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Genesis 41 Parallel Bible Translations
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NLT New Living Translation |
ESV English Standard Version |
NIV New International Version |
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| 1 | Two full years later, Pharaoh dreamed that he was standing on the bank of the Nile River. | After two whole years, Pharaoh dreamed that he was standing by the Nile, | When two full years had passed, Pharaoh had a dream: He was standing by the Nile, | |
| 2 | In his dream he saw seven fat, healthy cows come up out of the river and begin grazing in the marsh grass. | and behold, there came up out of the Nile seven cows, attractive and plump, and they fed in the reed grass. | when out of the river there came up seven cows, sleek and fat, and they grazed among the reeds. | |
| 3 | Then he saw seven more cows come up behind them from the Nile, but these were scrawny and thin. These cows stood beside the fat cows on the riverbank. | And behold, seven other cows, ugly and thin, came up out of the Nile after them, and stood by the other cows on the bank of the Nile. | After them, seven other cows, ugly and gaunt, came up out of the Nile and stood beside those on the riverbank. | |
| 4 | Then the scrawny, thin cows ate the seven healthy, fat cows! At this point in the dream, Pharaoh woke up. | And the ugly, thin cows ate up the seven attractive, plump cows. And Pharaoh awoke. | And the cows that were ugly and gaunt ate up the seven sleek, fat cows. Then Pharaoh woke up. | |
| 5 | But he fell asleep again and had a second dream. This time he saw seven heads of grain, plump and beautiful, growing on a single stalk. | And he fell asleep and dreamed a second time. And behold, seven ears of grain, plump and good, were growing on one stalk. | He fell asleep again and had a second dream: Seven heads of grain, healthy and good, were growing on a single stalk. | |
| 6 | Then seven more heads of grain appeared, but these were shriveled and withered by the east wind. | And behold, after them sprouted seven ears, thin and blighted by the east wind. | After them, seven other heads of grain sprouted—thin and scorched by the east wind. | |
| 7 | And these thin heads swallowed up the seven plump, well-formed heads! Then Pharaoh woke up again and realized it was a dream. | And the thin ears swallowed up the seven plump, full ears. And Pharaoh awoke, and behold, it was a dream. | The thin heads of grain swallowed up the seven healthy, full heads. Then Pharaoh woke up; it had been a dream. | |
| 8 | The next morning Pharaoh was very disturbed by the dreams. So he called for all the magicians and wise men of Egypt. When Pharaoh told them his dreams, not one of them could tell him what they meant. | So in the morning his spirit was troubled, and he sent and called for all the magicians of Egypt and all its wise men. Pharaoh told them his dreams, but there was none who could interpret them to Pharaoh. | In the morning his mind was troubled, so he sent for all the magicians and wise men of Egypt. Pharaoh told them his dreams, but no one could interpret them for him. | |
| 9 | Finally, the king’s chief cup-bearer spoke up. “Today I have been reminded of my failure,” he told Pharaoh. | Then the chief cupbearer said to Pharaoh, “I remember my offenses today. | Then the chief cupbearer said to Pharaoh, “Today I am reminded of my shortcomings. | |
| 10 | “Some time ago, you were angry with the chief baker and me, and you imprisoned us in the palace of the captain of the guard. | When Pharaoh was angry with his servants and put me and the chief baker in custody in the house of the captain of the guard, | Pharaoh was once angry with his servants, and he imprisoned me and the chief baker in the house of the captain of the guard. | |
| 11 | One night the chief baker and I each had a dream, and each dream had its own meaning. | we dreamed on the same night, he and I, each having a dream with its own interpretation. | Each of us had a dream the same night, and each dream had a meaning of its own. | |
| 12 | There was a young Hebrew man with us in the prison who was a slave of the captain of the guard. We told him our dreams, and he told us what each of our dreams meant. | A young Hebrew was there with us, a servant of the captain of the guard. When we told him, he interpreted our dreams to us, giving an interpretation to each man according to his dream. | Now a young Hebrew was there with us, a servant of the captain of the guard. We told him our dreams, and he interpreted them for us, giving each man the interpretation of his dream. | |
| 13 | And everything happened just as he had predicted. I was restored to my position as cup-bearer, and the chief baker was executed and impaled on a pole.” | And as he interpreted to us, so it came about. I was restored to my office, and the baker was hanged.” | And things turned out exactly as he interpreted them to us: I was restored to my position, and the other man was impaled.” | |
| 14 | Pharaoh sent for Joseph at once, and he was quickly brought from the prison. After he shaved and changed his clothes, he went in and stood before Pharaoh. | Then Pharaoh sent and called Joseph, and they quickly brought him out of the pit. And when he had shaved himself and changed his clothes, he came in before Pharaoh. | So Pharaoh sent for Joseph, and he was quickly brought from the dungeon. When he had shaved and changed his clothes, he came before Pharaoh. | |
