shechem put their trust in him.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And Gaal son of Ebed comes—also his brothers—and they pass over into Shechem, and the masters of Shechem trust in him,

Young's Literal Translation
And Gaal son of Ebed cometh -- also his brethren -- and they pass over into Shechem, and the masters of Shechem trust in him,

Smith's Literal Translation
And Gaal son of Ebed will come, and his brethren, and they will pass over to Shechem: and the lords of Shechem will trust in him.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Gaal the son of Obed came with his brethren, and went over to Sichem. And the inhabitants of Sichem taking courage at his coming,

Catholic Public Domain Version
Now Gaal, the son of Ebed, went with his brothers, and crossed over to Shechem. And the inhabitants of Shechem, uplifted by his arrival,

New American Bible
Now Gaal, son of Ebed, and his kin came, and when they passed through Shechem, the lords of Shechem put their trust in him.

New Revised Standard Version
When Gaal son of Ebed moved into Shechem with his kinsfolk, the lords of Shechem put confidence in him.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And Gaal the son of Epar came with his brothers, and went over to Shechem; and the lords of Shechem put their confidence in him.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Gael son of Aphar and his brothers, and he passed by in Shekim and the Lords of Shekeem trusted him
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And Gaal the son of Ebed came with his brethren, and went on to Shechem; and the men of Shechem put their trust in him.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Gaal son of Jobel came, and his brethren, and passed by Sicima, and the men of Sicima trusted in him.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Gaal Conspires with the Shechemites
25The leaders of Shechem set up an ambush against Abimelech on the hilltops, and they robbed all who passed by them on the road. So this was reported to Abimelech. 26Meanwhile, Gaal son of Ebed came with his brothers and crossed into Shechem, and the leaders of Shechem put their confidence in him. 27And after they had gone out into the fields, gathered grapes from their vineyards, and trodden them, they held a festival and went into the house of their god; and as they ate and drank, they cursed Abimelech.…

Cross References
1 Samuel 22:1-2
So David left Gath and took refuge in the cave of Adullam. When his brothers and the rest of his father’s household heard about it, they went down to him there. / And all who were distressed or indebted or discontented rallied around him, and he became their leader. About four hundred men were with him.

2 Samuel 15:12
While Absalom was offering the sacrifices, he sent for Ahithophel the Gilonite, David’s counselor, to come from his hometown of Giloh. So the conspiracy gained strength, and Absalom’s following kept increasing.

1 Kings 12:20
When all Israel heard that Jeroboam had returned, they summoned him to the assembly and made him king over all Israel. Only the tribe of Judah followed the house of David.

2 Kings 9:14-15
Thus Jehu son of Jehoshaphat, the son of Nimshi, conspired against Joram. (Now Joram and all Israel had been defending Ramoth-gilead against Hazael king of Aram, / but King Joram had returned to Jezreel to recover from the wounds he had suffered at the hands of the Arameans in the battle against Hazael their king.) So Jehu said, “If you commanders wish to make me king, then do not let anyone escape from the city to go and tell it in Jezreel.”

2 Chronicles 13:7
Then worthless and wicked men gathered around him to resist Rehoboam son of Solomon when he was young, inexperienced, and unable to resist them.

Psalm 55:12-14
For it is not an enemy who insults me; that I could endure. It is not a foe who rises against me; from him I could hide. / But it is you, a man like myself, my companion and close friend. / We shared sweet fellowship together; we walked with the crowd into the house of God.

Proverbs 26:24-26
A hateful man disguises himself with his speech, but he lays up deceit in his heart. / When he speaks graciously, do not believe him, for seven abominations fill his heart. / Though his hatred is concealed by deception, his wickedness will be exposed in the assembly.

Isaiah 32:6-7
For a fool speaks foolishness; his mind plots iniquity. He practices ungodliness and speaks falsely about the LORD; he leaves the hungry empty and deprives the thirsty of drink. / The weapons of the scoundrel are destructive; he hatches plots to destroy the poor with lies, even when the plea of the needy is just.

Jeremiah 41:1-2
In the seventh month, Ishmael son of Nethaniah, the son of Elishama, who was a member of the royal family and one of the king’s chief officers, came with ten men to Gedaliah son of Ahikam at Mizpah, and they ate a meal together there. / Then Ishmael son of Nethaniah and the ten men who were with him got up and struck down Gedaliah son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, with the sword, killing the one whom the king of Babylon had appointed to govern the land.

Ezekiel 22:6-12
See how every prince of Israel within you has used his power to shed blood. / Father and mother are treated with contempt. Within your walls the foreign resident is exploited, the fatherless and the widow are oppressed. / You have despised My holy things and profaned My Sabbaths. ...

Matthew 26:14-16
Then one of the Twelve, the one called Judas Iscariot, went to the chief priests / and asked, “What are you willing to give me if I hand Him over to you?” And they set out for him thirty pieces of silver. / So from then on Judas looked for an opportunity to betray Jesus.

Mark 14:10-11
Then Judas Iscariot, one of the Twelve, went to the chief priests to betray Jesus to them. / They were delighted to hear this, and they promised to give him money. So Judas began to look for an opportunity to betray Jesus.

Luke 22:3-6
Then Satan entered Judas Iscariot, who was one of the Twelve. / And Judas went to discuss with the chief priests and temple officers how he might betray Jesus to them. / They were delighted and agreed to give him money. ...

John 13:2
The evening meal was underway, and the devil had already put into the heart of Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot, to betray Jesus.

Acts 5:36-37
Some time ago Theudas rose up, claiming to be somebody, and about four hundred men joined him. He was killed, all his followers were dispersed, and it all came to nothing. / After him, Judas the Galilean appeared in the days of the census and drew away people after him. He too perished, and all his followers were scattered.


