Proverbs 12:5
New International Version
The plans of the righteous are just, but the advice of the wicked is deceitful.

New Living Translation
The plans of the godly are just; the advice of the wicked is treacherous.

English Standard Version
The thoughts of the righteous are just; the counsels of the wicked are deceitful.

Berean Standard Bible
The plans of the righteous are just, but the counsel of the wicked leads to deceit.

King James Bible
The thoughts of the righteous are right: but the counsels of the wicked are deceit.

New King James Version
The thoughts of the righteous are right, But the counsels of the wicked are deceitful.

New American Standard Bible
The thoughts of the righteous are just, But the counsels of the wicked are deceitful.

NASB 1995
The thoughts of the righteous are just, But the counsels of the wicked are deceitful.

NASB 1977
The thoughts of the righteous are just, But the counsels of the wicked are deceitful.

Legacy Standard Bible
The thoughts of the righteous are just, But the guidance of the wicked is deceitful.

Amplified Bible
The thoughts and purposes of the [consistently] righteous are just (honest, reliable), But the counsels and schemes of the wicked are deceitful.

Christian Standard Bible
The thoughts of the righteous are just, but guidance from the wicked is deceitful.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The thoughts of the righteous are just, but guidance from the wicked leads to deceit.

American Standard Version
The thoughts of the righteous are just; But the counsels of the wicked are deceit.

Contemporary English Version
Good people have kind thoughts, but you should never trust the advice of someone evil.

English Revised Version
The thoughts of the righteous are just: but the counsels of the wicked are deceit.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The thoughts of righteous people are fair. The advice of wicked people is treacherous.

Good News Translation
Honest people will treat you fairly; the wicked only want to deceive you.

International Standard Version
The plans of the righteous are just, but the advice of the wicked is deceitful.

Majority Standard Bible
The plans of the righteous are just, but the counsel of the wicked leads to deceit.

NET Bible
The plans of the righteous are just; the counsels of the wicked are deceitful.

New Heart English Bible
The thoughts of the righteous are just, but the advice of the wicked is deceitful.

Webster's Bible Translation
The thoughts of the righteous are right: but the counsels of the wicked are deceit.

World English Bible
The thoughts of the righteous are just, but the advice of the wicked is deceitful.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
The thoughts of the righteous [are] justice, "" The counsels of the wicked—deceit.

Young's Literal Translation
The thoughts of the righteous are justice, The counsels of the wicked -- deceit.

Smith's Literal Translation
The purposes of the just are judgment: the guidance of the unjust, deceit.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The thoughts of the just are judgments: and the counsels of the wicked are deceitful.

Catholic Public Domain Version
The thoughts of the just are judgments. And the counsels of the impious are dishonest.

New American Bible
The plans of the just are right; the designs of the wicked are deceit.

New Revised Standard Version
The thoughts of the righteous are just; the advice of the wicked is treacherous.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The thoughts of the righteous are upright; but the counsels of the wicked are deceit.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
The purposes of the righteous are justice, and the way of life of the evil is deceit.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
The thoughts of the righteous are right; But the counsels of the wicked are deceit.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
The thoughts of the righteous are true judgments; but ungodly men devise deceits.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Loving Discipline and Knowledge
4A wife of noble character is her husband’s crown, but she who causes shame is like decay in his bones. 5The plans of the righteous are just, but the counsel of the wicked leads to deceit. 6The words of the wicked lie in wait for blood, but the speech of the upright rescues them.…

Cross References
Psalm 37:30
The mouth of the righteous man utters wisdom, and his tongue speaks justice.

Psalm 1:1-2
Blessed is the man who does not walk in the counsel of the wicked, or set foot on the path of sinners, or sit in the seat of mockers. / But his delight is in the Law of the LORD, and on His law he meditates day and night.

Psalm 119:11
I have hidden Your word in my heart that I might not sin against You.

Psalm 119:105
Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path.

Isaiah 32:7-8
The weapons of the scoundrel are destructive; he hatches plots to destroy the poor with lies, even when the plea of the needy is just. / But a noble man makes honorable plans; he stands up for worthy causes.

Jeremiah 17:9-10
The heart is deceitful above all things and beyond cure. Who can understand it? / I, the LORD, search the heart; I examine the mind to reward a man according to his way, by what his deeds deserve.

Micah 6:8
He has shown you, O man, what is good. And what does the LORD require of you but to act justly, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God?

Proverbs 15:26
The LORD detests the thoughts of the wicked, but the words of the pure are pleasant to Him.

Proverbs 21:27
The sacrifice of the wicked is detestable—how much more so when brought with ill intent!

Proverbs 24:8-9
He who plots evil will be called a schemer. / A foolish scheme is sin, and a mocker is detestable to men.

Matthew 12:34-35
You brood of vipers, how can you who are evil say anything good? For out of the overflow of the heart the mouth speaks. / The good man brings good things out of his good store of treasure, and the evil man brings evil things out of his evil store of treasure.

Matthew 15:18-19
But the things that come out of the mouth come from the heart, and these things defile a man. / For out of the heart come evil thoughts, murder, adultery, sexual immorality, theft, false testimony, and slander.

Luke 6:45
The good man brings good things out of the good treasure of his heart, and the evil man brings evil things out of the evil treasure of his heart. For out of the overflow of the heart the mouth speaks.

Romans 12:2
Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what is the good, pleasing, and perfect will of God.

