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Deuteronomy 23 Parallel Bible Translations
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BLB Berean Literal Bible |
ESV English Standard Version |
NIV New International Version |
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| 1 | One bruised by crushing or severing the genitals shall not enter into the assembly of YHWH. | “No one whose testicles are crushed or whose male organ is cut off shall enter the assembly of the LORD. | No one who has been emasculated by crushing or cutting may enter the assembly of the LORD. | |
| 2 | One of illegitimate birth shall not enter the assembly of YHWH—even to the tenth generation none shall enter of his seed into the assembly of YHWH. | “No one born of a forbidden union may enter the assembly of the LORD. Even to the tenth generation, none of his descendants may enter the assembly of the LORD. | No one born of a forbidden marriage nor any of their descendants may enter the assembly of the LORD, not even in the tenth generation. | |
| 3 | An Ammonite or Moabite shall not enter the assembly of YHWH; even to the tenth generation none shall enter the assembly of YHWH, even to the age, | “No Ammonite or Moabite may enter the assembly of the LORD. Even to the tenth generation, none of them may enter the assembly of the LORD forever, | No Ammonite or Moabite or any of their descendants may enter the assembly of the LORD, not even in the tenth generation. | |
| 4 | on account of the matter that they did not meet you⁺ with the bread and with the water on the road when you⁺ came out of Egypt, and because they hired against you Balaam son of Beor from Pethor in Aram-naharaim, to curse you. | because they did not meet you with bread and with water on the way, when you came out of Egypt, and because they hired against you Balaam the son of Beor from Pethor of Mesopotamia, to curse you. | For they did not come to meet you with bread and water on your way when you came out of Egypt, and they hired Balaam son of Beor from Pethor in Aram Naharaim to pronounce a curse on you. | |
| 5 | And YHWH your God was not willing to listen to Balaam, and YHWH your God turned the curse into a blessing for you, because YHWH your God loves you. | But the LORD your God would not listen to Balaam; instead the LORD your God turned the curse into a blessing for you, because the LORD your God loved you. | However, the LORD your God would not listen to Balaam but turned the curse into a blessing for you, because the LORD your God loves you. | |
| 6 | You shall not seek their peace or their prosperity all your days, forever. | You shall not seek their peace or their prosperity all your days forever. | Do not seek a treaty of friendship with them as long as you live. | |
| 7 | You shall not abhor an Edomite, for he is your brother. You shall not abhor an Egyptian, because you were a sojourner in his land. | “You shall not abhor an Edomite, for he is your brother. You shall not abhor an Egyptian, because you were a sojourner in his land. | Do not despise an Edomite, for the Edomites are related to you. Do not despise an Egyptian, because you resided as foreigners in their country. | |
| 8 | The sons who are begotten to them, the third generation, may enter into the assembly of YHWH. | Children born to them in the third generation may enter the assembly of the LORD. | The third generation of children born to them may enter the assembly of the LORD. | |
| 9 | When a camp goes out against your enemies, keep yourself from every wicked thing. | “When you are encamped against your enemies, then you shall keep yourself from every evil thing. | When you are encamped against your enemies, keep away from everything impure. | |
| 10 | If there is any man among you who is not clean by some occurrence in the night, he shall go to the outside of the camp; he shall not come in to the midst of the camp. | “If any man among you becomes unclean because of a nocturnal emission, then he shall go outside the camp. He shall not come inside the camp, | If one of your men is unclean because of a nocturnal emission, he is to go outside the camp and stay there. | |
| 11 | And it shall come to pass at the turning of the evening that he shall wash with the water, and at the going in of the sun he may come in to the midst of the camp. | but when evening comes, he shall bathe himself in water, and as the sun sets, he may come inside the camp. | But as evening approaches he is to wash himself, and at sunset he may return to the camp. | |
| 12 | And a place shall be for you outside of the camp, and you may go there outside. | “You shall have a place outside the camp, and you shall go out to it. | Designate a place outside the camp where you can go to relieve yourself. | |
| 13 | And an implement shall be unto you among your equipment, and when you sit down outside, you shall dig with it and turn and cover up your filth. | And you shall have a trowel with your tools, and when you sit down outside, you shall dig a hole with it and turn back and cover up your excrement. | As part of your equipment have something to dig with, and when you relieve yourself, dig a hole and cover up your excrement. | |
