Job 40:22
 Job 40:22 
New International Version (©2011)
The lotuses conceal it in their shadow; the poplars by the stream surround it.

New Living Translation (©2007)
The lotus plants give it shade among the willows beside the stream.

English Standard Version (©2001)
For his shade the lotus trees cover him; the willows of the brook surround him.

New American Standard Bible (©1995)
"The lotus plants cover him with shade; The willows of the brook surround him.

King James Bible (Cambridge Ed.)
The shady trees cover him with their shadow; the willows of the brook compass him about.

Holman Christian Standard Bible (©2009)
Lotus plants cover him with their shade; the willows by the brook surround him.

International Standard Version (©2012)
The lotus trees cover him with their shade, and willows that line the wadis surround him.

NET Bible (©2006)
The lotus trees conceal it in their shadow; the poplars by the stream conceal it.

GOD'S WORD® Translation (©1995)
Lotus plants provide it with cover. Poplars by the stream surround it.

King James 2000 Bible (©2003)
The shady trees cover him with their shade; the willows of the brook surround him.

American King James Version
The shady trees cover him with their shadow; the willows of the brook compass him about.

American Standard Version
The lotus-trees cover him with their shade; The willows of the brook compass him about.

Douay-Rheims Bible
The shades cover his shadow, the willows of the brook shall compass him about.

Darby Bible Translation
Lotus-bushes cover him with their shade; the willows of the brook surround him.

English Revised Version
The lotus trees cover him with their shadow; the willows of the brook compass him about.

Webster's Bible Translation
The shady trees cover him with their shadow; the willows of the brook encompass him.

World English Bible
The lotuses cover him with their shade. The willows of the brook surround him.

Young's Literal Translation
Cover him do shades, with their shadow, Cover him do willows of the brook.

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary

40:15-24 God, for the further proving of his own power, describes two vast animals, far exceeding man in bulk and strength. Behemoth signifies beasts. Most understand it of an animal well known in Egypt, called the river-horse, or hippopotamus. This vast animal is noticed as an argument to humble ourselves before the great God; for he created this vast animal, which is so fearfully and wonderfully made. Whatever strength this or any other creature has, it is derived from God. He that made the soul of man, knows all the ways to it, and can make the sword of justice, his wrath, to approach and touch it. Every godly man has spiritual weapons, the whole armour of God, to resist, yea, to overcome the tempter, that his never-dying soul may be safe, whatever becomes of his frail flesh and mortal body.


Pulpit Commentary

Verse 22. - The shady trees (or, the lotus trees) cover him with their shadow (see the comment on ver. 21); the willows of the brook compass him round about. The "willow of the brook" (Leviticus 23:40) is probably the Saliz Aegyptiaca or safsaf which grows plentifully in the Nile valley, fringing the course both of the Nile itself and of the many streams derived from it. The Saliz Babylonica or "weeping willow," is less likely.


Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible

The shady trees cover him with their shadow,.... Under which it lies, as in Job 40:21; which is thought not so well to agree with the elephant, since, according to Aelianus (h) and other writers, it lies not down, at least but rarely, but sleeps standing; it being very troublesome to it to lie down and rise up again; and besides it is represented by some authors (i) as higher than the trees, and therefore this is supposed to agree better with the river horse; especially since it follows,

the willows of the brook compass him about; or the willows of the Nile, as some choose to render it; which would put it out of all doubt that the river horse is intended, if it could be established, it being an inhabitant of that river; and yet the above writer (k) speaks of elephants, when grown old, seeking large thick and shady woods to take up their abode in.

(h) Ibid. (Aelian. de Animal.) c. 31. (i) Ibid. l. 7. c. 6. (k) Ibid. c. 2.


Wesley's Notes on the Bible

40:22 Brook - Or, of the Nile, of which this word is often used in scripture. His constant residence is in or near this river, or the willows that grow by it.


Job 40:22 Parallel Commentaries
Bible Hub: Online Parallel Bible


Job Humbles Himself Before God
21He lies under the shady trees, in the covert of the reed, and fens. 22The shady trees cover him with their shadow; the willows of the brook compass him about. 23Behold, he drinks up a river, and hastens not: he trusts that he can draw up Jordan into his mouth.

Leviticus 23:40 On the first day you are to take branches from luxuriant trees--from palms, willows and other leafy trees--and rejoice before the LORD your God for seven days.
Job 40:21 Under the lotus plants it lies, hidden among the reeds in the marsh.
Job 40:23 A raging river does not alarm it; it is secure, though the Jordan should surge against its mouth.
Isaiah 44:4 They will spring up like grass in a meadow, like poplar trees by flowing streams.