Nehemiah 12:33
New International Version
along with Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,

New Living Translation
along with Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,

English Standard Version
and Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,

Berean Standard Bible
along with Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,

King James Bible
And Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam,

New King James Version
and Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,

New American Standard Bible
with Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,

NASB 1995
with Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,

NASB 1977
with Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,

Legacy Standard Bible
with Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,

Amplified Bible
with Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,

Christian Standard Bible
along with Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
along with Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,

American Standard Version
and Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam,

Contemporary English Version
Then came the priests Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,

English Revised Version
and Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam,

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,

International Standard Version
including Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,

Majority Standard Bible
along with Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,

NET Bible
Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,

New Heart English Bible
and Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam,

Webster's Bible Translation
And Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam,

World English Bible
and Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam,

Young's Literal Translation
and Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam,

Smith's Literal Translation
And Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam,
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Azarias, Esdras, and Mosollam,

Catholic Public Domain Version
and Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam,

New American Bible
along with Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,

New Revised Standard Version
and Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And Azrael, Ezra, and Meshullam,

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Azrayel and Azra and Mashlum
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
and Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam,

Brenton Septuagint Translation
and Azarias, and Esdras, and Mesollam,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Dedication of the Wall
32Hoshaiah and half the leaders of Judah followed, 33along with Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam, 34Judah, Benjamin, Shemaiah, Jeremiah,…

Cross References
Nehemiah 4:16-18
And from that day on, half of my servants did the work while the other half held spears, shields, bows, and armor. The officers stationed themselves behind all the people of Judah / who were rebuilding the wall. The laborers who carried materials worked with one hand and held a weapon with the other. / And each of the builders worked with his sword strapped at his side. But the trumpeter stayed beside me.

Nehemiah 3:1-32
At the Sheep Gate, Eliashib the high priest and his fellow priests began rebuilding. They dedicated it and installed its doors. After building as far as the Tower of the Hundred and the Tower of Hananel, they dedicated the wall. / The men of Jericho built next to Eliashib, and Zaccur son of Imri built next to them. / The Fish Gate was rebuilt by the sons of Hassenaah. They laid its beams and installed its doors, bolts, and bars. ...

Ezra 3:10-11
When the builders had laid the foundation of the temple of the LORD, the priests in their apparel with trumpets, and the Levites (the sons of Asaph) with cymbals, took their positions to praise the LORD, as David king of Israel had prescribed. / And they sang responsively with praise and thanksgiving to the LORD: “For He is good; for His loving devotion to Israel endures forever.” Then all the people gave a great shout of praise to the LORD, because the foundation of the house of the LORD had been laid.

1 Chronicles 15:16-28
David also told the leaders of the Levites to appoint their relatives as singers to lift up their voices with joy, accompanied by musical instruments—harps, lyres, and cymbals. / So the Levites appointed Heman son of Joel; from his brothers, Asaph son of Berechiah; from their brothers the Merarites, Ethan son of Kushaiah; / and with them their brothers next in rank: Zechariah, Jaaziel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Unni, Eliab, Benaiah, Maaseiah, Mattithiah, Eliphelehu, Mikneiah, and the gatekeepers Obed-edom and Jeiel. ...

2 Chronicles 5:12-13
all the Levitical singers—Asaph, Heman, Jeduthun, and their sons and relatives—stood on the east side of the altar, dressed in fine linen and playing cymbals, harps, and lyres, accompanied by 120 priests sounding trumpets. / The trumpeters and singers joined together to praise and thank the LORD with one voice. They lifted up their voices, accompanied by trumpets, cymbals, and musical instruments, in praise to the LORD: “For He is good; His loving devotion endures forever.” And the temple, the house of the LORD, was filled with a cloud

Psalm 68:25-27
The singers lead the way, the musicians follow after, among the maidens playing tambourines. / Bless God in the great congregation; bless the LORD from the fountain of Israel. / There is Benjamin, the youngest, ruling them, the princes of Judah in their company, the princes of Zebulun and of Naphtali.

Psalm 150:3-5
Praise Him with the sound of the horn; praise Him with the harp and lyre. / Praise Him with tambourine and dancing; praise Him with strings and flute. / Praise Him with clashing cymbals; praise Him with resounding cymbals.

Isaiah 52:8-9
Listen! Your watchmen lift up their voices, together they shout for joy. For every eye will see when the LORD returns to Zion. / Break forth in joy, sing together, O ruins of Jerusalem, for the LORD has comforted His people; He has redeemed Jerusalem.

