Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version This is the word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet concerning the Philistines before Pharaoh attacked Gaza: New Living Translation This is the LORD’s message to the prophet Jeremiah concerning the Philistines of Gaza, before it was captured by the Egyptian army. English Standard Version The word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet concerning the Philistines, before Pharaoh struck down Gaza. Berean Standard Bible This is the word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet about the Philistines before Pharaoh struck down Gaza. Berean Literal Bible That which was the word of YHWH to Jeremiah the prophet regarding the Philistines, before Pharaoh struck Gaza. King James Bible The word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet against the Philistines, before that Pharaoh smote Gaza. New King James Version The word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet against the Philistines, before Pharaoh attacked Gaza. New American Standard Bible The word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet concerning the Philistines, before Pharaoh conquered Gaza. NASB 1995 That which came as the word of the LORD to Jeremiah the prophet concerning the Philistines, before Pharaoh conquered Gaza. NASB 1977 That which came as the word of the LORD to Jeremiah the prophet concerning the Philistines, before Pharaoh conquered Gaza. Legacy Standard Bible That which came as the word of Yahweh to Jeremiah the prophet concerning the Philistines, before Pharaoh struck down Gaza. Amplified Bible The word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet concerning the Philistines before Pharaoh attacked and conquered [the Philistine city of] Gaza. Berean Annotated Bible This is the word of the LORD {YHWH} that came to Jeremiah (whom YHWH has appointed) the prophet about the Philistines (immigrants) before Pharaoh (great house) struck down Gaza (the strong). Christian Standard Bible This is the word of the LORD that came to the prophet Jeremiah about the Philistines before Pharaoh defeated Gaza. Holman Christian Standard Bible This is the word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet about the Philistines before Pharaoh defeated Gaza. American Standard Version The word of Jehovah that came to Jeremiah the prophet concerning the Philistines, before that Pharaoh smote Gaza. Contemporary English Version Before the king of Egypt attacked the town of Gaza, the LORD told me to say to the Philistines: English Revised Version The word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet concerning the Philistines, before that Pharaoh smote Gaza. GOD'S WORD® Translation The LORD spoke this message to the prophet Jeremiah about the Philistines before Pharaoh defeated Gaza. Good News Translation Before the king of Egypt attacked Gaza, the LORD spoke to me about Philistia. International Standard Version This is the message from the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet concerning the Philistines, before Pharaoh conquered Gaza. NET Bible The LORD spoke to the prophet Jeremiah about the Philistines before Pharaoh attacked Gaza. New Heart English Bible The word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet concerning the Philistines, before that Pharaoh struck Gaza. Webster's Bible Translation The word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet against the Philistines, before Pharaoh smote Gaza. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleThis is the word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet about the Philistines before Pharaoh struck down Gaza. World English Bible Yahweh’s word that came to Jeremiah the prophet concerning the Philistines, before Pharaoh struck Gaza. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionThat which has been the word of YHWH to Jeremiah concerning the Philistines, before Pharaoh strikes Gaza: Berean Literal Bible That which was the word of YHWH to Jeremiah the prophet regarding the Philistines, before Pharaoh struck Gaza. Young's Literal Translation That which hath been the word of Jehovah unto Jeremiah concerning the Philistines, before Pharaoh smiteth Gaza: Smith's Literal Translation The word of Jehovah which was to Jeremiah the prophet, against the rovers, before Pharaoh will smite Gaza. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleThe word of the Lord that came to Jeremias the prophet against the people of Palestine, before Pharao took Gaza. Catholic Public Domain Version The word of the Lord that came to Jeremiah, the prophet, against the Philistines, before Pharaoh struck Gaza. New American Bible The word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet concerning the Philistines, before Pharaoh attacked Gaza: New Revised Standard Version The word of the LORD that came to the prophet Jeremiah concerning the Philistines, before Pharaoh attacked Gaza: Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleTHE word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet concerning the Philistines, before Pharaoh smote Gaza. