2 Chronicles 17:18
New International Version
next, Jehozabad, with 180,000 men armed for battle.

New Living Translation
Next in command was Jehozabad, who commanded 180,000 armed men.

English Standard Version
and next to him Jehozabad with 180,000 armed for war.

Berean Standard Bible
and next to him, Jehozabad, and with him 180,000 armed for battle.

King James Bible
And next him was Jehozabad, and with him an hundred and fourscore thousand ready prepared for the war.

New King James Version
and next to him was Jehozabad, and with him one hundred and eighty thousand prepared for war.

New American Standard Bible
and next to him Jehozabad, and with him 180,000 equipped for war.

NASB 1995
and next to him Jehozabad, and with him 180,000 equipped for war.

NASB 1977
and next to him Jehozabad, and with him 180,000 equipped for war.

Legacy Standard Bible
and next to him Jehozabad, and with him 180,000 armed for military duty.

Amplified Bible
and next to him was Jehozabad, and with him 180,000 armed and ready for military service.

Christian Standard Bible
next to him, Jehozabad and one hundred eighty thousand with him equipped for war.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
next to him, Jehozabad and 180,000 with him equipped for war.

American Standard Version
and next to him Jehozabad and with him a hundred and fourscore thousand ready prepared for war.

Contemporary English Version
Jehozabad was second in command, with 180,000 soldiers under him.

English Revised Version
and next to him Jehozabad, and with him an hundred and fourscore thousand ready prepared for war.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
and next to him was Jehozabad (with him was an army of 180,000 armed men).

Good News Translation
His second in command was Jehozabad with 180,000 men, well-equipped for battle.

International Standard Version
Near him was Jehozabad, who was accompanied by 180,000 soldiers equipped for warfare.

Majority Standard Bible
and next to him, Jehozabad, and with him 180,000 armed for battle.

NET Bible
and Jehozabad led 180,000 trained warriors.

New Heart English Bible
and next to him Jehozabad and with him one hundred eighty thousand ready prepared for war.

Webster's Bible Translation
And next to him was Jehozabad, and with him a hundred and eighty thousand ready prepared for the war.

World English Bible
and next to him Jehozabad, and with him one hundred eighty thousand ready and prepared for war.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and at his hand [is] Jehozabad, and with him one hundred and eighty thousand armed ones of the host.

Young's Literal Translation
And at his hand is Jehozabad, and with him a hundred and eighty chiefs, armed ones of the host.

Smith's Literal Translation
And upon his hand him Jehovah gave, and with him a hundred and eighty thousand armed for war.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
After him also was Jozabad, and with him a hundred and eighty thousand ready for war.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Then too, after him, there was Jehozabad; and with him were one hundred eighty thousand lightly-armed solders.

New American Bible
Next to him, Jehozabad, and with him one hundred and eighty thousand equipped for war.

New Revised Standard Version
and next to him Jehozabad with one hundred eighty thousand armed for war.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And next to him was Jehozabad, a mighty man, and with him a hundred and eighty thousand ready for the war.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Yehuzabar, the mighty man, and with him were serving a hundred and eighty thousand workers of war.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
and next to him Jehozabad, and with him a hundred and fourscore thousand ready prepared for war.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And after him Jozabad, and with him a hundred and eighty thousand mighty men of war.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Jehoshaphat Reigns in Judah
17From Benjamin: Eliada, a mighty man of valor, and with him 200,000 armed with bows and shields; 18and next to him, Jehozabad, and with him 180,000 armed for battle. 19These were the men who served the king, besides those he stationed in the fortified cities throughout Judah.…

Cross References
1 Kings 10:26
Solomon accumulated 1,400 chariots and 12,000 horses, which he stationed in the chariot cities and also with him in Jerusalem.

2 Chronicles 14:8
Asa had an army of 300,000 men from Judah bearing large shields and spears, and 280,000 men from Benjamin bearing small shields and drawing the bow. All these were mighty men of valor.

2 Chronicles 26:13
Under their authority was an army of 307,500 trained for war, a powerful force to support the king against his enemies.

1 Samuel 8:11-12
He said, “This will be the manner of the king who will reign over you: He will take your sons and appoint them to serve his own chariots and horses, and to run in front of his chariots. / He will appoint some for himself as commanders of thousands and of fifties, and others to plow his ground, to reap his harvest, and to make his weapons of war and equipment for his chariots.