Jeremiah 33:11
the sounds of joy and gladness, the voices of the bride and bridegroom, and the voices of those bringing thank offerings into the house of the LORD, saying: ‘Give thanks to the LORD of Hosts, for the LORD is good; His loving devotion endures forever.’ For I will restore the land from captivity as in former times, says the LORD.

Zechariah 4:7
What are you, O great mountain? Before Zerubbabel you will become a plain. Then he will bring forth the capstone accompanied by shouts of ‘Grace, grace to it!’”

Matthew 21:9
The crowds that went ahead of Him and those that followed were shouting: “Hosanna to the Son of David!” “Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord!” “Hosanna in the highest!”

Luke 19:37-38
And as He approached the descent from the Mount of Olives, the whole multitude of disciples began to praise God joyfully in a loud voice for all the miracles they had seen: / “Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord!” “Peace in heaven and glory in the highest!”

John 12:13
They took palm branches and went out to meet Him, shouting: “Hosanna!” “Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord!” “Blessed is the King of Israel!”

Acts 16:25
About midnight Paul and Silas were praying and singing hymns to God, and the other prisoners were listening to them.

Romans 15:6
so that with one mind and one voice you may glorify the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ.


Treasury of Scripture

And Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam,

Azariah.

Nehemiah 10:2-7
Seraiah, Azariah, Jeremiah, …

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Nehemiah 12
1. The priests and the Levites which came up with Zerubbabel.
10. The succession of high priests.
22. Certain chief Levites.
27. The solemnity of the dedication of the walls.
44. The offices of priests and Levites appointed in the temple.














Azariah
The name "Azariah" is of Hebrew origin, meaning "Yahweh has helped." This name is significant in the context of the Jewish return from exile, as it reflects the divine assistance and favor that the Israelites experienced during their efforts to rebuild Jerusalem and restore their community. Azariah, as a participant in the dedication of the wall, symbolizes the collective acknowledgment of God's providence and the fulfillment of His promises. Historically, the name Azariah appears frequently in the Old Testament, often associated with priests and leaders, underscoring the importance of spiritual leadership in guiding the people back to faithfulness.

Ezra
Ezra is a central figure in the post-exilic period, known for his role as a scribe and priest. The name "Ezra" means "help" or "helper," which is fitting given his mission to teach the Law of God to the people of Israel. Ezra's presence in this verse highlights the continuity of spiritual and legal reform that he championed. His leadership was crucial in re-establishing the religious identity of the Jewish people after their return from Babylonian captivity. The historical context of Ezra's work is well-documented in the books of Ezra and Nehemiah, where his dedication to the Torah and his efforts to purify the community are emphasized.

Meshullam
The name "Meshullam" means "friend" or "ally" in Hebrew, suggesting a person who is supportive and trustworthy. In the context of Nehemiah 12, Meshullam's inclusion in the list of leaders participating in the dedication of the wall signifies the collaborative effort required to achieve the monumental task of rebuilding Jerusalem. Meshullam represents the broader community's commitment to unity and cooperation under God's guidance. Archaeological findings from the period, such as inscriptions and artifacts, often reveal the names of individuals who played roles in civic and religious life, providing a tangible connection to the biblical narrative and affirming the historical reality of these events.and "Meshullam", encapsulates the themes of divine assistance, spiritual leadership, and communal cooperation. Each name carries a rich heritage and significance, reflecting the broader account of Israel's restoration and the enduring faithfulness of God to His people. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of godly leadership and the power of collective action in fulfilling God's purposes.

(33) Ezra.--Probably the same as the Azariah preceding.

Verses 33, 34. - Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam. Next to the "princes" came two priestly families - those of Azariah (or Ezra) and Meshullam (ch. x, 2, 7); then Judah and Benjamin, or certain lay people of those tribes; after them two other priestly families - those of Shemaiah and Jeremiah (Nehemiah 10:2, 8; Nehemiah 12:1, 6).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
along with Azariah,
וַעֲזַרְיָ֥ה (wa·‘ă·zar·yāh)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 5838: Azariah -- 'Yah has helped', the name of a number of Israelites

Ezra,
עֶזְרָ֖א (‘ez·rā)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 5830: Ezra -- 'help', three Israelites

Meshullam,
וּמְשֻׁלָּֽם׃ (ū·mə·šul·lām)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 4918: Meshullam -- the name of a number of Israelites


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OT History: Nehemiah 12:33 And Azariah Ezra and Meshullam (Neh Ne)
Nehemiah 12:32
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