Proverbs 28:14
New International Version
Blessed is the one who always trembles before God, but whoever hardens their heart falls into trouble.

New Living Translation
Blessed are those who fear to do wrong, but the stubborn are headed for serious trouble.

English Standard Version
Blessed is the one who fears the LORD always, but whoever hardens his heart will fall into calamity.

Berean Standard Bible
Blessed is the man who is always reverent, but he who hardens his heart falls into trouble.

King James Bible
Happy is the man that feareth alway: but he that hardeneth his heart shall fall into mischief.

New King James Version
Happy is the man who is always reverent, But he who hardens his heart will fall into calamity.

New American Standard Bible
How blessed is the person who fears always, But one who hardens his heart will fall into disaster.

NASB 1995
How blessed is the man who fears always, But he who hardens his heart will fall into calamity.

NASB 1977
How blessed is the man who fears always, But he who hardens his heart will fall into calamity.

Legacy Standard Bible
How blessed is the man who is always in dread, But he who hardens his heart will fall into calamity.

Amplified Bible
Blessed and favored by God is the man who fears [sin and its consequence] at all times, But he who hardens his heart [and is determined to sin] will fall into disaster.

Christian Standard Bible
Happy is the one who is always reverent, but one who hardens his heart falls into trouble.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Happy is the one who is always reverent, but one who hardens his heart falls into trouble.

American Standard Version
Happy is the man that feareth alway; But he that hardeneth his heart shall fall into mischief.

Contemporary English Version
The LORD blesses everyone who is afraid to do evil, but if you are cruel, you will end up in trouble.

English Revised Version
Happy is the man that feareth alway: but he that hardeneth his heart shall fall into mischief.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Blessed is the one who is always fearful [of sin], but whoever is hard-hearted falls into disaster.

Good News Translation
Always obey the LORD and you will be happy. If you are stubborn, you will be ruined.

International Standard Version
Blessed is the man who always fears the LORD, but whoever hardens his heart will fall into disaster.

Majority Standard Bible
Blessed is the man who is always reverent, but he who hardens his heart falls into trouble.

NET Bible
Blessed is the one who is always cautious, but whoever hardens his heart will fall into evil.

New Heart English Bible
Blessed is the man who is always reverent; but the one who hardens his heart will fall into evil.

Webster's Bible Translation
Happy is the man that feareth always: but he that hardeneth his heart shall fall into mischief.

World English Bible
Blessed is the man who always fears; but one who hardens his heart falls into trouble.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
O the blessedness of a man fearing continually, "" And whoever is hardening his heart falls into evil.

Young's Literal Translation
O the happiness of a man fearing continually, And whoso is hardening his heart falleth into evil.

Smith's Literal Translation
Happy the man fearing always: and he hardening his heart shall fall into evil.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Blessed is the man that is always fearful: but he that is hardened in mind, shall fall into evil.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Blessed is the man who is ever fearful. Yet truly, whoever is hardened in mind will fall into evil.

New American Bible
Happy those who always fear; but those who harden their hearts fall into evil.

New Revised Standard Version
Happy is the one who is never without fear, but one who is hard-hearted will fall into calamity.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Blessed is the man who is reverent always; but he who hardens his heart shall fall into mischief.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Blessed is the man that senses awe always, and he that hardens his heart will fall into evil.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Happy is the man that feareth alway; But he that hardeneth his heart shall fall into evil.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Blessed is the man who religiously fears always: but the hard of heart shall fall into mischiefs.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Boldness of the Righteous
13He who conceals his sins will not prosper, but whoever confesses and renounces them will find mercy. 14Blessed is the man who is always reverent, but he who hardens his heart falls into trouble. 15Like a roaring lion or a charging bear is a wicked ruler over a helpless people.…

Cross References
Hebrews 3:12-13
See to it, brothers, that none of you has a wicked heart of unbelief that turns away from the living God. / But exhort one another daily, as long as it is called today, so that none of you may be hardened by sin’s deceitfulness.

Psalm 32:1-2
Of David. A Maskil. Blessed is he whose transgressions are forgiven, whose sins are covered. / Blessed is the man whose iniquity the LORD does not count against him, in whose spirit there is no deceit.