| 15 | Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I had a dream last night, and no one here can tell me what it means. But I have heard that when you hear about a dream you can interpret it.” | And Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I have had a dream, and there is no one who can interpret it. I have heard it said of you that when you hear a dream you can interpret it.” | Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I had a dream, and no one can interpret it. But I have heard it said of you that when you hear a dream you can interpret it.” | |
| 16 | “It is beyond my power to do this,” Joseph replied. “But God can tell you what it means and set you at ease.” | Joseph answered Pharaoh, “It is not in me; God will give Pharaoh a favorable answer.” | “I cannot do it,” Joseph replied to Pharaoh, “but God will give Pharaoh the answer he desires.” | |
| 17 | So Pharaoh told Joseph his dream. “In my dream,” he said, “I was standing on the bank of the Nile River, | Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Behold, in my dream I was standing on the banks of the Nile. | Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “In my dream I was standing on the bank of the Nile, | |
| 18 | and I saw seven fat, healthy cows come up out of the river and begin grazing in the marsh grass. | Seven cows, plump and attractive, came up out of the Nile and fed in the reed grass. | when out of the river there came up seven cows, fat and sleek, and they grazed among the reeds. | |
| 19 | But then I saw seven sick-looking cows, scrawny and thin, come up after them. I’ve never seen such sorry-looking animals in all the land of Egypt. | Seven other cows came up after them, poor and very ugly and thin, such as I had never seen in all the land of Egypt. | After them, seven other cows came up—scrawny and very ugly and lean. I had never seen such ugly cows in all the land of Egypt. | |
| 20 | These thin, scrawny cows ate the seven fat cows. | And the thin, ugly cows ate up the first seven plump cows, | The lean, ugly cows ate up the seven fat cows that came up first. | |
| 21 | But afterward you wouldn’t have known it, for they were still as thin and scrawny as before! Then I woke up. | but when they had eaten them no one would have known that they had eaten them, for they were still as ugly as at the beginning. Then I awoke. | But even after they ate them, no one could tell that they had done so; they looked just as ugly as before. Then I woke up. | |
| 22 | “In my dream I also saw seven heads of grain, full and beautiful, growing on a single stalk. | I also saw in my dream seven ears growing on one stalk, full and good. | “In my dream I saw seven heads of grain, full and good, growing on a single stalk. | |
| 23 | Then seven more heads of grain appeared, but these were blighted, shriveled, and withered by the east wind. | Seven ears, withered, thin, and blighted by the east wind, sprouted after them, | After them, seven other heads sprouted—withered and thin and scorched by the east wind. | |
| 24 | And the shriveled heads swallowed the seven healthy heads. I told these dreams to the magicians, but no one could tell me what they mean.” | and the thin ears swallowed up the seven good ears. And I told it to the magicians, but there was no one who could explain it to me.” | The thin heads of grain swallowed up the seven good heads. I told this to the magicians, but none of them could explain it to me.” | |
| 25 | Joseph responded, “Both of Pharaoh’s dreams mean the same thing. God is telling Pharaoh in advance what he is about to do. | Then Joseph said to Pharaoh, “The dreams of Pharaoh are one; God has revealed to Pharaoh what he is about to do. | Then Joseph said to Pharaoh, “The dreams of Pharaoh are one and the same. God has revealed to Pharaoh what he is about to do. | |
| 26 | The seven healthy cows and the seven healthy heads of grain both represent seven years of prosperity. | The seven good cows are seven years, and the seven good ears are seven years; the dreams are one. | The seven good cows are seven years, and the seven good heads of grain are seven years; it is one and the same dream. | |
| 27 | The seven thin, scrawny cows that came up later and the seven thin heads of grain, withered by the east wind, represent seven years of famine. | The seven lean and ugly cows that came up after them are seven years, and the seven empty ears blighted by the east wind are also seven years of famine. | The seven lean, ugly cows that came up afterward are seven years, and so are the seven worthless heads of grain scorched by the east wind: They are seven years of famine. | |
| 28 | “This will happen just as I have described it, for God has revealed to Pharaoh in advance what he is about to do. | It is as I told Pharaoh; God has shown to Pharaoh what he is about to do. | “It is just as I said to Pharaoh: God has shown Pharaoh what he is about to do. | |
| 29 | The next seven years will be a period of great prosperity throughout the land of Egypt. | There will come seven years of great plenty throughout all the land of Egypt, | Seven years of great abundance are coming throughout the land of Egypt, | |
| 30 | But afterward there will be seven years of famine so great that all the prosperity will be forgotten in Egypt. Famine will destroy the land. | but after them there will arise seven years of famine, and all the plenty will be forgotten in the land of Egypt. The famine will consume the land, | but seven years of famine will follow them. Then all the abundance in Egypt will be forgotten, and the famine will ravage the land. | |
