Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave and bring those five kings out to me.” New Living Translation Then Joshua said, “Remove the rocks covering the opening of the cave, and bring the five kings to me.” English Standard Version Then Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave and bring those five kings out to me from the cave.” Berean Standard Bible Then Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave and bring those five kings out to me.” Berean Literal Bible And Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave, and bring out to me these five kings from the cave.” King James Bible Then said Joshua, Open the mouth of the cave, and bring out those five kings unto me out of the cave. New King James Version Then Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave, and bring out those five kings to me from the cave.” New American Standard Bible Then Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave and bring these five kings out to me from the cave.” NASB 1995 Then Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave and bring these five kings out to me from the cave.” NASB 1977 Then Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave and bring these five kings out to me from the cave.” Legacy Standard Bible Then Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave and bring these five kings out to me from the cave.” Amplified Bible Then Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave and bring out to me those five [Amorite] kings from the cave.” Berean Annotated Bible Then Joshua (YHWH saves) said, “Open the mouth of the cave and bring those five kings out to me. Christian Standard Bible Then Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave, and bring those five kings to me out of there.” Holman Christian Standard Bible Then Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave, and bring those five kings to me out of there.” American Standard Version Then said Joshua, Open the mouth of the cave, and bring forth those five kings unto me out of the cave. Contemporary English Version Joshua told his soldiers, "Now, move the rocks from the entrance to the cave and bring those five kings to me." English Revised Version Then said Joshua, Open the mouth of the cave, and bring forth those five kings unto me out of the cave. GOD'S WORD® Translation Joshua said, "Open the cave, and bring me the five kings!" Good News Translation Then Joshua said, "Open the entrance to the cave and bring those five kings out to me." International Standard Version Then Joshua gave this order: "Unseal the mouth of the cave and bring out these five kings to me from the cave." NET Bible Joshua said, "Open the cave's mouth and bring the five kings out of the cave to me." New Heart English Bible Then Joshua said, "Open the mouth of the cave, and bring those five kings out of the cave to me." Webster's Bible Translation Then said Joshua, Open the mouth of the cave, and bring those five kings to me out of the cave. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleThen Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave and bring those five kings out to me.” World English Bible Then Joshua said, “Open the cave entrance, and bring those five kings out of the cave to me.” Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd Joshua says, “Open the mouth of the cave, and bring out to me these five kings from the cave”; Berean Literal Bible And Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave, and bring out to me these five kings from the cave.” Young's Literal Translation And Joshua saith, 'Open ye the mouth of the cave, and bring out unto me these five kings from the cave;' Smith's Literal Translation And Joshua will say, Open the mouth of the cave and bring forth to me these five kings out of the cave. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd Josue gave orders, saying: Open the mouth of the cave, and bring forth to me the five kings that lie hid therein. Catholic Public Domain Version And Joshua instructed, saying, “Open the mouth of the cave, and bring forward to me the five kings, who are hidden within it.” New American Bible Then Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave and bring me those five kings from the cave.” New Revised Standard Version Then Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave, and bring those five kings out to me from the cave.” Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleThen said Joshua, Open the mouth of the cave, and bring out those five kings to me. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And Yeshua said: “Open the mouth of the cave and bring out to me these five Kings from the cave” OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917Then said Joshua: 'Open the mouth of the cave, and bring forth those five kings unto me out of the cave.' Brenton Septuagint Translation And Joshua said, Open the cave, and bring out these five kings out of the cave. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context The Victory at Makkedah…21The whole army returned safely to Joshua in the camp at Makkedah, and no one dared to utter a word against the Israelites. 22Then Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave and bring those five kings out to me.” 23So they brought the five kings out of the cave—the kings of Jerusalem, Hebron, Jarmuth, Lachish, and Eglon.