1 John 5:17
New International Version
All wrongdoing is sin, and there is sin that does not lead to death.

New Living Translation
All wicked actions are sin, but not every sin leads to death.

English Standard Version
All wrongdoing is sin, but there is sin that does not lead to death.

Berean Standard Bible
All unrighteousness is sin, yet there is sin that does not lead to death.

Berean Literal Bible
All unrighteousness is sin, and there is sin not unto death.

King James Bible
All unrighteousness is sin: and there is a sin not unto death.

New King James Version
All unrighteousness is sin, and there is sin not leading to death.

New American Standard Bible
All unrighteousness is sin, and there is sin not leading to death.

NASB 1995
All unrighteousness is sin, and there is a sin not leading to death.

NASB 1977
All unrighteousness is sin, and there is a sin not leading to death.

Legacy Standard Bible
All unrighteousness is sin, and there is a sin not leading to death.

Amplified Bible
All wrongdoing is sin, and there is sin that does not lead to death [one can repent of it and be forgiven].

Christian Standard Bible
All unrighteousness is sin, and there is sin that doesn’t lead to death.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
All unrighteousness is sin, and there is sin that does not bring death.

American Standard Version
All unrighteousness is sin: and there is a sin not unto death.

Contemporary English Version
Everything that is wrong is sin, but not all sins are deadly.

English Revised Version
All unrighteousness is sin: and there is a sin not unto death.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Every kind of wrongdoing is sin, yet there are sins that don't lead to death.

Good News Translation
All wrongdoing is sin, but there is sin which does not lead to death.

International Standard Version
Every kind of wrongdoing is sin, yet there are sins that do not lead to death.

Majority Standard Bible
All unrighteousness is sin, yet there is sin that does not lead to death.

NET Bible
All unrighteousness is sin, but there is sin not resulting in death.

New Heart English Bible
All unrighteousness is sin, and there is a sin not leading to death.

Webster's Bible Translation
All unrighteousness is sin: and there is a sin not to death.

Weymouth New Testament
Any kind of wrongdoing is sin; but there is sin which is not unto death.

World English Bible
All unrighteousness is sin, and there is sin not leading to death.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
all unrighteousness is sin, and there is sin [that is] not to death.

Berean Literal Bible
All unrighteousness is sin, and there is sin not unto death.

Young's Literal Translation
all unrighteousness is sin, and there is sin not unto death.

Smith's Literal Translation
All injustice is sin: and there is a sin not to death.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
All iniquity is sin. And there is a sin unto death.

Catholic Public Domain Version
All that is iniquity is sin. But there is a sin unto death.

New American Bible
All wrongdoing is sin, but there is sin that is not deadly.

New Revised Standard Version
All wrongdoing is sin, but there is sin that is not mortal.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
All unrighteousness is sin: but there is a sin which is not worthy of death.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
For every evil is sin, and there is sin that is not mortal.
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
All unrighteousness is sin; and there is a sin not to death.

Godbey New Testament
All unrighteousness is sin: and there is sin not unto death.

Haweis New Testament
All unrighteousness is sin; and there is sin not unto death.

Mace New Testament
every thing that is contrary to virtue, is a sin: but every sin is not a mortal sin:

Weymouth New Testament
Any kind of wrongdoing is sin; but there is sin which is not unto death.

Worrell New Testament
All unrighteousness is sin; and there is a sin not to death.

Worsley New Testament
All unrighteousness indeed is sin, and yet there is a sin not unto death.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Effective Prayer
16If anyone sees his brother committing a sin not leading to death, he should ask God, who will give life to those who commit this kind of sin. There is a sin that leads to death; I am not saying he should ask regarding that sin. 17All unrighteousness is sin, yet there is sin that does not lead to death. 18We know that anyone born of God does not keep on sinning; the One who was born of God protects him, and the evil one cannot touch him.…

Cross References
Romans 6:23
For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.

James 1:15
Then after desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and sin, when it is full-grown, gives birth to death.

Romans 3:23
for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God,

Ezekiel 18:4
Behold, every soul belongs to Me; both father and son are Mine. The soul who sins is the one who will die.

Proverbs 10:16
The labor of the righteous leads to life, but the gain of the wicked brings punishment.

Galatians 5:19-21
The acts of the flesh are obvious: sexual immorality, impurity, and debauchery; / idolatry and sorcery; hatred, discord, jealousy, and rage; rivalries, divisions, factions, / and envy; drunkenness, orgies, and the like. I warn you, as I did before, that those who practice such things will not inherit the kingdom of God.

Isaiah 59:2
But your iniquities have built barriers between you and your God, and your sins have hidden His face from you, so that He does not hear.

Matthew 12:31-32
Therefore I tell you, every sin and blasphemy will be forgiven men, but the blasphemy against the Spirit will not be forgiven. / Whoever speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven, but whoever speaks against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven, either in this age or in the one to come.

Hebrews 10:26-27
If we deliberately go on sinning after we have received the knowledge of the truth, no further sacrifice for sins remains, / but only a fearful expectation of judgment and of raging fire that will consume all adversaries.

