Matthew 27:34
Strong's Lexicon
they offered
ἔδωκαν (edōkan)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's Greek 1325: To offer, give; I put, place. A prolonged form of a primary verb; to give.

Him
αὐτῷ (autō)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strong's Greek 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

wine
οἶνον (oinon)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's Greek 3631: Wine. A primary word (yayin); 'wine'.

to drink,
πιεῖν (piein)
Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active
Strong's Greek 4095: To drink, imbibe. A prolonged form of pio, which poo occurs only as an alternate in certain tenses; to imbibe.

mixed
μεμιγμένον (memigmenon)
Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's Greek 3396: To mix, mingle. A primary verb; to mix.

with
μετὰ (meta)
Preposition
Strong's Greek 3326: (a) gen: with, in company with, (b) acc: (1) behind, beyond, after, of place, (2) after, of time, with nouns, neut. of adjectives.

gall;
χολῆς (cholēs)
Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strong's Greek 5521: Gall, bitter herbs. Feminine of an equivalent perhaps akin to the same as Chloe; 'gall' or bile, i.e. poison or an anodyne.

but
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's Greek 2532: And, even, also, namely.

after tasting [it],
γευσάμενος (geusamenos)
Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's Greek 1089: (a) I taste, (b) I experience. A primary verb; to taste; by implication, to eat; figuratively, to experience.

He refused
ἠθέλησεν (ēthelēsen)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's Greek 2309: To will, wish, desire, be willing, intend, design.

οὐκ (ouk)
Adverb
Strong's Greek 3756: No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not.

to drink [it].
πιεῖν (piein)
Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active
Strong's Greek 4095: To drink, imbibe. A prolonged form of pio, which poo occurs only as an alternate in certain tenses; to imbibe.

Parallel Strong's
Berean Study Bible
they offered Him wine to drink, mixed with gall; but after tasting it, He refused to drink it.

Young's Literal Translation
they gave him to drink vinegar mixed with gall, and having tasted, he would not drink.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
they gave Him wine mixed with gall to drink. But when He tasted it, He would not drink it.

New American Standard Bible
they gave Him wine to drink mixed with gall; and after tasting [it], He was unwilling to drink.

King James Bible
They gave him vinegar to drink mingled with gall: and when he had tasted [thereof], he would not drink.
Parallel Verses
New International Version
There they offered Jesus wine to drink, mixed with gall; but after tasting it, he refused to drink it.

New Living Translation
The soldiers gave him wine mixed with bitter gall, but when he had tasted it, he refused to drink it.

English Standard Version
they offered him wine to drink, mixed with gall, but when he tasted it, he would not drink it.

New American Standard Bible
they gave Him wine to drink mixed with gall; and after tasting it, He was unwilling to drink.

King James Bible
They gave him vinegar to drink mingled with gall: and when he had tasted thereof, he would not drink.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
they gave Him wine mixed with gall to drink. But when He tasted it, He would not drink it.

International Standard Version
they offered him a drink of wine mixed with gall. But when he tasted it, he refused to drink it.

NET Bible
and offered Jesus wine mixed with gall to drink. But after tasting it, he would not drink it.

American Standard Version
they gave him wine to drink mingled with gall: and when he had tasted it, he would not drink.

English Revised Version
they gave him wine to drink mingled with gall: and when he had tasted it, he would not drink.

Young's Literal Translation
they gave him to drink vinegar mixed with gall, and having tasted, he would not drink.
















Cross References
Psalm 69:21
They gave me also gall for my meat; and in my thirst they gave me vinegar to drink.

Jeremiah 8:14
Why do we sit still? assemble yourselves, and let us enter into the defenced cities, and let us be silent there: for the LORD our God hath put us to silence, and given us water of gall to drink, because we have sinned against the LORD.

Mark 15:23
And they gave him to drink wine mingled with myrrh: but he received it not.

Hebrews 6:4
For it is impossible for those who were once enlightened, and have tasted of the heavenly gift, and were made partakers of the Holy Ghost,

Matthew 1:1
The book of the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham.

Matthew 27:33
And when they were come unto a place called Golgotha, that is to say, a place of a skull,

Matthew 27:32
And as they came out, they found a man of Cyrene, Simon by name: him they compelled to bear his cross.

Matthew 27:31
And after that they had mocked him, they took the robe off from him, and put his own raiment on him, and led him away to crucify him.

Matthew 27:35
And they crucified him, and parted his garments, casting lots: that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet, They parted my garments among them, and upon my vesture did they cast lots.

Matthew 27:36
And sitting down they watched him there;

Matthew 27:37
And set up over his head his accusation written, THIS IS JESUS THE KING OF THE JEWS.
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