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated Concerning Palestine: And the word of LORD JEHOVAH was on Jeremiah the Prophet, that he prophesied concerning the Philistines before Pharaoh would strike Aza OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917The word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet concerning the Philistines, before that Pharaoh smote Gaza. Brenton Septuagint Translation THUS SAITH THE LORD AGAINST THE PHILISTINES; Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context The Judgment on the Philistines1This is the word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet about the Philistines before Pharaoh struck down Gaza. 2This is what the LORD says: “See how the waters are rising from the north and becoming an overflowing torrent. They will overflow the land and its fullness, the cities and their inhabitants. The people will cry out, and all who dwell in the land will wail… Cross References This is the word of the LORD Jeremiah 1:2 The word of the LORD came to Jeremiah in the thirteenth year of the reign of Josiah son of Amon king of Judah, Hosea 1:1 This is the word of the LORD that came to Hosea son of Beeri in the days of Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah, kings of Judah, and of Jeroboam son of Jehoash, king of Israel. Joel 1:1 This is the word of the LORD that came to Joel son of Pethuel: that came to Jeremiah the prophet Jeremiah 25:1 This is the word that came to Jeremiah concerning all the people of Judah in the fourth year of Jehoiakim son of Josiah king of Judah, which was the first year of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon. Daniel 9:2 in the first year of his reign, I, Daniel, understood from the sacred books, according to the word of the LORD to Jeremiah the prophet, that the desolation of Jerusalem would last seventy years. 2 Chronicles 36:12 And he did evil in the sight of the LORD his God and did not humble himself before Jeremiah the prophet, who spoke for the LORD. about the Philistines Jeremiah 25:20 all the mixed tribes; all the kings of Uz; all the kings of the Philistines: Ashkelon, Gaza, Ekron, and the remnant of Ashdod; Amos 1:6 This is what the LORD says: “For three transgressions of Gaza, even four, I will not revoke My judgment, because they exiled a whole population, delivering them up to Edom. Zephaniah 2:4 For Gaza will be abandoned, and Ashkelon left in ruins. Ashdod will be driven out at noon, and Ekron will be uprooted. before Pharaoh struck down Gaza. 2 Kings 23:29 During Josiah’s reign, Pharaoh Neco king of Egypt marched up to help the king of Assyria at the Euphrates River. King Josiah went out to confront him, but Neco faced him and killed him at Megiddo. 2 Chronicles 35:20 After all this, when Josiah had set the temple in order, Neco king of Egypt marched up to fight at Carchemish by the Euphrates, and Josiah went out to confront him. 2 Kings 18:8 He defeated the Philistines as far as Gaza and its borders, from watchtower to fortified city. Ezekiel 25:15-17 This is what the Lord GOD says: ‘Because the Philistines acted in vengeance, taking vengeance with malice of soul to destroy Judah with ancient hostility, / therefore this is what the Lord GOD says: Behold, I will stretch out My hand against the Philistines, and I will cut off the Cherethites and destroy the remnant along the coast. / I will execute great vengeance against them with furious reproof. Then they will know that I am the LORD, when I lay My vengeance upon them.’” Isaiah 14:29-31 Do not rejoice, all you Philistines, that the rod that struck you is broken. For a viper will spring from the root of the snake, and a flying serpent from its egg. / Then the firstborn of the poor will find pasture, and the needy will lie down in safety, but I will kill your root by famine, and your remnant will be slain. / Wail, O gate! Cry out, O city! Melt away, all you Philistines! For a cloud of smoke comes from the north, and there are no stragglers in its ranks. Isaiah 23:1-18 This is the burden against Tyre: Wail, O ships of Tarshish, for Tyre is laid waste, without house or harbor. Word has reached them from the land of Cyprus. / Be silent, O dwellers of the coastland, you merchants of Sidon, whose traders have crossed the sea. / On the great waters came the grain of Shihor; the harvest of the Nile was the revenue of Tyre; she was the merchant of the nations. … Joel 3:4-8 Now what do you have against Me, O Tyre, Sidon, and all the regions of Philistia? Are you rendering against Me a recompense? If you retaliate against Me, I will swiftly and speedily return your recompense upon your heads. / For you took My silver and gold and carried off My finest treasures to your temples. / You sold the people of Judah and Jerusalem to the Greeks, to send them far from their homeland. … Treasury of Scripture The word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet against the Philistines, before that Pharaoh smote Gaza. Gaza [heb] Azzah Jeremiah 25:20 And all the mingled people, and all the kings of the land of Uz, and all the kings of the land of the Philistines, and Ashkelon, and Azzah, and Ekron, and the remnant of Ashdod, Genesis 10:19 And the border of the Canaanites was from Sidon, as thou comest to Gerar, unto Gaza; as thou goest, unto Sodom, and Gomorrah, and Admah, and Zeboim, even unto Lasha. 