Joshua 18:24
New International Version
Kephar Ammoni, Ophni and Geba—twelve towns and their villages.

New Living Translation
Kephar-ammoni, Ophni, and Geba—twelve towns with their surrounding villages.

English Standard Version
Chephar-ammoni, Ophni, Geba—twelve cities with their villages:

Berean Standard Bible
Chephar-ammoni, Ophni, and Geba—twelve cities, along with their villages.

King James Bible
And Chepharhaammonai, and Ophni, and Gaba; twelve cities with their villages:

New King James Version
Chephar Haammoni, Ophni, and Gaba: twelve cities with their villages;

New American Standard Bible
Chephar-ammoni, Ophni, and Geba; twelve cities with their villages.

NASB 1995
and Chephar-ammoni and Ophni and Geba; twelve cities with their villages.

NASB 1977
and Chephar-ammoni and Ophni and Geba; twelve cities with their villages.

Legacy Standard Bible
and Chephar-ammoni and Ophni and Geba; twelve cities with their villages.

Amplified Bible
and Chephar-ammoni and Ophni and Geba; twelve cities with their villages;

Christian Standard Bible
Chephar-ammoni, Ophni, and Geba—twelve cities, with their settlements;

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Chephar-ammoni, Ophni, and Geba—12 cities, with their villages;

American Standard Version
and Chephar-ammoni, and Ophni, and Geba; twelve cities with their villages:

English Revised Version
and Chephar-ammoni, and Ophni, and Geba; twelve cities with their villages:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Chephar Ammoni, Ophni, and Geba.

Good News Translation
Chepharammoni, Ophni, and Geba: twelve cities, along with the towns around them.

International Standard Version
Chephar-ammoni, Ophni, and Geba, for a total of twelve towns and villages.

Majority Standard Bible
Chephar-ammoni, Ophni, and Geba—twelve cities, along with their villages.

NET Bible
Kephar Ammoni, Ophni, and Geba--a total of twelve cities and their towns.

New Heart English Bible
and Chephar Ammoni, and Ophni, and Geba; twelve cities with their villages.

Webster's Bible Translation
And Chephar-haamonai, and Ophni, and Gaba; twelve cities with their villages:

World English Bible
Chephar Ammoni, Ophni, and Geba; twelve cities with their villages.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and Chephar-Haammonai, and Ophni, and Gaba; twelve cities and their villages.

Young's Literal Translation
and Chephar-Haammonai, and Ophni, and Gaba; twelve cities and their villages.

Smith's Literal Translation
Chephar-Haammonai, and Ophni, and Gaba; twelve cities and their enclosures:
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The town Emona and Ophni and Gabee: twelve cities, and their villages.

Catholic Public Domain Version
the town of Ammoni, and Ophni, and Geba: twelve cities, and their villages;

New American Bible
Chephar-ammoni, Ophni, and Geba; twelve cities and their villages.

New Revised Standard Version
Chephar-ammoni, Ophni, and Geba—twelve towns with their villages:
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Chephar-aomka, Ophli, and Gaba; fourteen cities with their villages;

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And KapharOumqa and Aphli and Gaba fourteen cities and their fields
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
and Chephar-ammonah, and Ophni, and Geba; twelve cities with their villages:

Brenton Septuagint Translation
and Carapha, and Cephira, and Moni, and Gabaa, twelve cities and their villages:

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Benjamin's Inheritance
23Avvim, Parah, Ophrah, 24 Chephar-ammoni, Ophni, and Geba— twelve cities, along with their villages. 25Gibeon, Ramah, Beeroth,…

Cross References
Joshua 15:33-36
These were in the foothills: Eshtaol, Zorah, Ashnah, / Zanoah, En-gannim, Tappuah, Enam, / Jarmuth, Adullam, Socoh, Azekah, ...

Joshua 19:40-46
The seventh lot came out for the clans of the tribe of Dan: / The territory of their inheritance included Zorah, Eshtaol, Ir-shemesh, / Shaalabbin, Aijalon, Ithlah, ...

