Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version But Abram said to the king of Sodom, “With raised hand I have sworn an oath to the LORD, God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth, New Living Translation Abram replied to the king of Sodom, “I solemnly swear to the LORD, God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth, English Standard Version But Abram said to the king of Sodom, “I have lifted my hand to the LORD, God Most High, Possessor of heaven and earth, Berean Standard Bible But Abram replied to the king of Sodom, “I have raised my hand to the LORD God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth, Berean Literal Bible And Abram said to the king of Sodom, “I have raised my hand to YHWH El-Elyon, Possessor of the heavens and earth, King James Bible And Abram said to the king of Sodom, I have lift up mine hand unto the LORD, the most high God, the possessor of heaven and earth, New King James Version But Abram said to the king of Sodom, “I have raised my hand to the LORD, God Most High, the Possessor of heaven and earth, New American Standard Bible But Abram said to the king of Sodom, “I have sworn to the LORD God Most High, Possessor of heaven and earth, NASB 1995 Abram said to the king of Sodom, “I have sworn to the LORD God Most High, possessor of heaven and earth, NASB 1977 And Abram said to the king of Sodom, “I have sworn to the LORD God Most High, possessor of heaven and earth, Legacy Standard Bible Then Abram said to the king of Sodom, “I have raised my hand to Yahweh God Most High, possessor of heaven and earth, Amplified Bible But Abram said to the king of Sodom, “I have raised my hand and sworn an oath to the LORD God Most High, the Creator and Possessor of heaven and earth, Berean Annotated Bible But Abram (exalted father) replied to the king of Sodom (burning), “I have raised my hand to the LORD {YHWH} God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth, Christian Standard Bible But Abram said to the king of Sodom, “I have raised my hand in an oath to the LORD, God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth, Holman Christian Standard Bible But Abram said to the king of Sodom, “I have raised my hand in an oath to Yahweh, God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth, American Standard Version And Abram said to the king of Sodom, I have lifted up my hand unto Jehovah, God Most High, possessor of heaven and earth, Contemporary English Version Abram answered: The LORD God Most High made the heavens and the earth. And I have promised him English Revised Version And Abram said to the king of Sodom, I have lift up mine hand unto the LORD, God Most High, possessor of heaven and earth, GOD'S WORD® Translation But Abram said to the king of Sodom, "I now raise my hand and solemnly swear to the LORD God Most High, maker of heaven and earth, Good News Translation Abram answered, "I solemnly swear before the LORD, the Most High God, Maker of heaven and earth, International Standard Version But Abram answered the king of Sodom, "I have made an oath to the LORD God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth, NET Bible But Abram replied to the king of Sodom, "I raise my hand to the LORD, the Most High God, Creator of heaven and earth, and vow New Heart English Bible But Abram said to the king of Sodom, "I take an oath to God Most High, Maker of heaven and earth, Webster's Bible Translation And Abram said to the king of Sodom, I have lifted my hand to the LORD, the most high God, the possessor of heaven and earth, Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleBut Abram replied to the king of Sodom, “I have raised my hand to the LORD God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth, World English Bible Abram said to the king of Sodom, “I have lifted up my hand to Yahweh, God Most High, possessor of heaven and earth, Literal Translations Literal Standard Versionand Abram says to the king of Sodom, “I have lifted up my hand to YHWH, God Most High, possessing the heavens and earth— Berean Literal Bible And Abram said to the king of Sodom, “I have raised my hand to YHWH El-Elyon, Possessor of the heavens and earth, Young's Literal Translation and Abram saith unto the king of Sodom, 'I have lifted up my hand unto Jehovah, God Most High, possessing heaven and earth -- Smith's Literal Translation And Abram will say to the king of Sodom, I lifted up my hand to Jehovah God the most high, possessing the heavens and the earth. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd he answered him: I lift up my hand to the Lord God the most high, the possessor of heaven and earth, Catholic Public Domain Version And he responded to him: “I lift up my hand to the Lord God, the Most High, the Possessor of heaven and earth, New American Bible But Abram replied to the king of Sodom: “I have sworn to the LORD, God Most High, the creator of heaven and earth, New Revised Standard Version But Abram said to the king of Sodom, “I have sworn to the LORD, God Most High, maker of heaven and earth, Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd Abram said to the king of Sodom, I have lifted up my hands to the God Most High, the possessor of heaven and earth, Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And Abram said to the King of Sadom, “I have lifted my hands to God the Highest the Possessor of Heaven and Earth, OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And Abram said to the king of Sodom: 'I have lifted up my hand unto the LORD, God Most High, Maker of heaven and earth, Brenton Septuagint Translation And Abram said to the king of Sodom, I will stretch out my hand to the Lord the most high God, who made the heaven and the earth, Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context Melchizedek Blesses Abram…21The king of Sodom said to Abram, “Give me the people, but take the goods for yourself.” 