1 Kings 4:24 For he had dominion over all the region on this side the river, from Tiphsah even to Azzah, over all the kings on this side the river: and he had peace on all sides round about him. Jump to Previous Attack Attacked Conquered Gaza Gazah Jeremiah Pharaoh Pharaoh's Philistines Prophet Smiteth Smote Struck WordJump to Next Attack Attacked Conquered Gaza Gazah Jeremiah Pharaoh Pharaoh's Philistines Prophet Smiteth Smote Struck WordJeremiah 47 1. The destruction of the PhilistinesThis is the word of the LORD This phrase emphasizes the divine origin of the message. In the Old Testament, prophets were often the mouthpieces of God, delivering His messages to the people. The phrase underscores the authority and authenticity of the prophecy, indicating that it is not merely human speculation but a revelation from God Himself. This aligns with other prophetic introductions, such as in Isaiah and Ezekiel, where the divine source of the message is highlighted. that came to Jeremiah the prophet about the Philistines before Pharaoh struck down Gaza Persons / Places / Events 1. JeremiahA major prophet in the Old Testament, called by God to deliver His messages to the people of Judah and surrounding nations. His ministry spanned over 40 years during a tumultuous period in Israel's history. 2. The LORD The covenant name of God, Yahweh, who communicates His will and judgments through His prophets. 3. Philistines An ancient people who were often in conflict with Israel. They inhabited the coastal regions of Canaan, including cities like Gaza. 4. Pharaoh The title for the king of Egypt. The specific Pharaoh is not named here, but he represents the power of Egypt, a significant force in the region. 5. Gaza A major city of the Philistines, located on the Mediterranean coast. It was a strategic and fortified city, often mentioned in the context of military campaigns. Teaching Points God's Sovereignty Over NationsThe prophecy against the Philistines demonstrates God's control over all nations, not just Israel. He holds every nation accountable for their actions. The Role of Prophets Jeremiah's role as a prophet underscores the importance of being faithful in delivering God's message, regardless of the audience or the content of the message. Judgment and Mercy While the prophecy speaks of judgment, it also serves as a call to repentance. God's warnings are opportunities for nations and individuals to turn back to Him. Historical Context and Relevance Understanding the historical context of these prophecies helps us see the relevance of God's word in our own time. Nations today are still under God's authority and judgment. The Importance of Obedience The Philistines' fate serves as a reminder of the consequences of disobedience and rebellion against God. It calls us to examine our own lives and align with God's will. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Jeremiah 47:1?2. How does Jeremiah 47:1 demonstrate God's sovereignty over nations and events? 3. What can we learn about God's judgment from Jeremiah 47:1? 4. How does Jeremiah 47:1 connect with other prophecies about Philistia in the Bible? 5. How should understanding God's warnings in Jeremiah 47:1 affect our daily lives? 6. How can we apply the lessons from Jeremiah 47:1 to modern-day situations? 7. What historical event does Jeremiah 47:1 refer to regarding the Philistines and Egypt? 8. How does Jeremiah 47:1 fit into the broader narrative of God's judgment in the Bible? 9. What archaeological evidence supports the events described in Jeremiah 47:1? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Jeremiah 47? 11. Jeremiah 47:1 – Is there any historical or archaeological evidence verifying Pharaoh’s attack on Gaza at this specific time, given the lack of detailed ancient records? 12. Jeremiah 47:5 – Why does the prophecy mention baldness at Gaza and Ashkelon’s demise if records indicate these cities continued to exist beyond the period of Jeremiah’s ministry? 13. Zephaniah 2:4 references the destruction of Gaza and Ashkelon; what archaeological or historical evidence supports such a cataclysmic event? 