| 31 | This famine will be so severe that even the memory of the good years will be erased. | and the plenty will be unknown in the land by reason of the famine that will follow, for it will be very severe. | The abundance in the land will not be remembered, because the famine that follows it will be so severe. | |
| 32 | As for having two similar dreams, it means that these events have been decreed by God, and he will soon make them happen. | And the doubling of Pharaoh’s dream means that the thing is fixed by God, and God will shortly bring it about. | The reason the dream was given to Pharaoh in two forms is that the matter has been firmly decided by God, and God will do it soon. | |
| 33 | “Therefore, Pharaoh should find an intelligent and wise man and put him in charge of the entire land of Egypt. | Now therefore let Pharaoh select a discerning and wise man, and set him over the land of Egypt. | “And now let Pharaoh look for a discerning and wise man and put him in charge of the land of Egypt. | |
| 34 | Then Pharaoh should appoint supervisors over the land and let them collect one-fifth of all the crops during the seven good years. | Let Pharaoh proceed to appoint overseers over the land and take one-fifth of the produce of the land of Egypt during the seven plentiful years. | Let Pharaoh appoint commissioners over the land to take a fifth of the harvest of Egypt during the seven years of abundance. | |
| 35 | Have them gather all the food produced in the good years that are just ahead and bring it to Pharaoh’s storehouses. Store it away, and guard it so there will be food in the cities. | And let them gather all the food of these good years that are coming and store up grain under the authority of Pharaoh for food in the cities, and let them keep it. | They should collect all the food of these good years that are coming and store up the grain under the authority of Pharaoh, to be kept in the cities for food. | |
| 36 | That way there will be enough to eat when the seven years of famine come to the land of Egypt. Otherwise this famine will destroy the land.” | That food shall be a reserve for the land against the seven years of famine that are to occur in the land of Egypt, so that the land may not perish through the famine.” | This food should be held in reserve for the country, to be used during the seven years of famine that will come upon Egypt, so that the country may not be ruined by the famine.” | |
| 37 | Joseph’s suggestions were well received by Pharaoh and his officials. | This proposal pleased Pharaoh and all his servants. | The plan seemed good to Pharaoh and to all his officials. | |
| 38 | So Pharaoh asked his officials, “Can we find anyone else like this man so obviously filled with the spirit of God?” | And Pharaoh said to his servants, “Can we find a man like this, in whom is the Spirit of God?” | So Pharaoh asked them, “Can we find anyone like this man, one in whom is the spirit of God?” | |
| 39 | Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Since God has revealed the meaning of the dreams to you, clearly no one else is as intelligent or wise as you are. | Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Since God has shown you all this, there is none so discerning and wise as you are. | Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Since God has made all this known to you, there is no one so discerning and wise as you. | |
| 40 | You will be in charge of my court, and all my people will take orders from you. Only I, sitting on my throne, will have a rank higher than yours.” | You shall be over my house, and all my people shall order themselves as you command. Only as regards the throne will I be greater than you.” | You shall be in charge of my palace, and all my people are to submit to your orders. Only with respect to the throne will I be greater than you.” | |
| 41 | Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I hereby put you in charge of the entire land of Egypt.” | And Pharaoh said to Joseph, “See, I have set you over all the land of Egypt.” | So Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I hereby put you in charge of the whole land of Egypt.” | |
| 42 | Then Pharaoh removed his signet ring from his hand and placed it on Joseph’s finger. He dressed him in fine linen clothing and hung a gold chain around his neck. | Then Pharaoh took his signet ring from his hand and put it on Joseph’s hand, and clothed him in garments of fine linen and put a gold chain about his neck. | Then Pharaoh took his signet ring from his finger and put it on Joseph’s finger. He dressed him in robes of fine linen and put a gold chain around his neck. | |
| 43 | Then he had Joseph ride in the chariot reserved for his second-in-command. And wherever Joseph went, the command was shouted, “Kneel down!” So Pharaoh put Joseph in charge of all Egypt. | And he made him ride in his second chariot. And they called out before him, “Bow the knee!” Thus he set him over all the land of Egypt. | He had him ride in a chariot as his second-in-command, and people shouted before him, “Make way!” Thus he put him in charge of the whole land of Egypt. | |
| 44 | And Pharaoh said to him, “I am Pharaoh, but no one will lift a hand or foot in the entire land of Egypt without your approval.” | Moreover, Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I am Pharaoh, and without your consent no one shall lift up hand or foot in all the land of Egypt.” | Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I am Pharaoh, but without your word no one will lift hand or foot in all Egypt.” | |
