3504. yithron
Strong's Lexicon
yithron: Advantage, profit, gain

Original Word: יִתְרוֹן
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: yithrown
Pronunciation: yee-throne'
Phonetic Spelling: (yith-rone')
Definition: Advantage, profit, gain
Meaning: preeminence, gain

Word Origin: Derived from the root יָתַר (yatar), meaning "to remain" or "to be left over."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Greek equivalent often used in the Septuagint for "yithron" is κέρδος (kerdos), which also means gain or profit.

Usage: The Hebrew word "yithron" is used to denote the concept of advantage or profit, often in the context of what is gained from labor or effort. It is primarily found in the book of Ecclesiastes, where it is used to question the ultimate benefit or gain of human endeavors under the sun.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the ancient Near Eastern context, the pursuit of wisdom, wealth, and labor was often seen as a means to achieve a better life and secure one's future. The book of Ecclesiastes, attributed to King Solomon, reflects on these pursuits and questions their ultimate value. The use of "yithron" in this book highlights the existential inquiry into what truly constitutes meaningful gain in life.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from yathar
Definition
advantage, profit
NASB Translation
advantage (5), excels (2), profit (3).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
יִתְרוֺן noun [masculine] advantage, profit, only Ecclesiastes; — absolute Ecclesiastes 1:3 4t.; construct Ecclesiastes 2:13 4t.; — advantage to (ל) any one, מַהיִֿתְרוֺן לָאָדָם Ecclesiastes 1:3, i.e. what advantage hath a man ? Ecclesiastes 5:15; Ecclesiastes 10:11; followed by מִן comparative = advantage beyond, more than Ecclesiastes 2:13 (twice in verse); construct יִתְרוֺן הָעוֺשֶׂה Ecclesiastes 3:9 advantage of (for) him that worketh; יִתְרוֺן אֶדֶץ Ecclesiastes 5:8; יִתְרוֺן דַּעַת Ecclesiastes 7:12 advantage of knowledge; וְיִתְרוֺן הַכְשֵׁיר חָכְמָה Ecclesiastes 10:10 an advantage for giving success is wisdom; absolute אֵין יִתְרוֺן תַּחַת הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁ Ecclesiastes 2:11.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
better, excellent, profitable

From yathar; preeminence, gain -- better, excellency(-leth), profit(-able).

see HEBREW yathar

Forms and Transliterations
וְיִתְר֣וֹן וְיִתְר֥וֹן ויתרון יִּתְר֖וֹן יִּתְר֣וֹן יִּתְרוֹן֙ יִתְר֔וֹן יִתְר֖וֹן יִתְר֛וֹן יתרון כִּֽיתְר֥וֹן כיתרון kî·ṯə·rō·wn kîṯərōwn kitRon veyitRon wə·yiṯ·rō·wn wəyiṯrōwn yiṯ·rō·wn yitRon yiṯrōwn
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Ecclesiastes 1:3
HEB: מַה־ יִּתְר֖וֹן לָֽאָדָ֑ם בְּכָל־
NAS: What advantage does man have in all
KJV: What profit hath a man
INT: What advantage man all

Ecclesiastes 2:11
HEB: ר֔וּחַ וְאֵ֥ין יִתְר֖וֹן תַּ֥חַת הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃
NAS: and there was no profit under
KJV: of spirit, and [there was] no profit under the sun.
INT: wind and there profit under the sun

Ecclesiastes 2:13
HEB: אָ֔נִי שֶׁיֵּ֥שׁ יִתְר֛וֹן לַֽחָכְמָ֖ה מִן־
NAS: that wisdom excels folly
KJV: wisdom excelleth folly,
INT: I that excels wisdom at

Ecclesiastes 2:13
HEB: מִן־ הַסִּכְל֑וּת כִּֽיתְר֥וֹן הָא֖וֹר מִן־
NAS: folly as light excels darkness.
KJV: as far as light excelleth darkness.
INT: at folly excels light at

Ecclesiastes 3:9
HEB: מַה־ יִּתְרוֹן֙ הָֽעוֹשֶׂ֔ה בַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר
NAS: What profit is there to the worker
KJV: What profit hath he that worketh
INT: What profit to the worker which

Ecclesiastes 5:9
HEB: וְיִתְר֥וֹן אֶ֖רֶץ בַּכֹּ֣ל
NAS: the field is an advantage to the land.
KJV: Moreover the profit of the earth
INT: is an advantage to the land all

Ecclesiastes 5:16
HEB: יֵלֵ֑ךְ וּמַה־ יִּתְר֣וֹן ל֔וֹ שֶֽׁיַּעֲמֹ֖ל
NAS: So what is the advantage to him who
KJV: so shall he go: and what profit hath he that hath laboured
INT: die what is the advantage toils air

Ecclesiastes 7:12
HEB: בְּצֵ֣ל הַכָּ֑סֶף וְיִתְר֣וֹן דַּ֔עַת הַֽחָכְמָ֖ה
NAS: is protection, But the advantage of knowledge
KJV: [is] a defence: but the excellency of knowledge
INT: is protection money the advantage of knowledge wisdom

Ecclesiastes 10:10
HEB: וַחֲיָלִ֖ים יְגַבֵּ֑ר וְיִתְר֥וֹן הַכְשֵׁ֖יר חָכְמָֽה׃
NAS: Wisdom has the advantage of giving success.
KJV: but wisdom [is] profitable to direct.
INT: strength exert has the advantage of giving Wisdom

Ecclesiastes 10:11
HEB: לָ֑חַשׁ וְאֵ֣ין יִתְר֔וֹן לְבַ֖עַל הַלָּשֽׁוֹן׃
NAS: there is no profit for the charmer.
KJV: and a babbler is no better.
INT: charmed there profit archer babbler

10 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 3504
10 Occurrences


kî·ṯə·rō·wn — 1 Occ.
wə·yiṯ·rō·wn — 3 Occ.
yiṯ·rō·wn — 6 Occ.















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