Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version (The boy knew nothing about all this; only Jonathan and David knew.) New Living Translation He, of course, suspected nothing; only Jonathan and David understood the signal. English Standard Version But the boy knew nothing. Only Jonathan and David knew the matter. Berean Standard Bible But the boy did not know anything; only Jonathan and David knew the arrangement. King James Bible But the lad knew not any thing: only Jonathan and David knew the matter. New King James Version But the lad did not know anything. Only Jonathan and David knew of the matter. New American Standard Bible But the boy was not aware of anything; only Jonathan and David knew about the matter. NASB 1995 But the lad was not aware of anything; only Jonathan and David knew about the matter. NASB 1977 But the lad was not aware of anything; only Jonathan and David knew about the matter. Legacy Standard Bible But the young man did not know of anything; only Jonathan and David knew about the matter. Amplified Bible But the boy was not aware of anything; only Jonathan and David knew about the matter. Christian Standard Bible He did not know anything; only Jonathan and David knew the arrangement. Holman Christian Standard Bible He did not know anything; only Jonathan and David knew the arrangement. American Standard Version But the lad knew not anything: only Jonathan and David knew the matter. Contemporary English Version but he had no idea about what was going on. Only Jonathan and David knew. English Revised Version But the lad knew not any thing: only Jonathan and David knew the matter. GOD'S WORD® Translation The boy had no idea what was going on, but Jonathan and David understood. Good News Translation not knowing what it all meant; only Jonathan and David knew. International Standard Version The servant was not aware of anything. Only Jonathan and David understood what had happened. Majority Standard Bible But the boy did not know anything; only Jonathan and David knew the arrangement. NET Bible (Now the servant did not understand any of this. Only Jonathan and David knew what was going on.) New Heart English Bible But the boy did not know anything. Only Jonathan and David knew the matter. Webster's Bible Translation But the lad knew not any thing: only Jonathan and David knew the matter. World English Bible But the boy didn’t know anything. Only Jonathan and David knew the matter. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd the youth has not known anything, only Jonathan and David knew the word. Young's Literal Translation And the youth hath not known anything, only Jonathan and David knew the word. Smith's Literal Translation And the boy knew not anything: but Jonathan and David knew the word. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd he knew not at all what was doing: for only Jonathan and David knew the matter. Catholic Public Domain Version And he did not understand at all what was happening. For only Jonathan and David knew the matter. New American Bible The boy suspected nothing; only Jonathan and David knew what was meant. New Revised Standard Version But the boy knew nothing; only Jonathan and David knew the arrangement. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleBut the lad knew not anything; only Jonathan and David knew the matter. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And the boy did not know the matter, but Jonathan and David knew the matter OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917But the lad knew not any thing; only Jonathan and David knew the matter. Brenton Septuagint Translation And the boy knew nothing, only Jonathan and David knew. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context Saul Seeks to Kill Jonathan…38Then Jonathan cried out, “Hurry! Make haste! Do not delay!” So the boy picked up the arrow and returned to his master. 39But the boy did not know anything; only Jonathan and David knew the arrangement. 40Then Jonathan gave his equipment to the boy and said, “Go, take it back to the city.”… Cross References Genesis 31:32 If you find your gods with anyone here, he shall not live! In the presence of our relatives, see for yourself if anything is yours, and take it back.” For Jacob did not know that Rachel had stolen the idols. Genesis 44:4-5 They had not gone far from the city when Joseph told his steward, “Pursue the men at once, and when you overtake them, ask, ‘Why have you repaid good with evil? / Is this not the cup my master drinks from and uses for divination? What you have done is wicked!’” Joshua 2:4-6 But the woman had taken the two men and hidden them. So she said, “Yes, the men did come to me, but I did not know where they had come from. / At dusk, when the gate was about to close, the men went out, and I do not know which way they went. Pursue them quickly, and you may catch them!” / (But Rahab had taken them up to the roof and hidden them among the stalks of flax that she had laid out there.) Judges 14:12-14 “Let me tell you a riddle,” Samson said to them. “If you can solve it for me within the seven days of the feast, I will give you thirty linen garments and thirty sets of clothes. / But if you cannot solve it, you must give me thirty linen garments and thirty sets of clothes.” “Tell us your riddle,” they replied. “Let us hear it.” / So he said to them: “Out of the eater came something to eat, and out of the strong came something sweet.” For three days they were unable to explain the riddle. 