Judges 1:34-36
The Amorites forced the Danites into the hill country and did not allow them to come down into the plain. / And the Amorites were determined to dwell in Mount Heres, Aijalon, and Shaalbim. But when the house of Joseph grew in strength, they pressed the Amorites into forced labor. / And the border of the Amorites extended from the Ascent of Akrabbim to Sela and beyond.

1 Chronicles 6:66-70
And some of the clans of the Kohathites were given cities from the tribe of Ephraim for their territory: / They were given Shechem (a city of refuge) with its pasturelands in the hill country of Ephraim, and Gezer, / Jokmeam, Beth-horon, ...

1 Chronicles 7:28-29
Their holdings and settlements included Bethel and its villages, Naaran to the east, Gezer and its villages to the west, and Shechem and its villages as far as Ayyah and its villages. / And along the borders of Manasseh were Beth-shean, Taanach, Megiddo, and Dor, together with their villages. The descendants of Joseph son of Israel lived in these towns.

1 Chronicles 12:38-40
All these men of war, arrayed for battle, came to Hebron fully determined to make David king over all Israel. And all the rest of the Israelites were of one mind to make David king. / They spent three days there eating and drinking with David, for their relatives had provided for them. / And their neighbors from as far away as Issachar, Zebulun, and Naphtali came bringing food on donkeys, camels, mules, and oxen—abundant supplies of flour, fig cakes and raisin cakes, wine and oil, oxen and sheep. Indeed, there was joy in Israel.

1 Chronicles 27:16-22
These officers were in charge of the tribes of Israel: Over the Reubenites was Eliezer son of Zichri; over the Simeonites was Shephatiah son of Maacah; / over Levi was Hashabiah son of Kemuel; over Aaron was Zadok; / over Judah was Elihu, one of David’s brothers; over Issachar was Omri son of Michael; ...

2 Samuel 24:1-9
Again the anger of the LORD burned against Israel, and He stirred up David against them, saying, “Go and take a census of Israel and Judah.” / So the king said to Joab the commander of his army, who was with him, “Go now throughout the tribes of Israel from Dan to Beersheba and register the troops, so that I may know their number.” / But Joab replied to the king, “May the LORD your God multiply the troops a hundred times over, and may the eyes of my lord the king see it. But why does my lord the king want to do such a thing?” ...

Nehemiah 11:25-30
As for the villages with their fields, some of the people of Judah lived in Kiriath-arba, Dibon, Jekabzeel, and their villages; / in Jeshua, Moladah, and Beth-pelet; / in Hazar-shual; in Beersheba and its villages; ...

Ezekiel 48:1-7
“Now these are the names of the tribes: At the northern frontier, Dan will have one portion bordering the road of Hethlon to Lebo-hamath and running on to Hazar-enan on the border of Damascus with Hamath to the north, and extending from the east side to the west side. / Asher will have one portion bordering the territory of Dan from east to west. / Naphtali will have one portion bordering the territory of Asher from east to west. ...

Ezekiel 48:23-29
As for the rest of the tribes: Benjamin will have one portion extending from the east side to the west side. / Simeon will have one portion bordering the territory of Benjamin from east to west. / Issachar will have one portion bordering the territory of Simeon from east to west. ...

Matthew 4:13-16
Leaving Nazareth, He went and lived in Capernaum, which is by the sea in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali, / to fulfill what was spoken through the prophet Isaiah: / “Land of Zebulun and land of Naphtali, the Way of the Sea, beyond the Jordan, Galilee of the Gentiles— ...

Matthew 10:5-6
These twelve Jesus sent out with the following instructions: “Do not go onto the road of the Gentiles or enter any town of the Samaritans. / Go rather to the lost sheep of Israel.

Luke 2:1-5
Now in those days a decree went out from Caesar Augustus that a census should be taken of the whole empire. / This was the first census to take place while Quirinius was governor of Syria. / And everyone went to his own town to register. ...