Psalm 51:5
Surely I was brought forth in iniquity; I was sinful when my mother conceived me.

1 Corinthians 6:9-10
Do you not know that the wicked will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived: Neither the sexually immoral, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor men who submit to or perform homosexual acts, / nor thieves, nor the greedy, nor drunkards, nor verbal abusers, nor swindlers, will inherit the kingdom of God.

Genesis 2:17
but you must not eat from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil; for in the day that you eat of it, you will surely die.”

John 8:34
Jesus replied, “Truly, truly, I tell you, everyone who sins is a slave to sin.

Jeremiah 17:9
The heart is deceitful above all things and beyond cure. Who can understand it?

Colossians 3:5-6
Put to death, therefore, the components of your earthly nature: sexual immorality, impurity, lust, evil desires, and greed, which is idolatry. / Because of these, the wrath of God is coming on the sons of disobedience.


Treasury of Scripture

All unrighteousness is sin: and there is a sin not to death.

all.

1 John 3:4
Whosoever committeth sin transgresseth also the law: for sin is the transgression of the law.

Deuteronomy 5:32
Ye shall observe to do therefore as the LORD your God hath commanded you: ye shall not turn aside to the right hand or to the left.

Deuteronomy 12:32
What thing soever I command you, observe to do it: thou shalt not add thereto, nor diminish from it.

and.

1 John 5:16
If any man see his brother sin a sin which is not unto death, he shall ask, and he shall give him life for them that sin not unto death. There is a sin unto death: I do not say that he shall pray for it.

Isaiah 1:18
Come now, and let us reason together, saith the LORD: though your sins be as scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though they be red like crimson, they shall be as wool.

Ezekiel 18:26-32
When a righteous man turneth away from his righteousness, and committeth iniquity, and dieth in them; for his iniquity that he hath done shall he die…

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1 John 5
1. He who loves God loves his children, and keeps his commandments;
3. which to the faithful are not grievous.
9. Jesus is the Son of God;
14. and able to hear our prayers.














All unrighteousness
The phrase "all unrighteousness" encompasses every form of moral wrongness or injustice. The Greek word for unrighteousness, "adikia," implies a deviation from what is just or right according to God's standards. In the biblical context, unrighteousness is not merely a legal or societal failing but a spiritual one, reflecting a heart that is not aligned with God's holiness. Historically, the early church understood unrighteousness as actions and attitudes that contradicted the teachings of Jesus and the apostles. This phrase serves as a reminder that any departure from God's will is considered sin, emphasizing the comprehensive nature of sin in the Christian life.

is sin
The Greek word for sin, "hamartia," literally means "to miss the mark." In the New Testament, sin is portrayed as falling short of God's glory and standards. Theologically, sin is not just an act but a condition of the heart that separates humanity from God. The apostle John reiterates that unrighteousness is inherently sinful, reinforcing the idea that sin is not just about breaking specific commandments but about a broader failure to live in accordance with God's righteousness. This understanding calls believers to a higher standard of living, one that seeks to reflect God's character in every aspect of life.

yet there is sin that does not lead to death
This phrase introduces a nuanced understanding of sin within the Christian doctrine. The "sin that does not lead to death" suggests that not all sins have the same spiritual consequences. The early church fathers, such as Augustine and Aquinas, distinguished between mortal and venial sins, with the former leading to spiritual death and the latter not severing one's relationship with God. In the context of 1 John, this could refer to sins that, while serious, do not result in the ultimate spiritual death because they are repented of and forgiven through Christ's atonement. Theologically, this highlights God's grace and the possibility of restoration for believers who confess and turn away from their sins. It serves as an encouragement to Christians that while sin is serious, God's mercy is available, and not all sin results in eternal separation from Him.

Verse 17. - All unrighteousness is sin. "Among the faithful this ought to be an indubitable truth, that whatever is contrary to God's Law is sin, and in its nature mortal; for where there is a transgression of the Law, there is sin and death" (Calvin). But this terrifying truth brings with it a word of encouragement. For if all unrighteousness without exception is sin, it follows that not every sin is unto death. It is incredible that the slightest departure from righteousness should involve eternal damnation (see notes on chapter 1 John 1:7).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
All
πᾶσα (pasa)
Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3956: All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole.

unrighteousness
ἀδικία (adikia)
Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 93: Injustice, unrighteousness, hurt. From adikos; injustice; morally, wrongfulness.

is
ἐστίν (estin)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.

sin,
ἁμαρτία (hamartia)
Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 266: From hamartano; a sin.

yet
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

there is
ἔστιν (estin)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.

sin
ἁμαρτία (hamartia)
Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 266: From hamartano; a sin.

that does not lead to
πρὸς (pros)
Preposition
Strong's 4314: To, towards, with. A strengthened form of pro; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. Toward.

death.
θάνατον (thanaton)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2288: Death, physical or spiritual. From thnesko; death.


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NT Letters: 1 John 5:17 All unrighteousness is sin and there (1J iJ 1Jn i jn 1 jo)
1 John 5:16
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