1 Corinthians 12:12
New International Version
Just as a body, though one, has many parts, but all its many parts form one body, so it is with Christ.

New Living Translation
The human body has many parts, but the many parts make up one whole body. So it is with the body of Christ.

English Standard Version
For just as the body is one and has many members, and all the members of the body, though many, are one body, so it is with Christ.

Berean Standard Bible
The body is a unit, though it is composed of many parts. And although its parts are many, they all form one body. So it is with Christ.

Berean Literal Bible
For just as the body is one, and has many members, and all the members of the body being many are one body, so also is Christ.

King James Bible
For as the body is one, and hath many members, and all the members of that one body, being many, are one body: so also is Christ.

New King James Version
For as the body is one and has many members, but all the members of that one body, being many, are one body, so also is Christ.

New American Standard Bible
For just as the body is one and yet has many parts, and all the parts of the body, though they are many, are one body, so also is Christ.

NASB 1995
For even as the body is one and yet has many members, and all the members of the body, though they are many, are one body, so also is Christ.

NASB 1977
For even as the body is one and yet has many members, and all the members of the body, though they are many, are one body, so also is Christ.

Legacy Standard Bible
For even as the body is one and yet has many members, and all the members of the body, though they are many, are one body, so also is Christ.

Amplified Bible
For just as the body is one and yet has many parts, and all the parts, though many, form [only] one body, so it is with Christ.

Christian Standard Bible
For just as the body is one and has many parts, and all the parts of that body, though many, are one body—so also is Christ.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
For as the body is one and has many parts, and all the parts of that body, though many, are one body—so also is Christ.

American Standard Version
For as the body is one, and hath many members, and all the members of the body, being many, are one body; so also is Christ.

Contemporary English Version
The body of Christ has many different parts, just as any other body does.

English Revised Version
For as the body is one, and hath many members, and all the members of the body, being many, are one body; so also is Christ.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
For example, the body is one unit and yet has many parts. As all the parts form one body, so it is with Christ.

Good News Translation
Christ is like a single body, which has many parts; it is still one body, even though it is made up of different parts.

International Standard Version
For just as the body is one and yet has many parts, and all the parts of the body, though many, form a single body, so it is with the Messiah.

Majority Standard Bible
The body is a unit, though it is composed of many parts. And although its parts are many, they all form one body. So it is with Christ.

NET Bible
For just as the body is one and yet has many members, and all the members of the body--though many--are one body, so too is Christ.

New Heart English Bible
For as the body is one, and has many members, and all the members of the body, being many, are one body; so also is Christ.

Webster's Bible Translation
For as the body is one, and hath many members, and all the members of that one body, being many, are one body: so also is Christ.

Weymouth New Testament
For just as the human body is one and yet has many parts, and all its parts, many as they are, constitute but one body, so it is with the Church of Christ.

World English Bible
For as the body is one and has many members, and all the members of the body, being many, are one body; so also is Christ.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
For even as the body is one, and has many members, and all the members of the one body, being many, are one body, so also [is] the Christ,

Berean Literal Bible
For just as the body is one, and has many members, and all the members of the body being many are one body, so also is Christ.

Young's Literal Translation
For, even as the body is one, and hath many members, and all the members of the one body, being many, are one body, so also is the Christ,

Smith's Literal Translation
For as the body is one, and has many members, and all the members of the one body, being many, is one body: so also is Christ.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
For as the body is one, and hath many members; and all the members of the body, whereas they are many, yet are one body, so also is Christ.

Catholic Public Domain Version
For just as the body is one, and yet has many parts, so all the parts of the body, though they are many, are only one body. So also is Christ.

New American Bible
As a body is one though it has many parts, and all the parts of the body, though many, are one body, so also Christ.

New Revised Standard Version
For just as the body is one and has many members, and all the members of the body, though many, are one body, so it is with Christ.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
For as the body is one and has many members, and all the members of the body, even though many, are one body, so also is Christ.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
For in like manner, because the body is one and there are many members in it, while all of them are many members, they are one body; thus also is The Messiah.
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
For as the body is one, and has many members, and all the members of the body, being many, are one body, so also is the Christ.

