Proverbs 17:5
New International Version
Whoever mocks the poor shows contempt for their Maker; whoever gloats over disaster will not go unpunished.

New Living Translation
Those who mock the poor insult their Maker; those who rejoice at the misfortune of others will be punished.

English Standard Version
Whoever mocks the poor insults his Maker; he who is glad at calamity will not go unpunished.

Berean Standard Bible
He who mocks the poor insults their Maker; whoever gloats over calamity will not go unpunished.

King James Bible
Whoso mocketh the poor reproacheth his Maker: and he that is glad at calamities shall not be unpunished.

New King James Version
He who mocks the poor reproaches his Maker; He who is glad at calamity will not go unpunished.

New American Standard Bible
One who mocks the poor taunts his Maker; One who rejoices at disaster will not go unpunished.

NASB 1995
He who mocks the poor taunts his Maker; He who rejoices at calamity will not go unpunished.

NASB 1977
He who mocks the poor reproaches his Maker; He who rejoices at calamity will not go unpunished.

Legacy Standard Bible
He who mocks the poor reproaches his Maker; He who is glad at disaster will not go unpunished.

Amplified Bible
Whoever mocks the poor taunts his Maker, And he who rejoices at [another’s] disaster will not go unpunished.

Christian Standard Bible
The one who mocks the poor insults his Maker, and one who rejoices over calamity will not go unpunished.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The one who mocks the poor insults his Maker, and one who rejoices over calamity will not go unpunished.

American Standard Version
Whoso mocketh the poor reproacheth his Maker; And he that is glad at calamity shall not be unpunished.

Contemporary English Version
By insulting the poor, you insult your Creator. You will be punished if you make fun of someone in trouble.

English Revised Version
Whoso mocketh the poor reproacheth his Maker: and he that is glad at calamity shall not be unpunished.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Whoever makes fun of a poor person insults his maker. Whoever is happy [to see someone's] distress will not escape punishment.

Good News Translation
If you make fun of poor people, you insult the God who made them. You will be punished if you take pleasure in someone's misfortune.

International Standard Version
Whoever mocks the poor shows contempt for their maker, and whoever is happy about disaster will not go unpunished.

Majority Standard Bible
He who mocks the poor insults their Maker; whoever gloats over calamity will not go unpunished.

NET Bible
The one who mocks the poor insults his Creator; whoever rejoices over disaster will not go unpunished.

New Heart English Bible
Whoever mocks the poor reproaches his Maker. He who is glad at calamity shall not be unpunished.

Webster's Bible Translation
He that mocketh the poor reproacheth his Maker; and he that is glad at calamities shall not be unpunished.

World English Bible
Whoever mocks the poor reproaches his Maker. He who is glad at calamity shall not be unpunished.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Whoever is mocking at the poor "" Has reproached his Maker, "" Whoever is rejoicing at calamity is not acquitted.

Young's Literal Translation
Whoso is mocking at the poor Hath reproached his Maker, Whoso is rejoicing at calamity is not acquitted.

Smith's Literal Translation
He mocking to the poor one reproached him making him: and he rejoicing at misfortune shall not be unpunished.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
He that despiseth the poor, reproacheth his Maker; and he that rejoiceth at another man's ruin, shall not be unpunished.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Whoever despises the poor rebukes his Maker. And whoever rejoices in the ruin of another will not go unpunished.

New American Bible
Whoever mocks the poor reviles their Maker; whoever rejoices in their misfortune will not go unpunished.

New Revised Standard Version
Those who mock the poor insult their Maker; those who are glad at calamity will not go unpunished.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
He who mocks the poor provokes his Maker; and he who is glad at calamity shall not be forgiven.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
He that laughs against the poor angers his Creator, and he that rejoices at ruin will not be spared.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Whoso mocketh the poor blasphemeth his Maker; And he that is glad at calamity shall not be unpunished.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
He that laughs at the poor provokes him that made him; and he that rejoices at the destruction of another shall not be held guiltless: but he that has compassion shall find mercy.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Better a Dry Morsel in Quietness
4A wicked man listens to evil lips; a liar gives ear to a destructive tongue. 5He who mocks the poor insults their Maker; whoever gloats over calamity will not go unpunished. 6Grandchildren are the crown of the aged, and the glory of a son is his father.…

Cross References
James 2:6-7
But you have dishonored the poor. Is it not the rich who oppress you and drag you into court? / Are they not the ones who blaspheme the noble name by which you have been called?

