Matthew 27:48
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

And immediately one of them running took a sponge and filled it with vinegar and put it on a reed and gave him to drink.

and filled.

Matthew 27:34 And they gave him wine to drink mingled with gall. And when he had tasted, he would not drink.

Psalm 69:21 And they gave me gall for my food, and in my thirst they gave me vinegar to drink.

Luke 23:36 And the soldiers also mocked him, coming to him and offering him vinegar,

John 19:29,30 Now there was a vessel set there, full of vinegar. And they, putting a sponge full of vinegar about hyssop, put it to his mouth. . . .

Context
The Death of Jesus
47And some that stood there and heard said: This man calleth Elias. 48And immediately one of them running took a sponge and filled it with vinegar and put it on a reed and gave him to drink. 49And the others said: Let be. Let us see whether Elias will come to deliver him.…
Cross References
Psalm 69:21
And they gave me gall for my food, and in my thirst they gave me vinegar to drink.

Matthew 27:47
And some that stood there and heard said: This man calleth Elias.

Matthew 27:49
And the others said: Let be. Let us see whether Elias will come to deliver him.

Mark 15:36
And one running and filling a sponge with vinegar and putting it upon a reed, gave him to drink, saying: Stay, let us see if Elias come to take him down.

Luke 23:36
And the soldiers also mocked him, coming to him and offering him vinegar,

John 19:29
Now there was a vessel set there, full of vinegar. And they, putting a sponge full of vinegar about hyssop, put it to his mouth.

Lexicon
One
εἷς (heis)
Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's Greek 1520: One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one.

of
ἐξ (ex)
Preposition
Strong's Greek 1537: From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out.

them
αὐτῶν (autōn)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Strong's Greek 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

quickly
εὐθέως (eutheōs)
Adverb
Strong's Greek 2112: Immediately, soon, at once. Adverb from euthus; directly, i.e. At once or soon.

ran
δραμὼν (dramōn)
Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's Greek 5143: Apparently a primary verb; which uses dremo drem'-o as alternate in certain tenses; to run or walk hastily.

and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's Greek 2532: And, even, also, namely.

brought
λαβὼν (labōn)
Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's Greek 2983: (a) I receive, get, (b) I take, lay hold of.

a sponge.
σπόγγον (spongon)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's Greek 4699: A sponge. Perhaps of foreign origin; a 'sponge'.

He filled [it]
πλήσας (plēsas)
Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's Greek 4130: To fill, fulfill, complete. A prolonged form of a primary pleo to 'fill' (imbue, influence, supply); specially, to fulfil.

with vinegar,
ὄξους (oxous)
Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Strong's Greek 3690: Vinegar, sour wine mixed with water, a common drink of Roman soldiers. From oxus; vinegar, i.e. Sour wine.

put [it] on
περιθεὶς (peritheis)
Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's Greek 4060: To place or put around, clothe; fig: I bestow, confer. From peri and tithemi; to place around; by implication, to present.

a reed,
καλάμῳ (kalamō)
Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Strong's Greek 2563: A reed; a reed-pen, reed-staff, measuring rod. Or uncertain affinity; a reed; by implication, a pen.

and held it up for [Jesus] to drink.
ἐπότιζεν (epotizen)
Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's Greek 4222: To cause to drink, give to drink; irrigate, water. From a derivative of the alternate of pino; to furnish drink, irrigate.


Additional Translations
One of them quickly ran and brought a sponge. He filled it with vinegar, put it on a reed, and held it up for Jesus to drink.

And immediately one of them, having run and having taken a sponge, and having filled it with vinegar and having put it on a reed, gave Him to drink.

And straightway one of them ran, and took a sponge, and filled it with vinegar, and put it on a reed, and gave him to drink.

And straightway one of them ran, and took a sponge, and filled it with vinegar, and put it on a reed, and gave him to drink.

And immediately one of them running and getting a sponge, having filled [it] with vinegar and fixed [it] on a reed, gave him to drink.

And straightway one of them ran, and took a sponge, and filled it with vinegar, and put it on a reed, and gave him to drink.

And immediately one of them ran, and took a spunge, and filled it with vinegar, and put it on a reed, and gave him to drink.

One of them ran forthwith, and filling a sponge with sour wine put it on the end of a cane and offered it Him to drink;

Immediately one of them ran, and took a sponge, and filled it with vinegar, and put it on a reed, and gave him a drink.

and immediately, one of them having run, and having taken a spunge, having filled it with vinegar, and having put it on a reed, was giving him to drink,
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