7302 altar
Dictionary of Bible Themes

A construction, usually of wood, stone or metal, for the offering of sacrifice. The conflict between true and false religion often focused on altars, which were of key significance in biblical times.

Genesis 8:20

Early altars built to the LORD

Genesis 12:7-8; 13:18; 22:9

These early altars were erected at sites where God's presence or power had been experienced.

Genesis 26:25

By Abraham:

Genesis 33:20; 35:7

by Isaac

By Jacob:

Exodus 17:15; 24:4
Joshua 8:30

By Moses:

Judges 6:24

by Joshua

Judges 21:4

by Gideon

1 Samuel 7:17

by unnamed Israelites

1 Samuel 14:35

by Samuel

2 Samuel 24:25

by Saul

pp 1Ch 21:26

by David

Exodus 27:1-8; 30:1-10; 37:25-28; 38:1-7

Solomon's temple altar

Hebrews 9:3-4

It was preceded by the tabernacle altar of burnt offering:

1 Kings 8:22; 6:20
1 Kings 16:32

OT pagan altars

2 Kings 23:15

A symptom of decline in the northern kingdom

Hosea 8:11; 10:1
2 Kings 16:10

A symptom of decline in the southern kingdom

2 Kings 21:3
Isaiah 17:8

ignoring the command in Dt 12:2-3

Jeremiah 11:13; 19:13
Zephaniah 1:5
2 Kings 23:12

See also

Josiah's reform targeted illicit altars

Deuteronomy 7:5; 12:8-14
2 Kings 23:15-20

Josiah was implementing the law requiring sacrifice to be offered only on the altar at the sanctuary of God's choice

Ezra 3:2-3

The altar in the second temple

See also

Ezra 7:17
Exodus 20:24-26

Laws concerning the altar of burnt offering

Its construction

See also

Exodus 27:1-8; 38:1-7

An earlier more basic form than in the tabernacle. No human hand was to shape the stones.

Exodus 29:38-39

See also

Its use for the daily sacrifice

Exodus 30:28
Numbers 4:13; 7:10,84
1 Kings 1:50-51

See also

Its use for asylum

Exodus 21:14
1 Kings 2:28
Amos 3:14
Exodus 30:1-5

Laws concerning the incense altar

See also

Its construction

Exodus 37:25-28
Exodus 30:7

See also

Its use

Exodus 30:8-10
Numbers 4:11
Matthew 5:23-24

Altars in the NT

See also

The Jerusalem temple altar

Matthew 23:18-20
1 Corinthians 9:13; 10:18
Hebrews 7:13; 9:4
Acts 17:23

Pagan altars

Hebrews 13:10

The cross as an "altar"

Revelation 6:9

Altars in heaven

Revelation 8:3

The lives of martyred saints are compared to the blood of offerings poured out at the base of the altar

See also

Revelation 9:13; 11:1; 14:18; 16:7

The prayers of God's people are like incense, offered to him on the heavenly altar.

See also

2315 Christ as Lamb
6614 atonement
7314 blood
7388 kinsman-redeemer
7402 offerings
7412 priesthood
7435 sacrifice, in OT
7456 synagogue
7459 tabernacle, in OT
7467 temple, Solomon's
8626 worship, places
8752 false worship
Dictionary of Bible Themes
© Martin H. Manser, 2009.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       


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