Godbey New Testament
For indeed there is one body, and it has many members, and all the members of the body, being many, are one body; so also is Christ.

Haweis New Testament
For as the body is one, and hath many members, but all the members of that one body, though many, are one body: so also is Christ.

Mace New Testament
For as the body is one, tho' it has many members, and all the members of that one body, tho' many, are one body: so also is the body of Christ.

Weymouth New Testament
For just as the human body is one and yet has many parts, and all its parts, many as they are, constitute but one body, so it is with the Church of Christ.

Worrell New Testament
For, as the body is one, and has many members, and all the members of the body, being many, are one body; so also is the Christ;

Worsley New Testament
For as the body is one, and hath many members; but all the parts of this one body, though many, are but one body:

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Body of Christ
11All these are the work of one and the same Spirit, who apportions them to each one as He determines. 12 The body is a unit, though it is composed of many parts. And although its parts are many, they all form one body. So it is with Christ. 13For in one Spirit we were all baptized into one body, whether Jews or Greeks, slave or free, and we were all given one Spirit to drink.…

Cross References
Romans 12:4-5
Just as each of us has one body with many members, and not all members have the same function, / so in Christ we who are many are one body, and each member belongs to one another.

Ephesians 4:4-6
There is one body and one Spirit, just as you were called to one hope when you were called; / one Lord, one faith, one baptism; / one God and Father of all, who is over all and through all and in all.

Colossians 3:15
Let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts, for to this you were called as members of one body. And be thankful.

Ephesians 1:22-23
And God put everything under His feet and made Him head over everything for the church, / which is His body, the fullness of Him who fills all in all.

Galatians 3:28
There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus.

Ephesians 2:16
and reconciling both of them to God in one body through the cross, by which He put to death their hostility.

John 17:21-23
that all of them may be one, as You, Father, are in Me, and I am in You. May they also be in Us, so that the world may believe that You sent Me. / I have given them the glory You gave Me, so that they may be one as We are one— / I in them and You in Me—that they may be perfectly united, so that the world may know that You sent Me and have loved them just as You have loved Me.

Colossians 1:18
And He is the head of the body, the church; He is the beginning and firstborn from among the dead, so that in all things He may have preeminence.

Ephesians 5:30
For we are members of His body.

Romans 6:5
For if we have been united with Him like this in His death, we will certainly also be united with Him in His resurrection.

Ephesians 4:15-16
Instead, speaking the truth in love, we will in all things grow up into Christ Himself, who is the head. / From Him the whole body, fitted and held together by every supporting ligament, grows and builds itself up in love through the work of each individual part.

Colossians 2:19
He has lost connection to the head, from whom the whole body, supported and knit together by its joints and ligaments, grows as God causes it to grow.

John 15:5
I am the vine and you are the branches. The one who remains in Me, and I in him, will bear much fruit. For apart from Me you can do nothing.

Acts 2:44-47
All the believers were together and had everything in common. / Selling their possessions and goods, they shared with anyone who was in need. / With one accord they continued to meet daily in the temple courts and to break bread from house to house, sharing their meals with gladness and sincerity of heart, ...

Psalm 133:1
A song of ascents. Of David. Behold, how good and pleasant it is when brothers live together in harmony!


Treasury of Scripture

For as the body is one, and has many members, and all the members of that one body, being many, are one body: so also is Christ.

as.

1 Corinthians 10:17
For we being many are one bread, and one body: for we are all partakers of that one bread.

Romans 12:4,5
For as we have many members in one body, and all members have not the same office: …

Ephesians 1:23
Which is his body, the fulness of him that filleth all in all.

so.

1 Corinthians 12:27
Now ye are the body of Christ, and members in particular.

Galatians 3:16
Now to Abraham and his seed were the promises made. He saith not, And to seeds, as of many; but as of one, And to thy seed, which is Christ.

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Body Christ Church Constitute Form Human Members Parts Unit
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Body Christ Church Constitute Form Human Members Parts Unit
1 Corinthians 12
1. Spiritual gifts,
4. are diverse,
7. yet to profit all.
8. And to that end are diversely bestowed;
12. as the members of a natural body tend all to the mutual decency,
22. service,
26. and helpfulness of the same body;
27. so we should do for one another, to make up the body of Christ.














