Judges 2:9
New International Version
And they buried him in the land of his inheritance, at Timnath Heres in the hill country of Ephraim, north of Mount Gaash.

New Living Translation
They buried him in the land he had been allocated, at Timnath-serah in the hill country of Ephraim, north of Mount Gaash.

English Standard Version
And they buried him within the boundaries of his inheritance in Timnath-heres, in the hill country of Ephraim, north of the mountain of Gaash.

Berean Standard Bible
They buried him in the land of his inheritance, at Timnath-heres in the hill country of Ephraim, north of Mount Gaash.

King James Bible
And they buried him in the border of his inheritance in Timnathheres, in the mount of Ephraim, on the north side of the hill Gaash.

New King James Version
And they buried him within the border of his inheritance at Timnath Heres, in the mountains of Ephraim, on the north side of Mount Gaash.

New American Standard Bible
And they buried him in the territory of his inheritance in Timnath-heres, in the hill country of Ephraim, north of Mount Gaash.

NASB 1995
And they buried him in the territory of his inheritance in Timnath-heres, in the hill country of Ephraim, north of Mount Gaash.

NASB 1977
And they buried him in the territory of his inheritance in Timnath-heres, in the hill country of Ephraim, north of Mount Gaash.

Legacy Standard Bible
And they buried him in the territory of his inheritance in Timnath-heres, in the hill country of Ephraim, north of Mount Gaash.

Amplified Bible
And they buried him in the territory of his inheritance in Timnath-heres, in the hill country of Ephraim, north of Mount Gaash.

Christian Standard Bible
They buried him in the territory of his inheritance, in Timnath-heres, in the hill country of Ephraim, north of Mount Gaash.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
They buried him in the territory of his inheritance, in Timnath-heres, in the hill country of Ephraim, north of Mount Gaash.

American Standard Version
And they buried him in the border of his inheritance in Timnath-heres, in the hill-country of Ephraim, on the north of the mountain of Gaash.

English Revised Version
And they buried him in the border of his inheritance in Timnath-heres, in the hill country of Ephraim, on the north of the mountain of Gaash.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
He was buried at Timnath Heres within the territory he had inherited. This was in the mountains of Ephraim north of Mount Gaash.

Good News Translation
He was buried in his own part of the land at Timnath Serah in the hill country of Ephraim north of Mount Gaash.

International Standard Version
They buried him in Timnath-heres, within the boundaries of his inheritance in the mountainous region of Ephraim, north of Mount Gaash.

Majority Standard Bible
They buried him in the land of his inheritance, at Timnath-heres in the hill country of Ephraim, north of Mount Gaash.

NET Bible
The people buried him in his allotted land in Timnath Heres in the hill country of Ephraim, north of Mount Gaash.

New Heart English Bible
They buried him in the territory of his inheritance in Timnath Serah, in the hill country of Ephraim, on the north of the mountain of Gaash.

Webster's Bible Translation
And they buried him in the border of his inheritance in Timnath-heres, in the mount of Ephraim, on the north side of the hill Gaash.

World English Bible
They buried him in the border of his inheritance in Timnath Heres, in the hill country of Ephraim, on the north of the mountain of Gaash.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and they bury him in the border of his inheritance, in Timnath-Heres, in the hill-country of Ephraim, on the north of Mount Gaash;

Young's Literal Translation
and they bury him in the border of his inheritance, in Timnath-Heres, in the hill-country of Ephraim, on the north of mount Gaash;

Smith's Literal Translation
And they will bury him in the bound of his inheritance in Timnath-Serah, in mount Ephraim, from the north to the mount of Gaash.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And they buried him in the borders of his possession in Thamnathsare in mount Ephraim, on the north side of mount Gaas.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And they buried him in the parts of his possession at Timnath-Serah, on Mount Ephraim, before the northern side of Mount Gaash.

New American Bible
and they buried him within the borders of his heritage at Timnath-heres in the mountain region of Ephraim north of Mount Gaash.