1 Corinthians 2:14-16
The natural man does not accept the things that come from the Spirit of God. For they are foolishness to him, and he cannot understand them, because they are spiritually discerned. / The spiritual man judges all things, but he himself is not subject to anyone’s judgment. / “For who has known the mind of the Lord, so as to instruct Him?” But we have the mind of Christ.


Treasury of Scripture

The thoughts of the righteous are right: but the counsels of the wicked are deceit.

Proverbs 11:23
The desire of the righteous is only good: but the expectation of the wicked is wrath.

Proverbs 24:9
The thought of foolishness is sin: and the scorner is an abomination to men.

Psalm 119:15
I will meditate in thy precepts, and have respect unto thy ways.

counsels

Psalm 12:2,3
They speak vanity every one with his neighbour: with flattering lips and with a double heart do they speak…

Psalm 36:2-4
For he flattereth himself in his own eyes, until his iniquity be found to be hateful…

Psalm 41:6,7
And if he come to see me, he speaketh vanity: his heart gathereth iniquity to itself; when he goeth abroad, he telleth it

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Proverbs 12
1. Whoever loves discipline loves knowledge














The plans of the righteous
The Hebrew word for "plans" is "מַחֲשָׁבוֹת" (machashavot), which can also mean thoughts, intentions, or purposes. This word suggests a deliberate and thoughtful process, indicating that the righteous engage in careful consideration and reflection before acting. The term "righteous" is derived from the Hebrew "צַדִּיק" (tzaddik), referring to those who live in accordance with God's laws and moral principles. In a historical context, the righteous were often seen as those who upheld justice and fairness, aligning their lives with divine wisdom. The plans of such individuals are inherently "just," meaning they are rooted in equity and truth, reflecting God's character.

are just
The Hebrew word for "just" is "מִשְׁפָּט" (mishpat), which encompasses justice, judgment, and ordinance. This term is deeply connected to the concept of divine justice as outlined in the Torah. In the ancient Near Eastern context, justice was not merely a legal term but a moral and ethical standard that governed society. The righteous, therefore, are those whose plans align with God's justice, ensuring fairness and integrity in their dealings. This reflects a life lived in harmony with God's will, where actions are measured against His righteous standards.

but the counsel of the wicked
The word "counsel" comes from the Hebrew "עֵצָה" (etzah), meaning advice, purpose, or plan. This suggests a deliberate attempt to influence or guide others, often with a specific agenda. The term "wicked" is translated from "רְשָׁעִים" (resha'im), referring to those who are morally wrong or guilty of sin. In biblical times, the wicked were those who rejected God's commandments and pursued their own selfish desires. Their counsel, therefore, is inherently flawed, as it is based on a foundation of moral corruption and rebellion against divine authority.

leads to deceit
The phrase "leads to deceit" is rooted in the Hebrew "מִרְמָה" (mirmah), which means deceit, fraud, or treachery. This word conveys a sense of intentional deception and betrayal. Historically, deceit was seen as a grave sin, undermining trust and community cohesion. The counsel of the wicked, driven by self-interest and devoid of moral integrity, inevitably results in deceit. This serves as a warning to the faithful, highlighting the destructive nature of ungodly advice and the importance of discerning the source of counsel.

(5) The thoughts of the righteous are right.--Or, justice. (Comp. Matthew 12:35.)

Verse 5. - The thoughts of the righteous are right; literally, judgments; i.e. just and fair, much more then words and actions. St. Gregory ('Mor. in Job,' lib. 25) takes another view, seeing in "judgments" the stings of conscience, and a rehearsal of the day of account. "The righteous," he says, "approach the secret chambers of the Judge in the recesses of their own hearts; they consider how smartly he smites at last, who long patiently bears with them. They are afraid for the sins which they remember they have committed; and they punish by their tears the faults which they know they have perpetrated. They dread the searching judgments of God, even in those sins which perchance they cannot discover in themselves. And in this secret chamber of inward judgment, constrained by the sentence of their own conduct, they chasten with penitence that which they have committed through pride" (Oxford transl.). But the counsels of the wicked - which they offer to others - are deceit. The mere "thoughts" are contrasted with the mature, expressed "counsels" Septuagint, "The wicked steer (κυβερνῶσι) deceits." (For "counsels," see notes, Proverbs 1:5 and Proverbs 20:18.)

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The plans
מַחְשְׁב֣וֹת (maḥ·šə·ḇō·wṯ)
Noun - feminine plural construct
Strong's 4284: A contrivance, a texture, machine, intention, plan

of the righteous
צַדִּיקִ֣ים (ṣad·dî·qîm)
Adjective - masculine plural
Strong's 6662: Just, righteous

are just,
מִשְׁפָּ֑ט (miš·pāṭ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4941: A verdict, a sentence, formal decree, divine law, penalty, justice, privilege, style

[but] the counsel
תַּחְבֻּל֖וֹת (taḥ·bu·lō·wṯ)
Noun - feminine plural construct
Strong's 8458: Steerage, guidance, a plan

of the wicked
רְשָׁעִ֣ים (rə·šā·‘îm)
Adjective - masculine plural
Strong's 7563: Wrong, an, bad person

leads to deceit.
מִרְמָֽה׃ (mir·māh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 4820: Deceit, treachery


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OT Poetry: Proverbs 12:5 The thoughts of the righteous are just (Prov. Pro Pr)
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