Luke 8:3
Strong's Lexicon
Joanna
Ἰωάννα (Iōanna)
Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's Greek 2489: (Hebrew), Joanna, Johanna, wife of Chuza, Herod's steward. Feminine of the same as Ioannes; Joanna, a Christian.

[the] wife
γυνὴ (gynē)
Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's Greek 1135: A woman, wife, my lady. Probably from the base of ginomai; a woman; specially, a wife.

of Herod’s
Ἡρῴδου (Hērōdou)
Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's Greek 2264: Compound of heros and eidos; heroic; Herod, the name of four Jewish kings.

household manager
ἐπιτρόπου (epitropou)
Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's Greek 2012: From epi and tropos; a commissioner, i.e. Domestic manager, guardian.

Chuza,
Χουζᾶ (Chouza)
Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's Greek 5529: Chuza, a steward of Herod Antipas. Of uncertain origin; Chuzas, an officer of Herod.

Susanna,
Σουσάννα (Sousanna)
Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's Greek 4677: Susannah, a woman of the retinue of Jesus. Of Hebrew origin; lily; Susannah, an Israelitess.

and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's Greek 2532: And, even, also, namely.

many
πολλαί (pollai)
Adjective - Nominative Feminine Plural
Strong's Greek 4183: Much, many; often.

others.
ἕτεραι (heterai)
Adjective - Nominative Feminine Plural
Strong's Greek 2087: (a) of two: another, a second, (b) other, different, (c) one's neighbor. Of uncertain affinity; other or different.

[These women]
αἵτινες (haitines)
Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Plural
Strong's Greek 3748: Whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever.

were ministering
διηκόνουν (diēkonoun)
Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's Greek 1247: From diakonos; to be an attendant, i.e. Wait upon (figuratively) teacher; technically, to act as a Christian deacon.

to them
αὐτοῖς (autois)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Strong's Greek 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

out of
ἐκ (ek)
Preposition
Strong's Greek 1537: From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out.

their own
αὐταῖς (autais)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Plural
Strong's Greek 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

means.
ὑπαρχόντων (hyparchontōn)
Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Neuter Plural
Strong's Greek 5225: To begin, am, exist, be in possession. From hupo and archomai; to begin under, i.e. Come into existence; expletively, to exist (verb).

Parallel Strong's
Berean Study Bible
Joanna the wife of Herod’s household manager Chuza, Susanna, and many others. These women were ministering to them out of their own means.

Young's Literal Translation
and Joanna wife of Chuza, steward of Herod, and Susanna, and many others, who were ministering to him from their substance.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Joanna the wife of Chuza, Herod’s steward; Susanna; and many others who were supporting them from their possessions.

New American Standard Bible
and Joanna the wife of Chuza, Herod's steward, and Susanna, and many others who were contributing to their support out of their private means.

King James Bible
And Joanna the wife of Chuza Herod's steward, and Susanna, and many others, which ministered unto him of their substance.
Parallel Verses
New International Version
Joanna the wife of Chuza, the manager of Herod's household; Susanna; and many others. These women were helping to support them out of their own means.

New Living Translation
Joanna, the wife of Chuza, Herod's business manager; Susanna; and many others who were contributing from their own resources to support Jesus and his disciples.

English Standard Version
and Joanna, the wife of Chuza, Herod’s household manager, and Susanna, and many others, who provided for them out of their means.

New American Standard Bible
and Joanna the wife of Chuza, Herod's steward, and Susanna, and many others who were contributing to their support out of their private means.

King James Bible
And Joanna the wife of Chuza Herod's steward, and Susanna, and many others, which ministered unto him of their substance.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Joanna the wife of Chuza, Herod's steward; Susanna; and many others who were supporting them from their possessions.

International Standard Version
Joanna, the wife of Herod's household manager Chuza; Susanna; and many others. These women continued to support them out of their personal resources.

NET Bible
and Joanna the wife of Cuza (Herod's household manager), Susanna, and many others who provided for them out of their own resources.

American Standard Version
and Joanna the wife of Chuzas Herod's steward, and Susanna, and many others, who ministered unto them of their substance.

English Revised Version
and Joanna the wife of Chuza Herod's steward, and Susanna, and many others, which ministered unto them of their substance.

Young's Literal Translation
and Joanna wife of Chuza, steward of Herod, and Susanna, and many others, who were ministering to him from their substance.
















Cross References
Matthew 14:1
At that time Herod the tetrarch heard of the fame of Jesus,

Matthew 14:3
For Herod had laid hold on John, and bound him, and put him in prison for Herodias' sake, his brother Philip's wife.

Matthew 14:6
But when Herod's birthday was kept, the daughter of Herodias danced before them, and pleased Herod.

Matthew 20:8
So when even was come, the lord of the vineyard saith unto his steward, Call the labourers, and give them their hire, beginning from the last unto the first.

Matthew 27:55
And many women were there beholding afar off, which followed Jesus from Galilee, ministering unto him:

John 12:6
This he said, not that he cared for the poor; but because he was a thief, and had the bag, and bare what was put therein.

Luke 1:1
Forasmuch as many have taken in hand to set forth in order a declaration of those things which are most surely believed among us,

Luke 8:2
And certain women, which had been healed of evil spirits and infirmities, Mary called Magdalene, out of whom went seven devils,

Luke 8:1
And it came to pass afterward, that he went throughout every city and village, preaching and shewing the glad tidings of the kingdom of God: and the twelve were with him,

Luke 7:50
And he said to the woman, Thy faith hath saved thee; go in peace.

Luke 8:4
And when much people were gathered together, and were come to him out of every city, he spake by a parable:
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Chief Chuza Contributing Delivered Demons Diseases Evil Helping Herod Herod's House-Servant Joanna Magdala Manager Mary Means Ministered Others Possessions Private Provided Served Seven Spirits Steward Substance Support Susanna Various Wealth Wife Women
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Chief Chuza Contributing Delivered Demons Diseases Evil Helping Herod Herod's House-Servant Joanna Magdala Manager Mary Means Ministered Others Possessions Private Provided Served Seven Spirits Steward Substance Support Susanna Various Wealth Wife Women
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