Kephar-ammoni
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Kephar-ammoni is a location mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the context of the territorial boundaries of the tribe of Benjamin. The name "Kephar-ammoni" can be translated to mean "village of the Ammonites," indicating a possible connection or proximity to the Ammonite people, who were descendants of Lot and often in conflict with the Israelites.

Biblical Reference:

Kephar-ammoni is referenced in the Book of Joshua, which details the division of the Promised Land among the twelve tribes of Israel. In Joshua 18:24, the Berean Standard Bible states: "Kephar-ammoni, Ophni, and Geba—twelve cities, along with their villages."

Historical and Geographical Context:

The tribe of Benjamin was allocated a portion of land that was strategically located between the territories of Judah to the south and Ephraim to the north. This central location made Benjamin's territory significant in the history of Israel, as it included important cities such as Jerusalem and Jericho. Kephar-ammoni, as part of this allotment, would have been situated within this central region, contributing to the network of settlements that supported the tribe of Benjamin.

The precise location of Kephar-ammoni is not definitively known today, as it is not prominently featured in other historical or archaeological records. However, its mention alongside other cities in the tribal allotment suggests it was a recognized settlement during the time of the conquest and division of Canaan.

Cultural and Theological Significance:

The mention of Kephar-ammoni in the context of the tribal boundaries underscores the importance of land and inheritance in the biblical narrative. The division of the land among the tribes of Israel was not merely a matter of geography but was deeply tied to the covenantal promises made by God to the patriarchs Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Each city and village within these boundaries held significance as part of the fulfillment of God's promise to give the descendants of Abraham a land of their own.

Furthermore, the name "Kephar-ammoni" may suggest historical interactions between the Israelites and the neighboring Ammonites. Throughout the Old Testament, the Ammonites are frequently mentioned as adversaries of Israel, yet there were also periods of coexistence and interaction. The presence of a village with such a name within Israelite territory could indicate a complex relationship between these two peoples.

Conclusion:

While Kephar-ammoni is not a major site in biblical history, its inclusion in the list of cities within Benjamin's territory highlights the detailed nature of the biblical record and the importance of each location in the unfolding account of Israel. The study of such places contributes to a deeper understanding of the historical and theological landscape of the Bible.
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