22But Abram replied to the king of Sodom, “I have raised my hand to the LORD God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth, 23that I will not accept even a thread, or a strap of a sandal, or anything that belongs to you, lest you should say, ‘I have made Abram rich.’… Cross References But Abram replied to the king of Sodom, Genesis 20:11-13 Abraham replied, “I thought to myself, ‘Surely there is no fear of God in this place. They will kill me on account of my wife.’ / Besides, she really is my sister, the daughter of my father—though not the daughter of my mother—and she became my wife. / So when God had me journey from my father’s house, I said to Sarah, ‘This is how you can show your loyalty to me: Wherever we go, say of me, “He is my brother.”’” Genesis 12:18-20 So Pharaoh summoned Abram and asked, “What have you done to me? Why didn’t you tell me she was your wife? / Why did you say, ‘She is my sister,’ so that I took her as my wife? Now then, here is your wife. Take her and go!” / Then Pharaoh gave his men orders concerning Abram, and they sent him away with his wife and all his possessions. Daniel 3:16-18 Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego replied to the king, “O Nebuchadnezzar, we have no need to answer you in this matter. / If the God whom we serve exists, then He is able to deliver us from the blazing fiery furnace and from your hand, O king. / But even if He does not, let it be known to you, O king, that we will not serve your gods or worship the golden statue you have set up.” “I have raised my hand to the LORD Exodus 6:8 And I will bring you into the land that I swore to give to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. I will give it to you as a possession. I am the LORD!’” Numbers 14:30 Surely none of you will enter the land in which I swore to settle you, except Caleb son of Jephunneh and Joshua son of Nun. Ezekiel 20:5 and tell them that this is what the Lord GOD says: On the day I chose Israel, I swore an oath to the descendants of the house of Jacob and made Myself known to them in the land of Egypt. With an uplifted hand I said to them, ‘I am the LORD your God.’ God Most High, Psalm 57:2 I cry out to God Most High, to God who fulfills His purpose for me. Psalm 78:35 And they remembered that God was their Rock, that God Most High was their Redeemer. Hebrews 7:1-2 This Melchizedek was king of Salem and priest of God Most High. He met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him, / and Abraham apportioned to him a tenth of everything. First, his name means “king of righteousness.” Then also, “king of Salem” means “king of peace.” Creator of heaven and earth, Genesis 1:1 In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. Acts 4:24 When the believers heard this, they lifted up their voices to God with one accord. “Sovereign Lord,” they said, “You made the heaven and the earth and the sea and everything in them. Nehemiah 9:6 You alone are the LORD. You created the heavens, the highest heavens with all their host, the earth and all that is on it, the seas and all that is in them. You give life to all things, and the host of heaven worships You. Hebrews 6:13-14 When God made His promise to Abraham, since He had no one greater to swear by, He swore by Himself, / saying, “I will surely bless you and multiply your descendants.” Deuteronomy 32:40 For I lift up My hand to heaven and declare: As surely as I live forever, Psalm 24:1 A Psalm of David. The earth is the LORD’s, and the fullness thereof, the world and all who dwell therein. Psalm 115:15-16 May you be blessed by the LORD, the Maker of heaven and earth. / The highest heavens belong to the LORD, but the earth He has given to mankind. Treasury of Scripture And Abram said to the king of Sodom, I have lift up my hand to the LORD, the most high God, the possessor of heaven and earth, lift. Exodus 6:8 And I will bring you in unto the land, concerning the which I did swear to give it to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob; and I will give it you for an heritage: I am the LORD. Deuteronomy 32:40 For I lift up my hand to heaven, and say, I live for ever. Daniel 12:7 And I heard the man clothed in linen, which was upon the waters of the river, when he held up his right hand and his left hand unto heaven, and sware by him that liveth for ever that it shall be for a time, times, and an half; and when he shall have accomplished to scatter the power of the holy people, all these things shall be finished. unto. Genesis 