Isaiah 66:2
Has not My hand made all these things? And so they came into being,” declares the LORD. “This is the one I will esteem: he who is humble and contrite in spirit, who trembles at My word.

Matthew 5:3-4
“Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. / Blessed are those who mourn, for they will be comforted.

James 1:12
Blessed is the man who perseveres under trial, because when he has stood the test, he will receive the crown of life that God has promised to those who love Him.

Psalm 34:18
The LORD is near to the brokenhearted; He saves the contrite in spirit.

1 Peter 5:5-6
Young men, in the same way, submit yourselves to your elders. And all of you, clothe yourselves with humility toward one another, because, “God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.” / Humble yourselves, therefore, under God’s mighty hand, so that in due time He may exalt you.

Isaiah 57:15
For thus says the One who is high and lifted up, who inhabits eternity, whose name is Holy: “I dwell in a high and holy place, and with the oppressed and humble in spirit, to restore the spirit of the lowly and revive the heart of the contrite.

Matthew 23:12
For whoever exalts himself will be humbled, and whoever humbles himself will be exalted.

Romans 2:5
But because of your hard and unrepentant heart, you are storing up wrath against yourself for the day of wrath, when God’s righteous judgment will be revealed.

Psalm 51:17
The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit; a broken and a contrite heart, O God, You will not despise.

Luke 18:13-14
But the tax collector stood at a distance, unwilling even to lift up his eyes to heaven. Instead, he beat his breast and said, ‘God, have mercy on me, a sinner!’ / I tell you, this man, rather than the Pharisee, went home justified. For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, but the one who humbles himself will be exalted.”

2 Chronicles 34:27
because your heart was tender and you humbled yourself before God when you heard His words against this place and against its people, and because you have humbled yourself before Me and have torn your clothes and wept before Me, I have heard you,’ declares the LORD.

Jeremiah 5:3
O LORD, do not Your eyes look for truth? You struck them, but they felt no pain. You finished them off, but they refused to accept discipline. They have made their faces harder than stone and refused to repent.

Ezekiel 18:30-32
Therefore, O house of Israel, I will judge you, each according to his ways, declares the Lord GOD. Repent and turn from all your transgressions, so that your iniquity will not become your downfall. / Cast away from yourselves all the transgressions you have committed, and fashion for yourselves a new heart and a new spirit. Why should you die, O house of Israel? / For I take no pleasure in anyone’s death, declares the Lord GOD. So repent and live!


Treasury of Scripture

Happy is the man that fears always: but he that hardens his heart shall fall into mischief.

happy

Proverbs 23:17
Let not thine heart envy sinners: but be thou in the fear of the LORD all the day long.

Psalm 2:11
Serve the LORD with fear, and rejoice with trembling.

Psalm 16:8
I have set the LORD always before me: because he is at my right hand, I shall not be moved.

but

Proverbs 29:1
He, that being often reproved hardeneth his neck, shall suddenly be destroyed, and that without remedy.

Exodus 7:22
And the magicians of Egypt did so with their enchantments: and Pharaoh's heart was hardened, neither did he hearken unto them; as the LORD had said.

Exodus 14:23
And the Egyptians pursued, and went in after them to the midst of the sea, even all Pharaoh's horses, his chariots, and his horsemen.

Jump to Previous
Alway Always Blessed Calamity Continually Evil Fall Falleth Falls Fear Feareth Fearing Fears Happiness Happy Hard Hardeneth Hardening Hardens Heart Mischief Times Trouble
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Alway Always Blessed Calamity Continually Evil Fall Falleth Falls Fear Feareth Fearing Fears Happiness Happy Hard Hardeneth Hardening Hardens Heart Mischief Times Trouble
Proverbs 28
1. general observations of impiety and integrity














Blessed is the man
The word "blessed" in Hebrew is "אַשְׁרֵי" (ashrei), which conveys a sense of happiness, fortune, and divine favor. In the biblical context, being blessed is not merely about material wealth or success but about a deep-seated joy and contentment that comes from living in alignment with God's will. This phrase sets the tone for the verse, indicating that the person who follows the subsequent advice will experience this profound state of blessedness.