New Revised Standard Version
So they buried him within the bounds of his inheritance in Timnath-heres, in the hill country of Ephraim, north of Mount Gaash.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And they buried him in the land of his inheritance at Timnath-serah on the mount of Ephraim, on the north side of mount Gaash.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And they buried him at the boundary of his inheritance in TimnathSerakh in the Mount of Aphrim at the north side of the Mountain of Gaash
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And they buried him in the border of his inheritance in Timnath-heres, in the hill-country of Ephraim, on the north of the mountain of Gaash.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And they buried him in the border of his inheritance, in Thamnathares, in mount Ephraim, on the north of the mountain of Gaas.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Joshua's Death and Burial
8And Joshua son of Nun, the servant of the LORD, died at the age of 110. 9They buried him in the land of his inheritance, at Timnath-heres in the hill country of Ephraim, north of Mount Gaash.

Cross References
Joshua 24:30
And they buried him in the land of his inheritance, at Timnath-serah in the hill country of Ephraim, north of Mount Gaash.

Genesis 50:25
And Joseph made the sons of Israel take an oath and said, “God will surely attend to you, and then you must carry my bones up from this place.”

Hebrews 11:22
By faith Joseph, when his end was near, spoke about the exodus of the Israelites and gave instructions about his bones.

Joshua 19:49-50
When they had finished distributing the land into its territories, the Israelites gave Joshua son of Nun an inheritance among them, / as the LORD had commanded. They gave him the city of Timnath-serah in the hill country of Ephraim, as he requested. He rebuilt the city and settled in it.

Acts 7:16
Their bones were carried back to Shechem and placed in the tomb that Abraham had bought from the sons of Hamor at Shechem for a price he paid in silver.

Genesis 23:19
After this, Abraham buried his wife Sarah in the cave of the field at Machpelah near Mamre (that is, Hebron) in the land of Canaan.

Joshua 24:32
And the bones of Joseph, which the Israelites had brought up out of Egypt, were buried at Shechem in the plot of land that Jacob had purchased from the sons of Hamor, Shechem’s father, for a hundred pieces of silver. So it became an inheritance for Joseph’s descendants.

Exodus 13:19
Moses took the bones of Joseph with him because Joseph had made the sons of Israel swear a solemn oath when he said, “God will surely attend to you, and then you must carry my bones with you from this place.”

Genesis 33:19
And the plot of ground where he pitched his tent, he purchased from the sons of Hamor, Shechem’s father, for a hundred pieces of silver.

Genesis 48:21-22
Then Israel said to Joseph, “Look, I am about to die, but God will be with you and bring you back to the land of your fathers. / And to you, as one who is above your brothers, I give the ridge of land that I took from the Amorites with my sword and bow.”

1 Kings 2:10
Then David rested with his fathers and was buried in the City of David.

Genesis 47:29-30
When the time drew near for Israel to die, he called his son Joseph and said to him, “If I have found favor in your eyes, put your hand under my thigh and promise to show me kindness and faithfulness. Do not bury me in Egypt, / but when I lie down with my fathers, carry me out of Egypt and bury me with them.” Joseph answered, “I will do as you have requested.”

Matthew 27:60
and placed it in his own new tomb that he had cut into the rock. Then he rolled a great stone across the entrance to the tomb and went away.

Genesis 49:29-31
Then Jacob instructed them, “I am about to be gathered to my people. Bury me with my fathers in the cave in the field of Ephron the Hittite. / The cave is in the field of Machpelah near Mamre, in the land of Canaan. This is the field Abraham purchased from Ephron the Hittite as a burial site. / There Abraham and his wife Sarah are buried, there Isaac and his wife Rebekah are buried, and there I buried Leah.

John 19:41-42
Now there was a garden in the place where Jesus was crucified, and in the garden a new tomb in which no one had yet been laid. / And because it was the Jewish day of Preparation and the tomb was nearby, they placed Jesus there.