… Cross References Then Joshua said, Joshua 3:9 So Joshua told the Israelites, “Come here and listen to the words of the LORD your God.” Joshua 23:2 he summoned all Israel, including its elders, leaders, judges, and officers. “I am old and well along in years,” he said, Joshua 24:15 But if it is unpleasing in your sight to serve the LORD, then choose for yourselves this day whom you will serve, whether the gods your fathers served beyond the Euphrates, or the gods of the Amorites in whose land you are living. As for me and my house, we will serve the LORD!” “Open the mouth of the cave John 11:39 “Take away the stone,” Jesus said. “Lord, by now he stinks,” said Martha, the sister of the dead man. “It has already been four days.” Mark 16:3 They were asking one another, “Who will roll away the stone from the entrance of the tomb?” Daniel 6:17 A stone was brought and placed over the mouth of the den, and the king sealed it with his own signet ring and with the rings of his nobles, so that nothing concerning Daniel could be changed. and bring those five kings out to me.” Daniel 3:26 Then Nebuchadnezzar approached the door of the blazing fiery furnace and called out, “Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, servants of the Most High God, come out!” So Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego came out of the fire, Jeremiah 38:13 and they pulled him up with the ropes and lifted him out of the cistern. And Jeremiah remained in the courtyard of the guard. Acts 5:19 But during the night an angel of the Lord opened the doors of the jail and brought them out, saying, Joshua 2:1-24 Then Joshua son of Nun secretly sent two spies from Shittim, saying, “Go, inspect the land, especially Jericho.” So they went and entered the house of a prostitute named Rahab and stayed there. / And it was reported to the king of Jericho: “Behold, some men of Israel have come here tonight to spy out the land.” / So the king of Jericho sent to Rahab and said, “Bring out the men who came to you and entered your house, for they have come to spy out the whole land.” … Joshua 6:22-25 Meanwhile, Joshua told the two men who had spied out the land, “Go into the house of the prostitute and bring out the woman and all who are with her, just as you promised her.” / So the young spies went in and brought out Rahab, her father and mother and brothers, and all who belonged to her. They brought out her whole family and settled them outside the camp of Israel. / Then the Israelites burned up the city and everything in it. However, they put the silver and gold and articles of bronze and iron into the treasury of the LORD’s house. … Joshua 8:29 He hung the king of Ai on a tree until evening, and at sunset Joshua commanded that they take down the body from the tree and throw it down at the entrance of the city gate. And over it they raised a large pile of rocks, which remains to this day. Joshua 9:2 they came together to wage war against Joshua and Israel. Judges 1:24-25 and when the spies saw a man coming out of the city, they said to him, “Please show us how to get into the city, and we will treat you kindly.” / So the man showed them the entrance to the city, and they put the city to the sword but released that man and all his family. 1 Samuel 15:32-33 Then Samuel said, “Bring me Agag king of the Amalekites.” Agag came to him cheerfully, for he thought, “Surely the bitterness of death is past.” / But Samuel declared: “As your sword has made women childless, so your mother will be childless among women.” And Samuel hacked Agag to pieces before the LORD at Gilgal. 1 Kings 20:30-34 The rest of them fled into the city of Aphek, where the wall fell on twenty-seven thousand of the remaining men. Ben-hadad also fled to the city and hid in an inner room. / Then the servants of Ben-hadad said to him, “Look now, we have heard that the kings of the house of Israel are merciful. Let us go out to the king of Israel with sackcloth around our waists and ropes around our heads. Perhaps he will spare your life.” / So with sackcloth around their waists and ropes around their heads, they went to the king of Israel and said, “Your servant Ben-hadad says, ‘Please spare my life.’” And the king answered, “Is he still alive? He is my brother.” … Treasury of Scripture Then said Joshua, Open the mouth of the cave, and bring out those five kings to me out of the cave. 1 Samuel 15:32 Then said Samuel, Bring ye hither to me Agag the king of the Amalekites. And Agag came unto him delicately. And Agag said, Surely the bitterness of death is past. Joshua 10:16-18 But these five kings fled, and hid themselves in a cave at Makkedah… Jump to Previous Cave Hole Joshua Kings Mouth Open Rock StonesJump to Next Cave Hole Joshua Kings Mouth Open Rock StonesJoshua 10 1. Five kings war against Gibeon6. Joshua rescues it 10. God fights against them with hailstones 12. The sun and moon stand still at the word of Joshua 16. The five kings are murdered in a cave 22. They are brought forth 24. scornfully used 26. and hanged 28. Seven kings more are conquered 43. Joshua returns to Gilgal Then Joshua said Joshua, the leader of the Israelites after Moses, is a central figure in the conquest of Canaan. His leadership is marked by obedience to God's commands and military prowess. This moment follows a significant victory over the Amorite coalition, demonstrating Joshua's role as a divinely appointed leader. Open the mouth of the cave and bring those five kings out to me Persons / Places / Events 1. JoshuaThe leader of the Israelites, successor to Moses, and a central figure in the conquest of Canaan. He is known for his faithfulness and obedience to God's commands. 2. The Five Kings These were the kings of the Amorite cities: Jerusalem, Hebron, Jarmuth, Lachish, and Eglon. They formed an alliance against Gibeon and were defeated by Joshua and the Israelites. 3. The Cave The place where the five kings hid after their defeat. It symbolizes a temporary refuge that ultimately leads to their exposure and judgment. 4. Gibeon A city that made a peace treaty with Israel, prompting the alliance of the five kings to attack it. This event led to the battle where God intervened on behalf of Israel. 