Matthew 5:22
But I tell you that anyone who is angry with his brother will be subject to judgment. Again, anyone who says to his brother, ‘Raca,’ will be subject to the Sanhedrin. But anyone who says, ‘You fool!’ will be subject to the fire of hell.

Galatians 6:7
Do not be deceived: God is not to be mocked. Whatever a man sows, he will reap in return.

Luke 6:20-21
Looking up at His disciples, Jesus said: “Blessed are you who are poor, for yours is the kingdom of God. / Blessed are you who hunger now, for you will be filled. Blessed are you who weep now, for you will laugh.

Matthew 25:40
And the King will reply, ‘Truly I tell you, whatever you did for one of the least of these brothers of Mine, you did for Me.’

James 5:1-6
Come now, you who are rich, weep and wail over the misery to come upon you. / Your riches have rotted and moths have eaten your clothes. / Your gold and silver are corroded. Their corrosion will testify against you and consume your flesh like fire. You have hoarded treasure in the last days. ...

1 John 3:17
If anyone with earthly possessions sees his brother in need, but withholds his compassion from him, how can the love of God abide in him?

Romans 12:15
Rejoice with those who rejoice; weep with those who weep.

1 Corinthians 4:7
For who makes you so superior? What do you have that you did not receive? And if you did receive it, why do you boast as though you did not?

Philippians 2:3-4
Do nothing out of selfish ambition or empty pride, but in humility consider others more important than yourselves. / Each of you should look not only to your own interests, but also to the interests of others.

Job 31:29
If I have rejoiced in my enemy’s ruin, or exulted when evil befell him—

Psalm 35:15-16
But when I stumbled, they assembled in glee; they gathered together against me. Assailants I did not know slandered me without ceasing. / Like godless jesters at a feast, they gnashed their teeth at me.

Psalm 69:33
For the LORD listens to the needy and does not despise His captive people.

Isaiah 3:14-15
The LORD brings this charge against the elders and leaders of His people: “You have devoured the vineyard; the plunder of the poor is in your houses. / Why do you crush My people and grind the faces of the poor?” declares the Lord GOD of Hosts.

Isaiah 41:17
The poor and needy seek water, but there is none; their tongues are parched with thirst. I, the LORD, will answer them; I, the God of Israel, will not forsake them.


Treasury of Scripture

Whoever mocks the poor reproaches his Maker: and he that is glad at calamities shall not be unpunished.

mocketh

Proverbs 14:21,31
He that despiseth his neighbour sinneth: but he that hath mercy on the poor, happy is he…

Psalm 69:9
For the zeal of thine house hath eaten me up; and the reproaches of them that reproached thee are fallen upon me.

1 John 3:17
But whoso hath this world's good, and seeth his brother have need, and shutteth up his bowels of compassion from him, how dwelleth the love of God in him?

and

Proverbs 24:17,18
Rejoice not when thine enemy falleth, and let not thine heart be glad when he stumbleth: …

Job 31:29
If I rejoiced at the destruction of him that hated me, or lifted up myself when evil found him:

Jeremiah 17:16
As for me, I have not hastened from being a pastor to follow thee: neither have I desired the woeful day; thou knowest: that which came out of my lips was right before thee.

Jump to Previous
Acquitted Blasphemeth Calamities Calamity Contempt Disaster Free Glad Held Innocent Insults Maker Makes Mocketh Mocking Mocks Poor Puts Rejoices Rejoicing Reproached Reproaches Reproacheth Shame Shows Sport Taunts Trouble Unpunished
Jump to Next
Acquitted Blasphemeth Calamities Calamity Contempt Disaster Free Glad Held Innocent Insults Maker Makes Mocketh Mocking Mocks Poor Puts Rejoices Rejoicing Reproached Reproaches Reproacheth Shame Shows Sport Taunts Trouble Unpunished
Proverbs 17
1. Contrasts between the Righteous and the Wicked