Treasury of Scripture

And they buried him in the border of his inheritance in Timnathheres, in the mount of Ephraim, on the north side of the hill Gaash.

Timnath-heres.

Joshua 19:50
According to the word of the LORD they gave him the city which he asked, even Timnathserah in mount Ephraim: and he built the city, and dwelt therein.

Joshua 24:30
And they buried him in the border of his inheritance in Timnathserah, which is in mount Ephraim, on the north side of the hill of Gaash.

Jump to Previous
Border Buried Country Ephraim E'phraim Heres Hill Hill-Country Inheritance Mount Mountain North Side Territory Timnath Within
Jump to Next
Border Buried Country Ephraim E'phraim Heres Hill Hill-Country Inheritance Mount Mountain North Side Territory Timnath Within
Judges 2
1. An angel rebukes the people at Bochim
6. The wickedness of the new generation after Joshua
14. God's anger and pity toward them
20. The Canaanites left to prove Israel














They buried him in the land of his inheritance
This phrase refers to the burial of Joshua, the leader who succeeded Moses and led the Israelites into the Promised Land. The "land of his inheritance" signifies the portion of land allocated to him, highlighting the fulfillment of God's promise to give the Israelites a homeland. Joshua's burial in his inheritance underscores the theme of rest and fulfillment after a life of faithful service. It also reflects the ancient Near Eastern custom of being buried in one's own land, which was considered a sign of honor and continuity of family lineage.

at Timnath-heres
Timnath-heres, also known as Timnath-serah in some biblical texts, was located in the territory of Ephraim. The name means "portion of the sun," which may indicate its geographical features or its significance. This location was given to Joshua as his inheritance, as recorded in Joshua 19:50. The dual naming of the site in different texts suggests a possible evolution of language or cultural influences over time. The site is associated with Joshua's legacy and leadership, serving as a reminder of his role in Israel's history.

in the hill country of Ephraim
The hill country of Ephraim was a central region in the land of Israel, known for its rugged terrain and strategic importance. Ephraim was one of the prominent tribes of Israel, descended from Joseph's son Ephraim. This area was significant in Israel's history, serving as a center for various events and leaders. The mention of Ephraim highlights the tribal divisions and inheritances that were central to Israelite identity and governance. It also connects to the broader narrative of the tribes settling in the Promised Land.

north of Mount Gaash
Mount Gaash is mentioned in connection with Joshua's burial, though it is not frequently referenced elsewhere in the Bible. Its location north of Timnath-heres situates it within the central highlands of Israel. The mention of Mount Gaash provides a geographical marker that helps identify the burial site. This detail emphasizes the historical and geographical accuracy of the biblical narrative, grounding the story in a real-world context. The specificity of location underscores the importance of land and place in the biblical tradition, reflecting God's promises and the fulfillment of His covenant with Israel.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Joshua
The central figure in this verse, Joshua was the leader of the Israelites after Moses. He led the Israelites into the Promised Land and is remembered for his faithfulness and leadership.

2. Timnath-heres
This is the place where Joshua was buried. It was located in the territory of his inheritance, signifying the fulfillment of God's promise to give the land to the Israelites.

3. Hill Country of Ephraim
A region in the central part of the Promised Land, known for its rugged terrain. It was part of the inheritance given to the tribe of Ephraim, to which Joshua belonged.

4. Mount Gaash
A geographical landmark mentioned to specify the location of Joshua's burial site. It serves as a historical marker for the events described.

5. Burial of Joshua
This event marks the end of an era of leadership for Israel and the beginning of a new phase in their history, where they would struggle with faithfulness to God.
Teaching Points
Faithful Leadership
Joshua's life exemplifies faithful leadership. He led Israel with integrity and obedience to God. We are called to lead in our spheres of influence with the same faithfulness.

Inheritance and Legacy
Joshua was buried in the land of his inheritance, symbolizing the fulfillment of God's promises. Consider what spiritual inheritance and legacy you are leaving for future generations.

