5110 Paul, teaching of
Dictionary of Bible Themes

Paul's understanding of the Christian life was dominated by the importance of Jesus Christ's death and resurrection, by means of which he saw God as having acted decisively to redeem the world. Paul emphasised that Jews and Gentiles alike are justified by faith, and share together in the glorious new era of the Holy Spirit, which is to be consummated at Christ's return.

Romans 3:25

The redeeming work of Jesus Christ

See also

God's work of redemption in Jesus Christ's death and resurrection

Romans 8:3-4
2 Corinthians 5:18-19
Colossians 1:21-22
2 Corinthians 5:21

See also

Jesus Christ as substitute, exchanges places with the sinner

Galatians 3:13-14; 4:4-5
1 Corinthians 15:21-22

See also

Jesus Christ reverses the effects of Adam's sin

Romans 5:12-19
Galatians 2:20

The death and resurrection of Jesus Christ mark the beginning of God's new order

See also

New life comes through the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ

2 Corinthians 5:16-17
Ephesians 2:4-7
Colossians 2:13
Romans 6:11-13

See also

Jesus Christ's death and resurrection are the basis for a new moral life

Romans 6:1-7
2 Corinthians 5:15
Colossians 2:20-3:11
1 Corinthians 1:30

See also

Those who participate in God's new order are "in Christ"

Romans 8:1-2
Ephesians 1:3-14

Paul extends the scope of the phrase "in Christ" to include believers, their activity, and the salvation they have received.

Ephesians 2:8-9

Both Jews and Gentiles are justified by faith

See also

Paul stresses that salvation is by grace through faith alone

Romans 3:21-26; 4:16; 5:1-2
Galatians 2:15-16

See also

Jewish works of the law have no role in salvation

Romans 4:13-15; 9:30-10:4
Galatians 3:6-14
Philippians 3:8-9
1 Corinthians 12:13

See also

Both Jews and Gentiles are united in the one body of Christ

Galatians 3:26-28
Ephesians 2:14-18; 3:6
Romans 8:9

The Holy Spirit

See also

His indwelling is an integral part of Christian experience

Acts 19:1-7
Galatians 3:2-5
1 Corinthians 12:1-11

Paul's questions suggest that he identifies receiving the Spirit with becoming a Christian.

See also

He equips the church with gifts

1 Corinthians 14:1-33
Galatians 4:6-7

See also

He enables believers to relate to God as Father

Romans 8:14-17
Ephesians 2:18
Romans 7:6

See also

He guides believers into a right understanding of the law

Romans 2:29; 8:3-4
2 Corinthians 3:3,6
Romans 8:13

See also

He overcomes believers' sinful human nature

Romans 8:5-8
Galatians 5:16-25; 6:8
Romans 8:11

See also

He is the guarantee of eternal life

Romans 8:23
2 Corinthians 5:4-5
Ephesians 1:13-14
Philippians 3:20-21

The return of Jesus Christ

See also

Paul lived in the hope of the forthcoming personal return of the risen Christ

1 Corinthians 15:22-28
1 Thessalonians 4:14-17
2 Thessalonians 1:6-10
1 Thessalonians 4:14

See also

Believers are to be raised with Christ upon his return

1 Corinthians 15:12-23
Romans 8:19-21

See also

The whole created order will be renewed at the return of Jesus Christ

Ephesians 1:9-10

See also

2321 Christ as redeemer
2410 cross, the
2565 Christ, second coming
3233 Holy Spirit & sanctification
3275 Holy Spirit in the church
3278 Holy Spirit, indwelling
5375 law
6020 sin
6666 grace
6676 justification
7110 body of Christ
8020 faith
Dictionary of Bible Themes
© Martin H. Manser, 2009.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       


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