| 14 | For YHWH your God walks in the midst of your camp to deliver you and to give over your enemies to your faces, and your camp shall be holy, that He may see in you no unclean thing and turn away from you. | Because the LORD your God walks in the midst of your camp, to deliver you and to give up your enemies before you, therefore your camp must be holy, so that he may not see anything indecent among you and turn away from you. | For the LORD your God moves about in your camp to protect you and to deliver your enemies to you. Your camp must be holy, so that he will not see among you anything indecent and turn away from you. | |
| 15 | You shall not give back to his master the slave who has escaped to you from his master. | “You shall not give up to his master a slave who has escaped from his master to you. | If a slave has taken refuge with you, do not hand them over to their master. | |
| 16 | He will dwell with you, in your midst, in the place that he chooses, within one of your gates, where it is pleasing to him. You shall not oppress him. | He shall dwell with you, in your midst, in the place that he shall choose within one of your towns, wherever it suits him. You shall not wrong him. | Let them live among you wherever they like and in whatever town they choose. Do not oppress them. | |
| 17 | There shall not be a prostitute among the daughters of Israel, nor shall there be a shrine prostitute from the sons of Israel. | “None of the daughters of Israel shall be a cult prostitute, and none of the sons of Israel shall be a cult prostitute. | No Israelite man or woman is to become a shrine prostitute. | |
| 18 | You shall not bring the wage of a prostitute or the price of a dog into the house of YHWH your God for any vowed offering; for both of them are indeed an abomination to YHWH your God. | You shall not bring the fee of a prostitute or the wages of a dog into the house of the LORD your God in payment for any vow, for both of these are an abomination to the LORD your God. | You must not bring the earnings of a female prostitute or of a male prostitute into the house of the LORD your God to pay any vow, because the LORD your God detests them both. | |
| 19 | Do not lend in usury to your brother—usury of silver, usury of food, usury of anything that is lent on usury. | “You shall not charge interest on loans to your brother, interest on money, interest on food, interest on anything that is lent for interest. | Do not charge a fellow Israelite interest, whether on money or food or anything else that may earn interest. | |
| 20 | To a foreigner you may lend in usury, and to your brother you may not lend in usury, so that YHWH your God may bless you in all to which you set your hand in the land that you are entering to possess. | You may charge a foreigner interest, but you may not charge your brother interest, that the LORD your God may bless you in all that you undertake in the land that you are entering to take possession of it. | You may charge a foreigner interest, but not a fellow Israelite, so that the LORD your God may bless you in everything you put your hand to in the land you are entering to possess. | |
| 21 | When you make a vow to YHWH your God, you shall not delay to pay it. For YHWH your God will surely require it of you, and it would be sin in you. | “If you make a vow to the LORD your God, you shall not delay fulfilling it, for the LORD your God will surely require it of you, and you will be guilty of sin. | If you make a vow to the LORD your God, do not be slow to pay it, for the LORD your God will certainly demand it of you and you will be guilty of sin. | |
| 22 | But if you abstain from vowing, it shall not be sin in you. | But if you refrain from vowing, you will not be guilty of sin. | But if you refrain from making a vow, you will not be guilty. | |
| 23 | That which has gone out of your lips you shall keep and perform, as you vowed to YHWH your God voluntarily what you have spoken with your mouth. | You shall be careful to do what has passed your lips, for you have voluntarily vowed to the LORD your God what you have promised with your mouth. | Whatever your lips utter you must be sure to do, because you made your vow freely to the LORD your God with your own mouth. | |
| 24 | When you come to the vineyard of your neighbor, you may eat grapes according to your desire, your sufficiency. And into your vessel you shall not put any. | “If you go into your neighbor’s vineyard, you may eat your fill of grapes, as many as you wish, but you shall not put any in your bag. | If you enter your neighbor’s vineyard, you may eat all the grapes you want, but do not put any in your basket. | |
| 25 | When you come into the standing grain of your neighbor, you may pluck the heads with your hand, and a sickle you shall not use on the standing grain of your neighbor. | If you go into your neighbor’s standing grain, you may pluck the ears with your hand, but you shall not put a sickle to your neighbor’s standing grain. | If you enter your neighbor’s grainfield, you may pick kernels with your hands, but you must not put a sickle to their standing grain. | |
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