Treasury of Scripture

And Gaal the son of Ebed came with his brothers, and went over to Shechem: and the men of Shechem put their confidence in him.

brethren

Genesis 13:8
And Abram said unto Lot, Let there be no strife, I pray thee, between me and thee, and between my herdmen and thy herdmen; for we be brethren.

Genesis 19:7
And said, I pray you, brethren, do not so wickedly.

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Citizens Confidence Crossed Ebed Kinsmen Moved Relatives Shechem Trust
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Citizens Confidence Crossed Ebed Kinsmen Moved Relatives Shechem Trust
Judges 9
1. Abimelech by conspiracy with the Shechemites, and murder of his brothers, is made king
7. Jotham by a parable rebukes them, and foretells their ruin
22. Gaal conspires with the Shechemites against him
30. Zebul reveals it
34. Abimelech overcomes them, and sows the city with salt
46. He burns the hold of the god Berith
50. At Thebez he is slain by a piece of a millstone
56. Jotham's curse is fulfilled.














Now Gaal son of Ebed
The introduction of Gaal, the son of Ebed, marks a pivotal moment in the narrative of Judges 9. The name "Gaal" can be translated from Hebrew as "loathing" or "abhorrence," which may foreshadow his role in the story. His lineage, being the son of Ebed, is significant as "Ebed" means "servant" in Hebrew. This could imply a humble or servile origin, contrasting with his later actions of rebellion. Historically, this introduction sets the stage for a power struggle in Shechem, a city with a rich biblical history, being a place of covenant renewal and conflict.

came with his brothers
The mention of Gaal arriving with his brothers suggests a united front or a familial alliance. In ancient Near Eastern culture, family ties were crucial for support and legitimacy. This detail emphasizes the potential threat Gaal posed, as he did not come alone but with a group that could support his ambitions. The presence of his brothers could also imply a claim to leadership or influence, as familial backing was often necessary for political maneuvers.

and crossed into Shechem
Shechem holds significant historical and theological importance in the Bible. It was a city of refuge and a place where key events in Israel's history occurred, such as the renewal of the covenant under Joshua. The act of crossing into Shechem by Gaal and his brothers indicates a deliberate move to enter a place of strategic and symbolic importance. This crossing signifies not just a physical movement but a challenge to the existing power structure, as Shechem was under the rule of Abimelech, Gideon's son.

and the leaders of Shechem
The leaders, or "ba'alei Shechem" in Hebrew, were the ruling figures or elders of the city. Their role was crucial in maintaining order and governance. The mention of these leaders highlights the political dynamics at play. In the context of Judges, where leadership was often decentralized and tribal, the leaders of Shechem held significant sway over the city's allegiance and decisions. Their actions and decisions would have profound implications for the unfolding events.

put their confidence in him
This phrase indicates a transfer of trust and allegiance from Abimelech to Gaal. The Hebrew root for "confidence" is "batach," which conveys a sense of trust, reliance, or security. The leaders' decision to place their confidence in Gaal suggests dissatisfaction with Abimelech's rule and a hope for change. This shift in loyalty is a critical turning point, as it sets the stage for the ensuing conflict and highlights the instability and volatility of leadership during the period of the Judges. Theologically, it reflects the recurring theme of misplaced trust in human leaders rather than in God.

(26) Gaal the son of Ebed.--We are not told any further who he was; but the context leads us to infer that he was one of these freebooters, and probably belonged to the Canaanite population. His "brethren" may have formed the nucleus of a marauding band. Josephus says he was "a certain chief, with his soldiers and kinsmen." For Ebed some MSS. and versions read Eber, and some Jobel. "Gaal Ben-Ebed" ("loathing son of a slave ") sounds like some contemptuous distortion of his real name.

Went over to Shechem.--Possibly he had been practising brigandage on the other side of the Jordan.

Verse 26. - Gaal the son of Ebed. Who he was, or of what tribe or race he and his brethren were, we have no means of knowing; he seems to have been an adventurer who sought to turn the growing disaffection of the Shechemites to his own advantage by offering himself as a leader of the malcontents. Several MSS. and editions and versions read Eber for Ebed.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Meanwhile, Gaal
גַּ֤עַל (ga·‘al)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 1603: Gaal -- probably a Canaanite

son
בֶּן־ (ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Ebed
עֶ֙בֶד֙ (‘e·ḇeḏ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 5651: Ebed -- 'servant', two Israelites

came
וַיָּבֹ֞א (way·yā·ḇō)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 935: To come in, come, go in, go

with his brothers
וְאֶחָ֔יו (wə·’e·ḥāw)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 251: A brother, )

and crossed
וַיַּעַבְר֖וּ (way·ya·‘aḇ·rū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 5674: To pass over, through, or by, pass on

into Shechem,
בִּשְׁכֶ֑ם (biš·ḵem)
Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 7927: Shechem -- 'ridge', a district in Northern Palestine, also a son of Hamor

and the leaders
בַּעֲלֵ֥י (ba·‘ă·lê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1167: A master, a husband, owner

of Shechem
שְׁכֶֽם׃ (šə·ḵem)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 7927: Shechem -- 'ridge', a district in Northern Palestine, also a son of Hamor

put their confidence
וַיִּבְטְחוּ־ (way·yiḇ·ṭə·ḥū-)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 982: To trust, be confident, sure

in him.
ב֖וֹ (ḇōw)
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew


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OT History: Judges 9:26 Gaal the son of Ebed came (Jd Judg. Jdg)
Judges 9:25
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