| 45 | Then Pharaoh gave Joseph a new Egyptian name, Zaphenath-paneah. He also gave him a wife, whose name was Asenath. She was the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On. So Joseph took charge of the entire land of Egypt. | And Pharaoh called Joseph’s name Zaphenath-paneah. And he gave him in marriage Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On. So Joseph went out over the land of Egypt. | Pharaoh gave Joseph the name Zaphenath-Paneah and gave him Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, to be his wife. And Joseph went throughout the land of Egypt. | |
| 46 | He was thirty years old when he began serving in the court of Pharaoh, the king of Egypt. And when Joseph left Pharaoh’s presence, he inspected the entire land of Egypt. | Joseph was thirty years old when he entered the service of Pharaoh king of Egypt. And Joseph went out from the presence of Pharaoh and went through all the land of Egypt. | Joseph was thirty years old when he entered the service of Pharaoh king of Egypt. And Joseph went out from Pharaoh’s presence and traveled throughout Egypt. | |
| 47 | As predicted, for seven years the land produced bumper crops. | During the seven plentiful years the earth produced abundantly, | During the seven years of abundance the land produced plentifully. | |
| 48 | During those years, Joseph gathered all the crops grown in Egypt and stored the grain from the surrounding fields in the cities. | and he gathered up all the food of these seven years, which occurred in the land of Egypt, and put the food in the cities. He put in every city the food from the fields around it. | Joseph collected all the food produced in those seven years of abundance in Egypt and stored it in the cities. In each city he put the food grown in the fields surrounding it. | |
| 49 | He piled up huge amounts of grain like sand on the seashore. Finally, he stopped keeping records because there was too much to measure. | And Joseph stored up grain in great abundance, like the sand of the sea, until he ceased to measure it, for it could not be measured. | Joseph stored up huge quantities of grain, like the sand of the sea; it was so much that he stopped keeping records because it was beyond measure. | |
| 50 | During this time, before the first of the famine years, two sons were born to Joseph and his wife, Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On. | Before the year of famine came, two sons were born to Joseph. Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On, bore them to him. | Before the years of famine came, two sons were born to Joseph by Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. | |
| 51 | Joseph named his older son Manasseh, for he said, “God has made me forget all my troubles and everyone in my father’s family.” | Joseph called the name of the firstborn Manasseh. “For,” he said, “God has made me forget all my hardship and all my father’s house.” | Joseph named his firstborn Manasseh and said, “It is because God has made me forget all my trouble and all my father’s household.” | |
| 52 | Joseph named his second son Ephraim, for he said, “God has made me fruitful in this land of my grief.” | The name of the second he called Ephraim, “For God has made me fruitful in the land of my affliction.” | The second son he named Ephraim and said, “It is because God has made me fruitful in the land of my suffering.” | |
| 53 | At last the seven years of bumper crops throughout the land of Egypt came to an end. | The seven years of plenty that occurred in the land of Egypt came to an end, | The seven years of abundance in Egypt came to an end, | |
| 54 | Then the seven years of famine began, just as Joseph had predicted. The famine also struck all the surrounding countries, but throughout Egypt there was plenty of food. | and the seven years of famine began to come, as Joseph had said. There was famine in all lands, but in all the land of Egypt there was bread. | and the seven years of famine began, just as Joseph had said. There was famine in all the other lands, but in the whole land of Egypt there was food. | |
| 55 | Eventually, however, the famine spread throughout the land of Egypt as well. And when the people cried out to Pharaoh for food, he told them, “Go to Joseph, and do whatever he tells you.” | When all the land of Egypt was famished, the people cried to Pharaoh for bread. Pharaoh said to all the Egyptians, “Go to Joseph. What he says to you, do.” | When all Egypt began to feel the famine, the people cried to Pharaoh for food. Then Pharaoh told all the Egyptians, “Go to Joseph and do what he tells you.” | |
| 56 | So with severe famine everywhere, Joseph opened up the storehouses and distributed grain to the Egyptians, for the famine was severe throughout the land of Egypt. | So when the famine had spread over all the land, Joseph opened all the storehouses and sold to the Egyptians, for the famine was severe in the land of Egypt. | When the famine had spread over the whole country, Joseph opened all the storehouses and sold grain to the Egyptians, for the famine was severe throughout Egypt. | |
| 57 | And people from all around came to Egypt to buy grain from Joseph because the famine was severe throughout the world. | Moreover, all the earth came to Egypt to Joseph to buy grain, because the famine was severe over all the earth. | And all the world came to Egypt to buy grain from Joseph, because the famine was severe everywhere. | |
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