End of an Era
Joshua's death marked a transition for Israel. Reflect on how transitions in our lives can be opportunities for growth and renewed commitment to God.

Geographical Significance
The specific mention of locations underscores the historical reality of biblical events. It reminds us that our faith is rooted in real history and geography.

Continuity of God's Plan
Despite the death of leaders, God's plan continues. Trust in God's sovereignty and His ongoing work in the world, even when human leaders change.(9) They buried him.--This circumstance is usually added in the case of kings, heroes, &c. (Genesis 23:19; Jeremiah 22:18, &c.), and this care about burial seems to point to at least a dim hope of that immortality which had not as yet been fully "brought to light."

In the border of his inheritance.--(See Joshua 19:49-50. It was in Mount Ephraim, and in a rugged and barren district--a circumstance which raised the astonishment of Paula at the self-denial of Joshua (Jer., Ep. 108): "She was much astonished that the distributor of possessions had chosen rough mountain districts for himself."

Timnath-heres.--"The portion of the sun." This seems to be a mere "slip of the pen" (Ewald)--an accidental transposition of letters for Timnath-serah ("the portion that remains"), which is the reading of Joshua 19:50, and of the best versions, and of some MSS. here. The mistake is, however, ancient, for it originated the Rabbinic story that it is a reference to "the sun standing still upon Gibeah," and that the image of the sun (temunath ha-cheres) was sculptured on his tomb. The LXX., after Joshua 24:30, add the interesting Hagadah (traditional legend), that the people buried in Joshua's tomb the flint knives with which they had performed the neglected rite of circumcision, after the passage of the Jordan (Joshua 5:2). The name Timnath has been, perhaps, preserved in the modern Tibneh, about six miles from Shiloh. Its ruins yet contain some richly decorated tombs. There was another Timnath in Dan. . . .

Verse 9. - Timnath-heres. Probably, though not certainly, the modern Tibneh, six miles from Jifna. It is called in Joshua 19:50 and Joshua 24:30 Timnath-serah, the letters of which are identical, but the order is inverted. Timnath-heres is probably the right form. It means "The portion of the Sun." We have Mount Heres in Judges 1:35, near Ajalon. Ir-shemesh (city of the sun) and Beth-shemesh (house of the sun) are other instances of places called from the sun. Some have supposed some connection between the name Timnath. heres, as Joshua's inheritance, and the miracle of the sun standing still upon Gibeon at the word of Joshua (Joshua 10:12, 13). The neighbourhood of Timnath-heres to Ajalon (Judges 1:35) may give some countenance to this. The hill Gaash is only elsewhere mentioned as the birthplace of Hiddai or Hurai (2 Samuel 23:30; 1 Chronicles 11:32), but the exact site is unknown.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
They buried
וַיִּקְבְּר֤וּ (way·yiq·bə·rū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 6912: To inter

him in the land
בִּגְב֣וּל (biḡ·ḇūl)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1366: A cord, a boundary, the territory inclosed

of his inheritance,
נַחֲלָת֔וֹ (na·ḥă·lā·ṯōw)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 5159: Something inherited, occupancy, an heirloom, an estate, patrimony, portion

at Timnath-heres
חֶ֖רֶס (ḥe·res)
Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 8556: Timnath-heres -- 'territory of the sun', a village in the hill country of Ephraim

in the hill country
בְּהַ֣ר (bə·har)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 2022: Mountain, hill, hill country

of Ephraim,
אֶפְרָ֑יִם (’ep̄·rā·yim)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 669: Ephraim -- a son of Joseph, also his descendants and their territory

north
מִצְּפ֖וֹן (miṣ·ṣə·p̄ō·wn)
Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 6828: Hidden, dark, the north as a, quarter

of Mount
לְהַר־ (lə·har-)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 2022: Mountain, hill, hill country

Gaash.
גָּֽעַשׁ׃ (gā·‘aš)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 1608: Gaash -- a mountain in Ephraim


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OT History: Judges 2:9 They buried him in the border (Jd Judg. Jdg)
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