Psalms 64
Berean Study Bible

The Hurtful Tongue

For the choirmaster.

The psalm was prepared for use in Israel’s public worship under the direction of the appointed musical leader. Its prayer of distress was meant to be sung or recited by the congregation as well as remembered by individuals facing danger.

Psa 4:1 For the choirmaster. With stringed instruments.…
Psa 54:1 For the choirmaster. With stringed instruments. A Maskil of David.…
Psa 45:1 My heart is stirred by a noble theme, as I recite my verses…

A Psalm of David.

David wrote from a life marked by warfare, political opposition, and betrayal. As Israel’s king, he knew both the responsibility of leadership and the vulnerability of being pursued by enemies.

Psa 3:1 A Psalm of David, when he fled from his son Absalom.…
Psa 18:1 For the choirmaster. Of David the servant of the LORD…
Psa 51:1 For the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. When Nathan the prophet…

Hear, O God, my voice of complaint;

David brings his distress directly to God, trusting that the Lord hears the cries of His servants. His complaint is an honest appeal for help amid a real and threatening situation.

Job 10:1 I loathe my own life; I will express my complaint…
Psa 142:1-2 A Maskil of David, when he was in the cave. A prayer.…
Psa 61:1 For the choirmaster. With stringed instruments. Of David.…

preserve my life from dread of the enemy.

The danger has produced fear as well as outward risk. David asks God to guard him from the enemies who seek his harm and from the terror their threats create.

Psa 140:1 For the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. Rescue me, O LORD,…
Psa 59:1 Deliver me from my enemies, O my God; protect me…
Psa 56:3-4 When I am afraid, I put my trust in You.…

Hide me from the scheming of the wicked,

David asks God to shield him from enemies who secretly plan harm. His life was repeatedly threatened by men such as Saul’s followers and later by conspirators connected with Absalom’s rebellion. He looks to the Lord as his refuge when human strength and vigilance cannot expose every hidden plot.

Psa 140:1-2 For the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. Rescue me, O LORD,…
Psa 37:12 The wicked scheme against the righteous…
Pro 1:10-15 My son, if sinners entice you, do not yield to them.…

from the mob of workers of iniquity,

The danger comes from an organized band of evildoers rather than a single opponent. Their united purpose makes them a greater threat, yet their plans remain under God’s judgment. David’s prayer recognizes that the Lord sees the counsel of the wicked and can preserve His servant from their violence.

Psa 6:8 Depart from me, all you workers of iniquity,…
Psa 28:3 Do not drag me away with the wicked, and with the workers…
Psa 94:16 Who will rise up for me against the wicked?…

who sharpen their tongues like swords

Swords were instruments of war, prepared deliberately for attack. So too, the wicked prepare their speech to injure, using lies, slander, and accusations with calculated intent. Their words are not careless but formed to wound.

Psa 57:4 My soul is among the lions; I lie down with ravenous beasts…
Jer 9:3 They bend their tongues like bows; lies prevail over truth.…
Pro 12:18 Speaking rashly is like a piercing sword,…

and aim their bitter words like arrows,

Arrows could strike an enemy from concealment and at a distance. Bitter speech likewise is directed toward a chosen target, carrying resentment and hostility. The image exposes the malice behind verbal attacks and the real damage they inflict.

Jer 9:8 Their tongues are deadly arrows; they speak deception.…
Pro 25:18 Like a club or sword or sharp arrow is a man…
Psa 11:2 For behold, the wicked bend their bows.…

ambushing the innocent in seclusion,

The wicked conceal their plans and target those who have given them no cause for harm. Their secrecy reveals both malice and cowardice, as they seek to injure the righteous where no help or defense is near.

Pro 1:11-12 If they say, “Come along, let us lie in wait for blood…”…
Psa 10:8-9 He lies in wait near the villages; in ambush…
Jer 5:26 For among My people are wicked men; they watch…

shooting suddenly,

Their attack is deliberate but unexpected, like archers striking from concealment. The innocent are not warned or prepared, exposing the cruelty of those who use deception to accomplish violence.

Psa 11:2 For behold, the wicked bend their bows.…
Psa 18:14 He shot His arrows and scattered the foes;…
Psa 91:5 You will not fear the terror of the night,…

without fear.

They act boldly because they believe they will escape judgment. Their lack of restraint shows hearts hardened against God and indifferent to the suffering they cause.

Psa 55:19 God will hear and humiliate them—the One enthroned…
Psa 36:1 For the choirmaster. A Psalm of David, the servant……
Rom 3:18 “There is no fear of God before their eyes.”

They hold fast to their evil purpose;

The wicked deliberately strengthen one another in their plans, refusing correction and becoming more settled in rebellion against God.

Mic 2:1 Woe to those who devise iniquity and plot evil on their beds…
Psa 140:2 who devise evil in their hearts and stir up war…
Pro 6:14 With deceit in his heart he devises evil;…

they speak of hiding their snares.

Their schemes are concealed and calculated, aimed at bringing down the innocent through deception, false accusation, or betrayal.

Psa 140:5 The proud hide a snare for me; the cords of their net…
Psa 35:7 For without cause they laid their net for me;…
Psa 142:3 Although my spirit grows faint within me, You know my way.…

“Who will see them?” they say.

They act as though their secrecy places them beyond judgment, ignoring that God sees every hidden act and will hold evildoers accountable.

Isa 29:15 Woe to those who dig deep to hide their plans from the LORD.…
Psa 94:7 They say, “The LORD does not see; the God of Jacob…
Psa 10:11 He says to himself, “God has forgotten; He hides His face…

They devise injustice and say,

Wickedness begins with deliberate counsel rather than sudden impulse. Their plans are formed in opposition to God’s order and are often directed against the innocent, the righteous, or those who stand in their way.