John 4:3-5
He left Judea and returned to Galilee. / Now He had to pass through Samaria. / So He came to a town of Samaria called Sychar, near the plot of ground that Jacob had given to his son Joseph.


Treasury of Scripture

And Chepharhaammonai, and Ophni, and Gaba; twelve cities with their villages:

Joshua 21:17
And out of the tribe of Benjamin, Gibeon with her suburbs, Geba with her suburbs,

Ezra 2:26
The children of Ramah and Geba, six hundred twenty and one.

Nehemiah 7:30
The men of Ramah and Geba, six hundred twenty and one.

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Cities Hamlets Places Towns Twelve Unwalled Villages
Joshua 18
1. The tabernacle is set up at Shiloh
2. The remainder of the land is described, and divided into seven parts
10. Joshua distributes it by lot
11. The lot and border of Benjamin
21. Their cities














Kephar-ammoni
This name can be broken down into two parts: "Kephar," meaning "village" in Hebrew, and "Ammoni," which may refer to the Ammonites, a people often in conflict with Israel. The mention of Kephar-ammoni highlights the historical context of Israel's settlement in Canaan, where they encountered various neighboring tribes. This village's name serves as a reminder of the Israelites' mission to establish themselves in the Promised Land amidst diverse and sometimes hostile cultures.

Ophni
The name "Ophni" is less clear in its etymology, but it is identified as one of the cities allotted to the tribe of Benjamin. The inclusion of Ophni in this list underscores the detailed nature of the land distribution among the tribes of Israel. It reflects God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promise to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob by providing their descendants with a homeland.

Geba
Geba, meaning "hill" in Hebrew, was a significant city in the territory of Benjamin. It is frequently mentioned in the Old Testament, often as a military outpost or a place of strategic importance. The reference to Geba in this verse highlights the practical considerations of land allocation, ensuring that the tribe of Benjamin had access to defensible positions and resources necessary for their survival and prosperity.

twelve cities
The number twelve is significant throughout the Bible, often symbolizing completeness or divine order. In this context, the twelve cities allotted to Benjamin represent the fullness of God's provision for this tribe. It serves as a reminder of the structured and intentional nature of God's plans for His people, ensuring that each tribe received its rightful inheritance.

along with their villages
The mention of villages alongside the cities emphasizes the comprehensive nature of the land distribution. It wasn't just the major urban centers that were important, but also the surrounding rural areas that supported agriculture and daily life. This phrase highlights the holistic approach to settlement, ensuring that the needs of the entire community were met, from the city dwellers to the farmers and shepherds in the countryside.

Verse 24. - Ophrah. Not the Ophrah of Gideon, who (Judges 6:11; Judges 8:2, 32) was a Manassite. Gaba. Some (as Knobel) think this the same as Gibeah of Saul. But see below, ver. 28. Also Isaiah 10:29. Gibeah and Gaba, however, must have been near together, for Ramah is near both of them (see Ezra 2:26).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Chephar-ammoni,
הָֽעַמֹּנָ֛ה (hā·‘am·mō·nāh)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 3726: Chephar-ammoni -- 'a village of the Ammonites', a village in Benjamin

Ophni,
וְהָֽעָפְנִ֖י (wə·hā·‘ā·p̄ə·nî)
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 6078: Ophni -- a place in Benjamin

and Geba—
וָגָ֑בַע (wā·ḡā·ḇa‘)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 1387: Geba -- a Levitical city of Benjamin

twelve
שְׁתֵּים־ (šə·têm-)
Number - fd
Strong's 8147: Two (a cardinal number)

cities,
עָרִ֥ים (‘ā·rîm)
Noun - feminine plural
Strong's 5892: Excitement

along with their villages.
וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ (wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural construct | third person feminine plural
Strong's 2691: A yard, a hamlet


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OT History: Joshua 18:24 Chephar Ammoni Ophni and Geba (Josh. Jos)
Joshua 18:23
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