who is always reverent
The Hebrew word for "reverent" is "יָרֵא" (yare), which is often translated as "fear" in the sense of awe and respect towards God. This reverence is not about being afraid but about recognizing God's majesty and authority, leading to a life of obedience and worship. The phrase "always reverent" suggests a continuous, habitual attitude of respect and submission to God, which is a hallmark of a faithful believer's life.

but he who hardens his heart
To "harden" one's heart, from the Hebrew "קָשָׁה" (qashah), implies a stubbornness or resistance to God's guidance and correction. Biblically, a hardened heart is often associated with rebellion and pride, as seen in the account of Pharaoh in Exodus. This phrase warns against the spiritual danger of becoming callous or indifferent to God's voice, which can lead to spiritual and moral decline.

falls into trouble
The Hebrew word for "trouble" is "רָעָה" (ra'ah), which can mean evil, distress, or calamity. This phrase serves as a cautionary conclusion, illustrating the inevitable consequences of a hardened heart. In the biblical narrative, those who resist God's will often find themselves in dire situations, both spiritually and physically. The contrast between the blessedness of reverence and the peril of a hardened heart underscores the importance of maintaining a humble and responsive spirit before God.

(14) Happy is the man that feareth alway lest he should fall, and so, distrusting himself, seeks heavenly aid (Philippians 2:12).

He that hardeneth his heart.--(Comp. Exodus 8:15, sqq.)

Shall fall into mischief.--As he will have lost the guidance and protection of God.

Verse 14. - Happy is the man that feareth alway. Some have taken the fear mentioned to be the fear with which God is to be regarded. Thus Aben Ezra. But it is rather the fear of sin which is meant - that tender conscience and watchful heart which lead a man robe prepared for temptation and able to resist it when it arises. Such a one distrusts himself, takes heed lest he fall (1 Corinthians 10:12), and works out his salvation with fear and trembling (Philippians 2:12; comp. Proverbs 14:16). "Grow not thoughtless of retribution" ('Pirke Aboth,' 1:8). A horror of sin cannot be instilled too early into the young. Septuagint, "Happy is the man who piously (δἰ εὐλάβειαν) fears all things." St. Bernard ('In Cant. Serm.,' 54:9)," In veritate didici, nil aeque efficax esse ad gratiam promerendam, retinendam, recuperandam, quam si omni tempore coram Deo inveniaris non altum sapere, sed timere. Time ergo cum arriserit gratia, time cum abierit, time cum denuo revertetur; et hoc est semper pavidum esse." He that hardeneth his heart shall fall into mischief; or, calamity (Proverbs 17:20). A man hardens his heart who attends not to the voice of conscience, the restraints of religion, the counsel of friends, the warnings of experience (comp. ver. 26; Proverbs 29:1; Exodus 8:15; Psalm 95:8). This man scorns the grace of God, loses his protection, and must come to misery.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Blessed
אַשְׁרֵ֣י (’aš·rê)
Interjection
Strong's 835: Happiness, interjection, how happy!

[is] the man
אָ֭דָם (’ā·ḏām)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 120: Ruddy, a human being

who is always
תָּמִ֑יד (tā·mîḏ)
Adverb
Strong's 8548: Continuance, constant, ellipt, the regular, sacrifice

reverent,
מְפַחֵ֣ד (mə·p̄a·ḥêḏ)
Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 6342: To dread, be in dread or in awe

but he who hardens
וּמַקְשֶׁ֥ה (ū·maq·šeh)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 7185: To be hard, severe or fierce

his heart
לִ֝בּ֗וֹ (lib·bōw)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 3820: The heart, the feelings, the will, the intellect, centre

falls
יִפּ֥וֹל (yip·pō·wl)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5307: To fall, lie

into trouble.
בְּרָעָֽה׃ (bə·rā·‘āh)
Preposition-b | Adjective - feminine singular
Strong's 7451: Bad, evil


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OT Poetry: Proverbs 28:14 Blessed is the man who always fears (Prov. Pro Pr)
Proverbs 28:13
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