2 Samuel 15:34-36 But you can thwart the counsel of Ahithophel for me if you return to the city and say to Absalom: ‘I will be your servant, my king; in the past I was your father’s servant, but now I will be your servant.’ / Will not Zadok and Abiathar the priests be there with you? Report to them everything you hear from the king’s palace. / Indeed, their two sons, Ahimaaz son of Zadok and Jonathan son of Abiathar, are there with them. Send them to me with everything you hear.” 2 Kings 6:19 And Elisha told them, “This is not the way, and this is not the city. Follow me, and I will take you to the man you are seeking.” And he led them to Samaria. Psalm 55:12-14 For it is not an enemy who insults me; that I could endure. It is not a foe who rises against me; from him I could hide. / But it is you, a man like myself, my companion and close friend. / We shared sweet fellowship together; we walked with the crowd into the house of God. Proverbs 27:6 The wounds of a friend are faithful, but the kisses of an enemy are deceitful. Isaiah 29:15 Woe to those who dig deep to hide their plans from the LORD. In darkness they do their works and say, “Who sees us, and who will know?” Jeremiah 38:24-27 Then Zedekiah warned Jeremiah, “Do not let anyone know about this conversation, or you will die. / If the officials hear that I have spoken with you, and they come and demand of you, ‘Tell us what you said to the king and what he said to you; do not hide it from us, or we will kill you,’ / then tell them, ‘I was presenting to the king my petition that he not return me to the house of Jonathan to die there.’” ... Matthew 10:16 Behold, I am sending you out like sheep among wolves; therefore be as shrewd as snakes and as innocent as doves. Matthew 26:48-49 Now the betrayer had arranged a signal with them: “The One I kiss is the man; arrest Him.” / Going directly to Jesus, he said, “Greetings, Rabbi!” and kissed Him. Mark 14:44 Now the betrayer had arranged a signal with them: “The One I kiss is the man; arrest Him and lead Him away securely.” Luke 22:48 But Jesus asked him, “Judas, are you betraying the Son of Man with a kiss?” John 13:27-30 And when Judas had taken the morsel, Satan entered into him. Then Jesus said to Judas, “What you are about to do, do quickly.” / But no one at the table knew why Jesus had said this to him. / Since Judas kept the money bag, some thought that Jesus was telling him to buy what was needed for the feast, or to give something to the poor. ... Treasury of Scripture But the lad knew not any thing: only Jonathan and David knew the matter. Jump to Previous Aware Boy David Idea Jonathan Lad Matter Word YouthJump to Next Aware Boy David Idea Jonathan Lad Matter Word Youth1 Samuel 20 1. David consults with Jonathan for his safety11. Jonathan and David renew their covenant by oath 18. Jonathan's token to David 23. Saul, missing David, seeks to kill Jonathan 35. Jonathan affectionately takes his leave of David But the boy did not know anything This phrase highlights the innocence and unawareness of the young servant involved in the narrative. In Hebrew, the word for "boy" is "נַעַר" (na'ar), which can refer to a young man or servant. This reflects the common practice in ancient Israel of using young servants for tasks, often without them being privy to the full context or significance of their actions. The boy's ignorance underscores the secretive nature of Jonathan and David's plan, emphasizing the need for discretion in their friendship and alliance. This also serves as a reminder of the innocence of youth and the importance of protecting them from the complexities and dangers of adult conflicts. only Jonathan and David knew the arrangement Hebrew But the boyוְהַנַּ֖עַר (wə·han·na·‘ar) Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 5288: A boy, lad, youth, retainer did not לֹֽא־ (lō-) Adverb - Negative particle Strong's 3808: Not, no know יָדַ֣ע (yā·ḏa‘) Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 3045: To know anything; מְא֑וּמָה (mə·’ū·māh) Noun - masculine singular Strong's 3972: A speck, point, nothing only אַ֤ךְ (’aḵ) Adverb Strong's 389: A particle of affirmation, surely Jonathan יְהֽוֹנָתָן֙ (yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3083: Jonathan -- 'the LORD has given', the name of a number of Israelites and David וְדָוִ֔ד (wə·ḏā·wiḏ) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 1732: David -- perhaps 'beloved one', a son of Jesse knew יָדְע֖וּ (yā·ḏə·‘ū) Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strong's 3045: To know the arrangement. הַדָּבָֽר׃ (had·dā·ḇār) Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 1697: A word, a matter, thing, a cause Links 1 Samuel 20:39 NIV1 Samuel 20:39 NLT 1 Samuel 20:39 ESV 1 Samuel 20:39 NASB 1 Samuel 20:39 KJV 1 Samuel 20:39 BibleApps.com 1 Samuel 20:39 Biblia Paralela 1 Samuel 20:39 Chinese Bible 1 Samuel 20:39 French Bible 1 Samuel 20:39 Catholic Bible OT History: 1 Samuel 20:39 But the boy didn't know anything: only (1Sa iSam 1 Sam i sa) |