4970 seasons, of the year
Dictionary of Bible Themes

Distinctive periods of the year marked by certain climatic conditions. Seasons are examples of God's perfect order in the world. They represent the balanced cycle of creation which is sustained by God and through which his provision and mercy are made known.

Psalms 74:16-17

Seasons are appointed by God

See also

Seasons are created by God

Genesis 1:14; 8:22
Psalms 104:19
Jeremiah 5:24

See also

Seasons are sustained by God

Job 38:32-33
Ezekiel 34:26
Acts 14:17
Joel 2:23

The agricultural seasons of Palestine

The dry and rainy seasons

See also

Ezra 10:13

The rainy season, accounting for over 90 per cent of the national rainfall, runs from October to March/April. Its beginning is marked by the autumn rains in October/November; the lighter spring showers in April/May announce the coming of the dry season.

Hosea 6:3
James 5:7
Leviticus 26:3-4
Deuteronomy 11:13-14; 28:12

Israel's continued enjoyment of seasonal blessings was conditional upon her obedience:

Proverbs 20:4

Seedtime and harvest

See also

Exodus 34:21

Ploughing and sowing take place from October to December when the autumn rains have begun to soften the ground. Most crops are harvested between April and June.

Numbers 13:20
Job 5:26
Psalms 1:3
Job 29:23

Spring

Spring rain as a sign of blessing

Proverbs 16:15
Jeremiah 3:3

The gentle spring rains signal the approach of harvest

Zechariah 10:1
Songs 2:11-13

Spring as a time of growth

See also

Proverbs 27:25

Spring marks a pleasant interval between the heavy winter rains and the onset of the dry season.

Joel 2:22
Matthew 24:32

pp Mk 13:28

2 Samuel 11:1

pp Lk 21:29-30

Spring as a time for war

1 Kings 20:26

pp 1Ch 20:1

2 Kings 13:20

The time following the spring harvest (May/June), when agricultural commitments are reduced

Leviticus 23:5-6

Festivals celebrated in spring

Leviticus 23:10

pp Nu 28:16-17

Passover and Unleavened Bread

Leviticus 23:15-16

offering the firstfruits of the barley harvest

pp Dt 16:9-10

The Feast of Weeks celebrated the ingathering of the grain harvest.

Psalms 32:4

Summer

See also

A period of intense heat

Job 6:17
Jeremiah 8:20

See also

A time for harvesting summer fruit

Proverbs 10:5
Jeremiah 40:10-12
Micah 7:1

Grapes, olives and figs are harvested in July/September

Proverbs 6:8; 30:25

A time to store harvested grain

Psalms 84:6

Autumn

The breaking of the summer drought

See also

Autumn is the start of the rainy season and corresponds to the time of ploughing and sowing.

Leviticus 23:24

Festivals celebrated in autumn

Leviticus 23:27

pp Nu 29:1

the Feast of Trumpets

Leviticus 23:34

pp Nu 29:7

the Day of Atonement

pp Nu 29:12

the Feast of Tabernacles

Job 37:6-10

Winter

See also

A time of inclement weather

Isaiah 55:10
Jeremiah 36:22
Matthew 24:20

A time when travelling is difficult

2 Timothy 4:21
Acts 27:12

pp Mk 13:18

1 Corinthians 16:6
Titus 3:12
John 10:22

Celebration of the Feast of Dedication

See also

The Feast of Dedication (Hannukah) commemorates the rededication of the temple by Judas Maccabeus in 165 B.C.

1035 God, faithfulness
1325 God, the Creator
4406 agriculture
4464 harvest
4807 colours
4830 height
4845 rainbow
4850 south
4951 month
4978 year
5607 warfare, examples
7354 feasts and festivals
Dictionary of Bible Themes
© Martin H. Manser, 2009.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       


4969
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