Job 41:23
 Job 41:23 
New International Version (©2011)
The folds of its flesh are tightly joined; they are firm and immovable.

New Living Translation (©2007)
Its flesh is hard and firm and cannot be penetrated.

English Standard Version (©2001)
The folds of his flesh stick together, firmly cast on him and immovable.

New American Standard Bible (©1995)
"The folds of his flesh are joined together, Firm on him and immovable.

King James Bible (Cambridge Ed.)
The flakes of his flesh are joined together: they are firm in themselves; they cannot be moved.

Holman Christian Standard Bible (©2009)
The folds of his flesh are joined together, solid as metal and immovable.

International Standard Version (©2012)
There is no flaw in his body's armor; it is firmly fixed on him and unbreachable.

NET Bible (©2006)
The folds of its flesh are tightly joined; they are firm on it, immovable.

GOD'S WORD® Translation (©1995)
The folds of its flesh stick to each other. They are solid and cannot be moved.

King James 2000 Bible (©2003)
The folds of his flesh are joined together: they are firm on him; they cannot be moved.

American King James Version
The flakes of his flesh are joined together: they are firm in themselves; they cannot be moved.

American Standard Version
The flakes of his flesh are joined together: They are firm upon him; they cannot be moved.

Douay-Rheims Bible
The members of his flesh cleave one to another : he shall send lightnings against him, and they shall not be carried to another place.

Darby Bible Translation
The flakes of his flesh are joined together: they are fused upon him, they cannot be moved.

English Revised Version
The flakes of his flesh are joined together: they are firm upon him; they cannot be moved.

Webster's Bible Translation
The flakes of his flesh are joined together: they are firm in themselves; they cannot be moved.

World English Bible
The flakes of his flesh are joined together. They are firm on him. They can't be moved.

Young's Literal Translation
The flakes of his flesh have adhered -- Firm upon him -- it is not moved.

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary

41:1-34 Concerning Leviathan. - The description of the Leviathan, is yet further to convince Job of his own weakness, and of God's almighty power. Whether this Leviathan be a whale or a crocodile, is disputed. The Lord, having showed Job how unable he was to deal with the Leviathan, sets forth his own power in that mighty creature. If such language describes the terrible force of Leviathan, what words can express the power of God's wrath? Under a humbling sense of our own vileness, let us revere the Divine Majesty; take and fill our allotted place, cease from our own wisdom, and give all glory to our gracious God and Saviour. Remembering from whom every good gift cometh, and for what end it was given, let us walk humbly with the Lord.


Pulpit Commentary

Verse 23. - The flakes of his flesh are joined together. Even the softer muscles, and parts which in most animals are yielding and flabby, in the crocodile are bound up, and, as it were, soldered together (scrap. ver. 17). They are firm in themselves; rather, they are firm upon him; literally, fused upon him, like detached pieces of metal, which are melted one into another. They cannot be moved. His whole body is so firmly compacted together that it is all one piece; the separate parts cannot be moved separately. One result is that the crocodile has great difficulty in turning.


Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible

The flakes of his flesh are joined together,.... The muscles of his hefty are not flaccid and flabby, but solid and firmly compacted;

they are firm in themselves; they cannot be moved; that is, not very easily, not without a large sharp cutting knife, and that used with much strength.


Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary

23. flakes—rather, "dewlaps"; that which falls down (Margin). They are "joined" fast and firm, together, not hanging loose, as in the ox.

are firm—Umbreit and Maurer, "are spread."

in themselves—rather, "upon him."


Job 41:23 Parallel Commentaries

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God's Power Shown in Creatures
22In his neck remains strength, and sorrow is turned into joy before him. 23The flakes of his flesh are joined together: they are firm in themselves; they cannot be moved. 24His heart is as firm as a stone; yes, as hard as a piece of the nether millstone. …

Job 41:22 Strength resides in its neck; dismay goes before it.
Job 41:24 Its chest is hard as rock, hard as a lower millstone.