21:23-31 Now therefore swear unto me here by God that thou wilt not deal falsely with me, nor with my son, nor with my son's son: but according to the kindness that I have done unto thee, thou shalt do unto me, and to the land wherein thou hast sojourned… Judges 11:35 And it came to pass, when he saw her, that he rent his clothes, and said, Alas, my daughter! thou hast brought me very low, and thou art one of them that trouble me: for I have opened my mouth unto the LORD, and I cannot go back. the most. Genesis 14:20 And blessed be the most high God, which hath delivered thine enemies into thy hand. And he gave him tithes of all. Genesis 17:1 And when Abram was ninety years old and nine, the LORD appeared to Abram, and said unto him, I am the Almighty God; walk before me, and be thou perfect. Psalm 24:1 A Psalm of David. The earth is the LORD'S, and the fulness thereof; the world, and they that dwell therein. possessor. Genesis 14:19 And he blessed him, and said, Blessed be Abram of the most high God, possessor of heaven and earth: Genesis 21:33 And Abraham planted a grove in Beersheba, and called there on the name of the LORD, the everlasting God. Jump to Previous Abram Creator Earth Hand Heaven Heavens High Lifted Maker Oath Possessing Possessor Raised Sodom SwornJump to Next Abram Creator Earth Hand Heaven Heavens High Lifted Maker Oath Possessing Possessor Raised Sodom SwornGenesis 14 1. The battle of four kings against the king of Sodom and his allies.12. Lot is taken prisoner. 14. Abram rescues him. 17. Melchizedek blesses Abram, who gives him tithes. 21. Abram restores the rest of the spoil to the king of Sodom. But Abram replied to the king of Sodom Abram's interaction with the king of Sodom occurs after a significant military victory where Abram rescues Lot and defeats the coalition of kings. The king of Sodom represents a worldly and morally corrupt society, as Sodom is later destroyed for its wickedness. Abram's response to the king is crucial, as it demonstrates his allegiance to God over earthly rulers and wealth. This encounter highlights the tension between divine allegiance and worldly temptation. “I have raised my hand to the LORD God Most High Creator of heaven and earth Persons / Places / Events 1. Abram (Abraham)The central figure in this passage, Abram is a man of faith who has been called by God to leave his homeland and journey to a land that God would show him. In this context, he is returning from a victorious battle to rescue his nephew Lot. 2. King of Sodom The ruler of the city of Sodom, who approaches Abram after his victory. The king represents worldly wealth and temptation, offering Abram material rewards. 3. The LORD, God Most High (El Elyon) This is the name Abram uses to refer to God, emphasizing His supreme authority and sovereignty over all creation. The Hebrew term "El Elyon" signifies God as the highest, above all other gods and powers. 4. The Battle of the Kings This event involves a coalition of kings, including the king of Sodom, who were defeated by a group of invading kings. Abram intervenes to rescue Lot, leading to his encounter with the king of Sodom. 5. The Oath Abram's declaration of having "raised my hand" signifies an oath or vow made to God, indicating his commitment and allegiance to God over any earthly king or reward. Teaching Points Faithfulness to God Over Worldly TemptationsAbram's refusal to accept the king of Sodom's offer demonstrates his commitment to God. Believers are encouraged to prioritize their relationship with God over material wealth or worldly recognition. Acknowledging God's Sovereignty By referring to God as "God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth," Abram acknowledges God's ultimate authority. Christians are reminded to recognize and submit to God's sovereignty in all aspects of life. The Importance of Oaths and Vows Abram's raised hand signifies a solemn vow to God. This teaches the importance of keeping our commitments to God and being mindful of the promises we make. Trusting in God's Provision Abram's decision to rely on God rather than the king of Sodom's wealth illustrates trust in God's provision. Believers are encouraged to trust that God will meet their needs without compromising their values. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Genesis 14:22?2. How does Abram's oath in Genesis 14:22 demonstrate his faith in God? 3. What can we learn from Abram's refusal to accept wealth from the king? 4. How does Genesis 14:22 connect to trusting God's provision in Matthew 6:33? 5. How can Abram's example guide our decisions regarding material wealth today? 6. What does "I have raised my hand to the LORD" signify about commitment? 7. What does Genesis 14:22 reveal about Abraham's faith in God? 8. How does Genesis 14:22 demonstrate the concept of divine ownership? 9. Why does Abraham invoke "the LORD, God Most High" in Genesis 14:22? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Genesis 14? 11. Who serves the Lord with unwavering devotion and faith? 12. What does the Bible say about tithes and offerings? 13. How did Abraham interact with the King of Sodom? 