14. How does Ezekiel 25:15–17’s pronouncement against the Philistines compare with other biblical and extra-biblical accounts of their demise? What Does Jeremiah 47:1 Mean This is the word of the LORD– The verse opens by declaring that what follows is not human opinion but divine revelation. – Such phrasing underscores perfect authority and absolute reliability, echoing 2 Timothy 3:16, “All Scripture is God-breathed,” and 2 Peter 1:21, where prophecy is said to come as men “spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit.” – Jeremiah regularly introduces messages this way (Jeremiah 1:4; 2:1), reminding readers that every warning or comfort he delivers carries the weight of God’s own voice. that came to Jeremiah the prophet – The message arrives through a man specifically called and set apart (Jeremiah 1:5). – Jeremiah’s faithfulness in relaying hard truths, even under persecution (Jeremiah 20:7–9), models obedience for all who receive God’s word today. – Amos 3:7 affirms the pattern: “Surely the Lord GOD does nothing without revealing His plan to His servants the prophets,” showing God’s consistent practice of speaking through chosen messengers. about the Philistines – God’s concern extends beyond Israel; He addresses surrounding nations, proving His universal sovereignty (Isaiah 14:29–32; Ezekiel 25:15–17). – The Philistines, long-time foes of Israel (1 Samuel 5; 2 Samuel 5:17–25), are not forgotten by the LORD; their deeds matter to Him, and He will judge righteously. – This oracle reminds readers that no nation stands outside God’s moral jurisdiction, fulfilling Genesis 18:25, “Will not the Judge of all the earth do right?” before Pharaoh struck down Gaza – God time-stamps the prophecy to a real, verifiable event, anchoring it in history and demonstrating His foreknowledge (Isaiah 46:9-10). – Likely referring to Pharaoh Neco’s campaign prior to Babylon’s dominance (compare Jeremiah 46:2; 2 Kings 24:7), the notation shows the LORD’s alertness to geopolitical shifts that seem, on the surface, unrelated to Israel. – Other prophecies anticipated calamity for Gaza (Zephaniah 2:4; Amos 1:6-8), reinforcing that God orchestrates the timing and agents of judgment. summary Jeremiah 47:1 announces a God-given message, channeled through His proven prophet, targeting the Philistines and dated just before Pharaoh’s assault on Gaza. The verse highlights four truths: the absolute authority of God’s word, the responsibility of His messengers, the reach of His rule over every nation, and His precise control over world events. The LORD speaks, His prophet records, the nations are accountable, and history unfolds exactly as He has ordained. XLVII.(1) Against the Philistines.--Here also we have, as in the preceding chapter, a message connected with Jeremiah 25:20. The Gaza of this verse is the Azzah of that, and the date is fixed at a time prior to Necho's attack on that city. Writers who, like Hitzig, identify the Oadytis of Herod. ii. 159, 3:5, with Gaza, suppose his attack to have been made on his return from his victory at Carchemish. The date of the prophecy is thus fixed in the interval between the two events. Ezekiel 25:15 should be compared as a contemporary and parallel prediction. Verse 1. - Against the Philistines; rather, concerning (as usual in similar cases). Before that Pharaoh, etc. (see introduction to chapter).Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew This is the wordדְבַר־ (ḏə·ḇar-) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 1697: A word, a matter, thing, a cause of the LORD יְהוָ֛ה (Yah·weh) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel that אֲשֶׁ֨ר (’ă·šer) Pronoun - relative Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that came הָיָ֧ה (hā·yāh) Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 1961: To fall out, come to pass, become, be to אֶל־ (’el-) Preposition Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to Jeremiah יִרְמְיָ֥הוּ (yir·mə·yā·hū) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3414: Jeremiah -- 'Yah loosens', the name of a number of Israelites the prophet הַנָּבִ֖יא (han·nā·ḇî) Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 5030: A spokesman, speaker, prophet about אֶל־ (’el-) Preposition Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to the Philistines פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים (pə·liš·tîm) Noun - proper - masculine plural Strong's 6430: Philistines -- inhabitants of Philistia before בְּטֶ֛רֶם (bə·ṭe·rem) Preposition-b | Adverb Strong's 2962: Non-occurrence, not yet, before Pharaoh פַרְעֹ֖ה (p̄ar·‘ōh) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 6547: Pharaoh -- a title of Egypt kings conquered יַכֶּ֥ה (yak·keh) Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 5221: To strike Gaza. עַזָּֽה׃ (‘az·zāh) Noun - proper - feminine singular Strong's 5804: A Philistine city Links Jeremiah 47:1 NIVJeremiah 47:1 NLT Jeremiah 47:1 ESV Jeremiah 47:1 NASB Jeremiah 47:1 KJV Jeremiah 47:1 BibleApps.com Jeremiah 47:1 Biblia Paralela Jeremiah 47:1 Chinese Bible Jeremiah 47:1 French Bible Jeremiah 47:1 Catholic Bible OT Prophets: Jeremiah 47:1 The word of Yahweh that came (Jer.) |
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