Mic 2:1 Woe to those who devise iniquity and plot evil on their beds…
Pro 6:14 With deceit in his heart he devises evil;…
Psa 36:4 Even on his bed he plots wickedness; he sets himself…

“We have perfected a secret plan.”

They take pride in the concealment and apparent success of their conspiracy. Like other plots against God’s servants in Israel’s history, their confidence rests on secrecy and human cunning, yet no plan is hidden from the Lord.

Isa 29:15 Woe to those who dig deep to hide their plans from the LORD.…
Jer 11:9 And the LORD told me, “There is a conspiracy…
Psa 83:3-4 With cunning they scheme against Your people…

For the inner man and the heart are mysterious.

Human motives are deep and often concealed even from others. God alone fully searches the heart, exposing the evil purposes that lie beneath carefully constructed words and actions.

Pro 20:5 The intentions of a man’s heart are deep waters…
Jer 17:9-10 The heart is deceitful above all things and beyond cure.…
1Co 4:5 Therefore judge nothing before the appointed time;…

But God will shoot them with arrows;

God answers the secret plots of the wicked with direct and certain judgment. Their schemes against the righteous do not escape His notice, and He acts as the divine warrior who defends His people and brings evil to account.

Deu 32:23 I will heap disasters upon them; I will spend My arrows…
Psa 18:14 He shot His arrows and scattered the foes;…
Psa 21:12 For You will put them to flight when Your bow is trained…

suddenly they will be wounded.

The downfall of the wicked comes when they believe themselves secure. God’s judgment overturns their plans swiftly, exposing the consequences of their rebellion and proving that no enemy can finally prevail against Him.

Psa 73:19 How suddenly they are laid waste, completely swept away…
Pro 29:1 A man who remains stiff-necked after much reproof…
1Th 5:3 While people are saying, “Peace and security,”…

They will be made to stumble,

God brings the wicked down by overturning their schemes. Their rebellion does not escape His judgment, and the harm they intended for others becomes the cause of their own ruin.

Isa 8:15 Many will stumble over these; they will fall and be broken;…
Psa 73:18 Surely You set them on slick ground; …
Psa 35:6 May their path be dark and slick, as the angel of the LORD…

their own tongues turned against them.

Their deceitful words expose them and bring condemnation upon them. The lies, slander, and threats they used against the righteous become evidence of their guilt before God.

Pro 6:2 if you have been trapped by the words of your lips…
Pro 12:13 An evil man is trapped by his rebellious speech…
Job 15:6 Your own mouth, not mine, condemns you;…

All who see will shake their heads.

Their downfall becomes publicly known and recognized as the just result of opposing God. Those who witness it respond with astonishment and contempt, seeing that the wicked have been defeated by the very evil they devised.

Psa 22:7 All who see me mock me; they sneer and shake their heads:
Jer 18:16 They have made their land a desolation, a perpetual…
Lam 2:15 All who pass by clap their hands at you in scorn.…

Then all mankind will fear

God’s decisive judgment on the wicked causes people everywhere to recognize His power and righteousness. Such fear includes reverence before the holy Judge who defends the innocent and exposes evil.

Psa 67:7 God blesses us, that all the ends of the earth…
Psa 40:3 He put a new song in my mouth, a hymn of praise to our God.…
Psa 33:8 Let all the earth fear the LORD; let all the people…

and proclaim the work of God;

His acts cannot remain hidden. Those who witness His deliverance and judgment are compelled to acknowledge that He has acted, declaring His justice and power to others.

Psa 105:1-2 Give thanks to the LORD, call upon His name;…
Isa 12:4 “Give praise to the LORD; proclaim His name!…
Psa 96:3 Declare His glory among the nations, His wonders…

so they will ponder what He has done.

God’s works call people to ponder, with deep reflection and consideration, His character, His rule over human affairs, and the certainty that He sees and judges every deed.

Psa 77:12 I will reflect on all You have done and ponder…
Psa 143:5 I remember the days of old; I meditate on all Your works…
Psa 145:5 The glorious splendor of Your majesty. And I will…

Let the righteous rejoice in the LORD

God’s judgment on the wicked brings vindication to those who fear Him. Their joy rests in the Lord’s righteousness, faithfulness, and sovereign rule rather than in favorable circumstances.

Psa 97:12 Rejoice in the LORD, you righteous ones,…
Psa 33:1 Rejoice in the LORD, O righteous ones; it is fitting…
Psa 32:11 Be glad in the LORD and rejoice, O righteous ones;…

and take refuge in Him;

The Lord is a secure shelter for His people amid danger, opposition, and injustice. David’s experience of deliverance from enemies reflects the safety God provides to those who trust Him.

Psa 2:12 Kiss the Son, lest He be angry and you perish…
Psa 34:8 Taste and see that the LORD is good; blessed is the man…
Psa 37:40 The LORD helps and delivers them; He rescues…

let all the upright in heart exult.

Those whose hearts are devoted to God rejoice openly when His justice is revealed. Their celebration recognizes that the Lord sees hidden evil, defends His servants, and acts rightly in all He does.

Psa 97:11 Light shines on the righteous, gladness on the upright…
Psa 7:10 My shield is with God, who saves the upright in heart.
Psa 68:3 But the righteous will be glad and rejoice before God;…

This is a draft of the Berean Study Bible. Please send all comments and recommendations to bereanstudybible@aol.com.



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