14. Genesis 14:21-23: Why does Abram refuse the spoils from the King of Sodom, differing from typical ancient Near Eastern war customs? What Does Genesis 14:22 Mean Abram’s reply to the king of SodomAfter defeating the coalition of kings and rescuing Lot (Genesis 14:17–20), the king of Sodom offered Abram the recovered goods. Abram’s quick response shows the difference between walking by faith and trusting earthly rewards. • The king’s offer: “Give me the people, but take the goods for yourself.” (Genesis 14:21) • Abram refuses any payment that might let the wicked city claim credit for his success (cf. Proverbs 10:22). • He acts as one already blessed by God through Melchizedek’s bread, wine, and benediction (Genesis 14:18–20; Hebrews 7:6–7). • By refusing Sodom’s riches, Abram models 1 John 2:15—do not love the world or its things. Lesson: Faith looks to God’s promise (Genesis 15:1) rather than quick gain. I have raised my hand Abram publicly swears an oath, likely with an uplifted hand, a gesture linked with solemn promises (cf. Deuteronomy 32:40). • The action stresses accountability; an oath binds the speaker before God (Hebrews 6:16–17). • It highlights personal commitment: Abram’s allegiance is to God alone, not to pagan kings or their wealth (Matthew 6:24). • His vow predates Mosaic law yet mirrors later commands about honest oaths (Numbers 30:2; James 5:12). Lesson: God-centered vows guard us from compromising alliances. To the LORD God Most High Abram identifies the One he serves with two powerful titles. • “LORD” (Yahweh) points to the covenant-making God who called him in Genesis 12. • “God Most High” (El Elyon) speaks of supreme authority over every ruler (Psalm 57:2: “I cry out to God Most High, to God who fulfills His purpose for me.”). • By repeating Melchizedek’s language (Genesis 14:19), Abram affirms that the priest’s blessing and the patriarch’s oath rest on the same divine character (Hebrews 7:1–2). Lesson: Recognizing God’s supremacy steers our decisions. Maker of heaven and earth Abram underscores why God alone deserves his trust: He created everything. • “In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.” (Genesis 1:1) • Creation proves God’s sufficiency; He needs nothing from Sodom’s treasury (Psalm 121:2: “My help comes from the LORD, the Maker of heaven and earth.”). • The phrase anticipates Abram’s role as a witness to nations that worship lesser deities (Isaiah 42:5; Acts 17:24). Lesson: Confidence in the Creator frees us from dependence on worldly patrons. summary Genesis 14:22 records Abram’s deliberate, God-focused refusal of Sodom’s riches. By swearing an oath to the LORD, the supreme Creator, Abram renounces any claim that human kings could enrich him. His example challenges believers to trust God’s provision, honor His name through integrity, and avoid alliances that diminish divine glory. Verse 22. - And Abram said unto the king of Sodom, I have lift up mine hand - a common form of swearing (Deuteronomy 32:40; Ezekiel 20:5, 6; Daniel 12:7; Revelation 10:5, 6; cf. Virg., 'AEn.,' 12:195) - unto the Lord (Jehovah; which, occurring in the present document, proves the antiquity of its use as a designation of the Deity), the most high God, - El-Elion; thus identifying Jehovah with the God of Melchisedeck, and perhaps of the king of Sodom (vide supra) - the possessor of heaven and earth.Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew But Abramאַבְרָ֖ם (’aḇ·rām) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 87: Abram -- 'exalted father', the original name of Abraham replied וַיֹּ֥אמֶר (way·yō·mer) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 559: To utter, say to אֶל־ (’el-) Preposition Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to the king מֶ֣לֶךְ (me·leḵ) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 4428: A king of Sodom, סְדֹ֑ם (sə·ḏōm) Noun - proper - feminine singular Strong's 5467: Sodom -- a Canaanite city near the Dead Sea “I have raised הֲרִימֹ֨תִי (hă·rî·mō·ṯî) Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular Strong's 7311: To be high actively, to rise, raise my hand יָדִ֤י (yā·ḏî) Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strong's 3027: A hand to אֶל־ (’el-) Preposition Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to the LORD יְהוָה֙ (Yah·weh) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel God אֵ֣ל (’êl) Noun - masculine singular Strong's 410: Strength -- as adjective, mighty, the Almighty Most High, עֶלְי֔וֹן (‘el·yō·wn) Adjective - masculine singular Strong's 5945: An elevation, lofty, as title, the Supreme Creator קֹנֵ֖ה (qō·nêh) Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct Strong's 7069: To erect, create, to procure, by purchase, to own of heaven שָׁמַ֥יִם (šā·ma·yim) Noun - masculine plural Strong's 8064: Heaven, sky and earth, וָאָֽרֶץ׃ (wā·’ā·reṣ) Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular Strong's 776: Earth, land Links Genesis 14:22 NIVGenesis 14:22 NLT Genesis 14:22 ESV Genesis 14:22 NASB Genesis 14:22 KJV Genesis 14:22 BibleApps.com Genesis 14:22 Biblia Paralela Genesis 14:22 Chinese Bible Genesis 14:22 French Bible Genesis 14:22 Catholic Bible OT Law: Genesis 14:22 Abram said to the king of Sodom (Gen. 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