5. The Battle of Gibeon A significant event where God miraculously aided Israel by causing the sun to stand still, allowing them to achieve victory over their enemies. Teaching Points God's Sovereignty in BattleGod is in control of all circumstances, including battles and conflicts. Just as He delivered the five kings into Joshua's hands, He can deliver us from our struggles. The Consequences of Opposing God The fate of the five kings serves as a warning against opposing God's will. It reminds us that rebellion against God leads to judgment. The Importance of Obedience Joshua's actions demonstrate the importance of following God's commands. Obedience leads to victory and fulfillment of God's promises. God's Faithfulness to His Promises The victory over the five kings is a testament to God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to Israel. We can trust that God will fulfill His promises to us as well. The Role of Leadership in God's Plan Joshua's leadership was crucial in guiding Israel to victory. Godly leadership is essential in fulfilling God's purposes in our lives and communities. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Joshua 10:22?2. How does Joshua 10:22 demonstrate God's power over Israel's enemies? 3. What can we learn about leadership from Joshua's actions in Joshua 10:22? 4. How does Joshua 10:22 connect to God's promises in Deuteronomy 31:6? 5. How can we apply Joshua's courage in Joshua 10:22 to our daily challenges? 6. What role does obedience play in achieving victory, as seen in Joshua 10:22? 7. How does Joshua 10:22 demonstrate God's intervention in human affairs? 8. What historical evidence supports the events described in Joshua 10:22? 9. How does Joshua 10:22 align with the overall theme of divine justice in the Bible? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Joshua 10? 11. Where is the historical or archaeological evidence of this altar mentioned in Joshua 22:10, considering its significance to the nation's unity? 12. Why does Joshua 16:10 say the Canaanites in Gezer became forced labor, yet 1 Kings 9:15-16 seems to contradict who controlled Gezer's fate? 13. How do we reconcile the building of a separate altar in Joshua 22:10 with earlier commands to worship at one central sanctuary? 14. Did Joshua and the Israelites capture Jerusalem? Yes (Joshua 10:23, 40) No (Joshua 15:63) What Does Joshua 10:22 Mean Then Joshua said“Then Joshua said…” (Joshua 10:22) • The narrative resumes after Israel’s decisive victory and the capture of the fleeing kings (Joshua 10:16–19). • Joshua’s voice is that of covenant leadership, acting in obedience to the Lord’s earlier charge (Joshua 1:7–9; Deuteronomy 31:7). • His initiative models prompt, fearless direction—similar to Moses at the Red Sea (Exodus 14:13) and later David before Goliath (1 Samuel 17:45). • Joshua speaks because God has already spoken; this moment fulfills the promise that “not one of them shall stand before you” (Joshua 10:8). Open the mouth of the cave “Open the mouth of the cave…” • The kings chose a cave at Makkedah as a hiding place (Joshua 10:16), but secrecy cannot withstand God’s light (Job 34:22; Mark 4:22). • Reopening a sealed cave pictures revelation—what was hidden must now be exposed for judgment (Isaiah 2:19; Revelation 6:15–16 shows unbelieving kings attempting the same futility). • This physical act affirms the literal historicity of the conquest while echoing spiritual truth: God uncovers every refuge of rebellion (Psalm 139:11–12). and bring those five kings out to me “…and bring those five kings out to me.” • Personal summons: Joshua demands their presence, underscoring accountability before God’s appointed leader (Numbers 32:23; 2 Corinthians 5:10). • The five Amorite rulers—Jerusalem, Hebron, Jarmuth, Lachish, Eglon (Joshua 10:3)—symbolize consolidated opposition to God’s people; their capture displays the Lord “handing over kings” as promised (Deuteronomy 7:24). • Public exposure precedes public defeat (Joshua 10:24–26), foreshadowing Christ’s triumph that “made a public spectacle” of principalities (Colossians 2:15). • Israel witnesses that no earthly authority can ultimately resist the purposes of the Lord (Psalm 2:1–6). summary Joshua 10:22 portrays decisive, God-directed leadership that exposes hidden enemies and brings them to unavoidable judgment. The verse reinforces God’s faithfulness to His promises, the futility of opposing His will, and the certainty that all who resist Him will eventually be brought into the open to face His righteous verdict. Hebrew Then Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ (yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3091: Joshua -- 'the LORD is salvation', Moses' successor, also the name of a number of Israelites said, וַיֹּ֣אמֶר (way·yō·mer) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 559: To utter, say “Open פִּתְח֖וּ (piṯ·ḥū) Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural Strong's 6605: To open wide, to loosen, begin, plough, carve the mouth פִּ֣י (pî) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 6310: The mouth, edge, portion, side, according to of the cave, הַמְּעָרָ֑ה (ham·mə·‘ā·rāh) Article | Noun - feminine singular Strong's 4631: A cavern and bring those הָאֵ֖לֶּה (hā·’êl·leh) Article | Pronoun - common plural Strong's 428: These, those five חֲמֵ֛שֶׁת (ḥă·mê·šeṯ) Number - masculine singular construct Strong's 2568: Five kings הַמְּלָכִ֥ים (ham·mə·lā·ḵîm) Article | Noun - masculine plural Strong's 4428: A king out מִן־ (min-) Preposition Strong's 4480: A part of, from, out of to אֵלַ֗י (’ê·lay) Preposition | first person common singular Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to me.” וְהוֹצִ֣יאוּ (wə·hō·w·ṣî·’ū) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural Strong's 3318: To go, bring, out, direct and proxim Links Joshua 10:22 NIVJoshua 10:22 NLT Joshua 10:22 ESV Joshua 10:22 NASB Joshua 10:22 KJV Joshua 10:22 BibleApps.com Joshua 10:22 Biblia Paralela Joshua 10:22 Chinese Bible Joshua 10:22 French Bible Joshua 10:22 Catholic Bible OT History: Joshua 10:22 Then Joshua said Open the mouth (Josh. 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