For just as the body is one
The phrase "the body is one" emphasizes the unity and singularity of the human body, which serves as a metaphor for the Church. In Greek, the word for "body" is "sōma," which signifies a whole, complete entity. This reflects the idea that the Church, though composed of many individuals, functions as a single, cohesive unit. Historically, the concept of unity within diversity was revolutionary in the Greco-Roman world, where divisions were prevalent. This unity is a divine design, mirroring the oneness of God Himself.

and has many parts
The "many parts" refer to the diverse members of the Church, each with unique gifts and functions. The Greek term "melē" for "parts" or "members" suggests limbs or organs, each essential to the body's operation. This diversity within the Church is not a flaw but a feature, intended by God to ensure that the Church can fulfill its mission on earth. Archaeological findings from early Christian communities show a variety of roles and functions, underscoring the practical application of this principle.

and all the parts of the body, though many, are one body
This phrase reiterates the concept of unity amidst diversity. The repetition underscores its importance in Paul's message. The Greek word "hen" for "one" emphasizes unity and harmony. In the historical context of Corinth, a city known for its divisions and factions, this message was particularly poignant. Paul is calling the Corinthians to transcend their differences and embrace their shared identity in Christ.

so also is Christ
The phrase "so also is Christ" draws a direct parallel between the physical body and the spiritual body of Christ, which is the Church. Here, "Christ" is not just a reference to Jesus as an individual but to His mystical body, the Church. This reflects the profound theological truth that believers are united with Christ and with each other. Scripturally, this is supported by passages such as Ephesians 4:4-6, which speak of one body and one Spirit. Theologically, this unity is rooted in the work of the Holy Spirit, who baptizes believers into one body, as explained in the subsequent verses of 1 Corinthians 12. This unity in Christ is both a present reality and a future hope, inspiring believers to live in harmony and love.

Verses 12-31. - The Church compared to a body and its members. Verse 12. - As the body is one, and hath many members. To this favourite image St. Paul reverts several times (Romans 12:4, 5; Ephesians 4:11-16; Colossians 2:19). It is probable that he was familiar with the image from the fable of Menenius Agrippa, who had used it as a plea for civil unity (Liv., 2:32). So also is Christ. Christ and the Church form one body, of which Christ is the Head; one Vine, of which Christians are the branches (John 15.); one building, of which Christians are the living stones.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
The
τὸ (to)
Article - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

body
σῶμα (sōma)
Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strong's 4983: Body, flesh; the body of the Church. From sozo; the body, used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively.

is
ἐστιν (estin)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.

a unit,
ἕν (hen)
Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strong's 1520: One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one.

though
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

it is comprised
ἔχει (echei)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 2192: To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold.

of many
πολλὰ (polla)
Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strong's 4183: Much, many; often.

parts.
μέλη (melē)
Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strong's 3196: A bodily organ, limb, member. Of uncertain affinity; a limb or part of the body.

And [although]
δὲ (de)
Conjunction
Strong's 1161: A primary particle; but, and, etc.

[its]
τοῦ (tou)
Article - Genitive Neuter Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

parts
μέλη (melē)
Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural
Strong's 3196: A bodily organ, limb, member. Of uncertain affinity; a limb or part of the body.

are
ὄντα (onta)
Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Neuter Plural
Strong's 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.

many,
πολλὰ (polla)
Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural
Strong's 4183: Much, many; often.

they all
πάντα (panta)
Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural
Strong's 3956: All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole.

form
ἐστιν (estin)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.

one
ἕν (hen)
Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strong's 1520: One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one.

body.
σῶμα (sōma)
Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strong's 4983: Body, flesh; the body of the Church. From sozo; the body, used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively.

So
οὕτως (houtōs)
Adverb
Strong's 3779: Thus, so, in this manner. Or (referring to what precedes or follows).

[it is]
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

with Christ.
Χριστός (Christos)
Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 5547: Anointed One; the Messiah, the Christ. From chrio; Anointed One, i.e. The Messiah, an epithet of Jesus.


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NT Letters: 1 Corinthians 12:12 For as the body is one (1 Cor. 1C iC 1Cor i cor icor)
1 Corinthians 12:11
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