He who mocks the poor
The Hebrew word for "mocks" is "לועג" (lo'eg), which conveys a sense of scorn or derision. In the ancient Near Eastern context, the poor were often marginalized and vulnerable. This phrase highlights a moral and spiritual failing in those who deride the less fortunate. The poor, in biblical terms, are not just economically disadvantaged but are often depicted as those who are humble and reliant on God. Mocking them is not just a social misstep but a spiritual affront.

insults their Maker
The word "insults" comes from the Hebrew "חרף" (charaph), meaning to reproach or defy. This phrase underscores a profound theological truth: God is the Creator of all, and to mock the poor is to challenge God's sovereignty and wisdom in His creation. The "Maker" refers to God as the Creator, emphasizing that every human being is made in the image of God (Genesis 1:27). Thus, insulting the poor is tantamount to insulting God Himself, as it disregards the divine image within them.

whoever gloats over calamity
The term "gloats" is derived from the Hebrew "שמח" (samach), which means to rejoice or take pleasure. This phrase warns against finding joy in the misfortunes of others. In the biblical narrative, calamity often serves as a test or a form of divine judgment. Gloating over such events reveals a heart that is not aligned with God's compassion and justice. It reflects a lack of empathy and a failure to love one's neighbor as oneself (Leviticus 19:18).

will not go unpunished
The phrase "will not go unpunished" is a stern warning. The Hebrew root "נקה" (naqah) implies being held accountable or not being acquitted. This reflects the biblical principle of divine justice, where God holds individuals accountable for their actions. The certainty of punishment serves as a deterrent against sinful behavior and underscores the moral order established by God. It reassures the faithful that God sees all and will ultimately bring justice to those who act wickedly.

(5) Whoso mocketh the poor reproacheth his Maker.--See above on Proverbs 14:31.

He that is glad at calamities.--Of enemies. (Comp. Proverbs 24:18; Job 31:29.)

Verse 5. - Whoso mocketh the poor (see Proverbs 14:31, which is nearly identical). He that is glad at calamities shall not be unpunished (Proverbs 11:21; Proverbs 24:17, 18). The particular calamity primarily intended seems to be that which reduces a person to poverty. Delight in others' misfortunes, even those of enemies, is a most detestable form of selfishness and malice. Job, testifying to his own integrity, was thankful to think that he was free from this vice (Job 31:29). The Greeks had a name for it, and called it ἐπιχαιρεκακία, which is used by Aristotle ('Eth. Nic.,' 2:6. 18). The pious author looks for retributive punishment on such spitefulness. The LXX. tries to improve the contrast by resorting a gloss, "He who rejoices at one who perishes shall not go unpunished; but he who hath compassion shall obtain mercy," which is remarkably like Christ's sentence, "Blessed are the merciful: for they shall obtain mercy."

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
He who mocks
לֹעֵ֣ג (lō·‘êḡ)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 3932: To deride, to speak unintelligibly

the poor
לָ֭רָשׁ (lā·rāš)
Preposition-l, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 7326: To be in want or poor

insults
חֵרֵ֣ף (ḥê·rêp̄)
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 2778: To pull off, to expose, to betroth, to carp at, defame, to spend the winter

their Maker;
עֹשֵׂ֑הוּ (‘ō·śê·hū)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 6213: To do, make

whoever gloats
שָׂמֵ֥חַ (śā·mê·aḥ)
Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 8056: Glad, joyful, merry

over calamity
לְ֝אֵ֗יד (lə·’êḏ)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 343: Oppression, misfortune, ruin

will not
לֹ֣א (lō)
Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

go unpunished.
יִנָּקֶֽה׃ (yin·nā·qeh)
Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5352: To be, clean, to be bare, extirpated


Links
Proverbs 17:5 NIV
Proverbs 17:5 NLT
Proverbs 17:5 ESV
Proverbs 17:5 NASB
Proverbs 17:5 KJV

Proverbs 17:5 BibleApps.com
Proverbs 17:5 Biblia Paralela
Proverbs 17:5 Chinese Bible
Proverbs 17:5 French Bible
Proverbs 17:5 Catholic Bible

OT Poetry: Proverbs 17:5 Whoever mocks the poor reproaches his Maker (Prov. Pro Pr)
Proverbs 17:4
Top of Page
Top of Page