1 Chronicles 12:23-40
Now these are the numbers of men armed for battle who came to David at Hebron to turn Saul’s kingdom over to him, in accordance with the word of the LORD: / From Judah: 6,800 armed troops bearing shields and spears. / From Simeon: 7,100 mighty men of valor, ready for battle. ...

2 Samuel 24:9
And Joab reported to the king the total number of the troops. In Israel there were 800,000 men of valor who drew the sword, and in Judah there were 500,000.

2 Kings 13:7
Jehoahaz had no army left, except fifty horsemen, ten chariots, and ten thousand foot soldiers, because the king of Aram had destroyed them and made them like the dust at threshing.

2 Chronicles 25:5
Then Amaziah gathered the people of Judah and assigned them according to their families to commanders of thousands and of hundreds. And he numbered those twenty years of age or older throughout Judah and Benjamin and found 300,000 chosen men able to serve in the army, bearing the spear and shield.

2 Chronicles 13:3
Abijah went into battle with an army of 400,000 chosen men, while Jeroboam drew up in formation against him with 800,000 chosen and mighty men of valor.

2 Chronicles 11:1
When Rehoboam arrived in Jerusalem, he mobilized the house of Judah and Benjamin—180,000 chosen warriors—to fight against Israel and restore the kingdom to Rehoboam.

2 Chronicles 20:1-2
After this, the Moabites and Ammonites, together with some of the Meunites, came to make war against Jehoshaphat. / Then some men came and told Jehoshaphat, “A vast army is coming against you from Edom, from beyond the Sea; they are already in Hazazon-tamar” (that is, En-gedi).

2 Chronicles 32:6
Hezekiah appointed military commanders over the people and gathered the people in the square of the city gate. Then he encouraged them, saying,

2 Chronicles 1:14
Solomon accumulated 1,400 chariots and 12,000 horses, which he stationed in the chariot cities and also with him in Jerusalem.

2 Chronicles 9:25
Solomon had 4,000 stalls for horses and chariots, and 12,000 horses, which he stationed in the chariot cities and also with him in Jerusalem.

Matthew 8:9
For I myself am a man under authority, with soldiers under me. I tell one to go, and he goes, and another to come, and he comes. I tell my servant to do something, and he does it.”


Treasury of Scripture

And next him was Jehozabad, and with him an hundred and fourscore thousand ready prepared for the war.

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Armed Battle Chiefs Eighty Equipped Fourscore Hand Host Hundred Jehozabad Jeho'zabad Ones Prepared Ready Thousand Trained War
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Armed Battle Chiefs Eighty Equipped Fourscore Hand Host Hundred Jehozabad Jeho'zabad Ones Prepared Ready Thousand Trained War
2 Chronicles 17
1. Jehoshaphat, succeeding Asa, reigns well, and prospers
7. He sends Levites with the princes to teach Judah
10. His enemies being terrified by God, some of them bring him presents and tribute
12. His greatness, captains, and armies














next to him Jehozabad
The phrase "next to him" indicates a position of support and alliance. Jehozabad, whose name means "Yahweh has bestowed," is a figure of loyalty and strength. In the context of ancient Israel, names often carried significant meaning, reflecting the character or destiny of the individual. Jehozabad's position next to a leader suggests a role of trust and responsibility, highlighting the importance of faithful service in God's kingdom. This reflects the biblical principle that God places individuals in strategic positions to fulfill His purposes.

and with him 180,000
The mention of "180,000" signifies a substantial military force, underscoring the might and preparedness of Jehoshaphat's kingdom. In the ancient Near Eastern context, large armies were a symbol of power and security. This number reflects not only the physical strength but also the organizational capability of the kingdom. It serves as a reminder of the importance of being prepared and vigilant in spiritual warfare, as believers are called to put on the full armor of God (Ephesians 6:11).

armed for war
The phrase "armed for war" indicates readiness and capability for battle. In Hebrew, the concept of being "armed" often implies being equipped with both physical and spiritual resources. This readiness is not just about physical weapons but also about being spiritually prepared to face challenges. In a broader biblical context, this can be seen as a call for Christians to be spiritually equipped through prayer, the Word of God, and the Holy Spirit to face the battles of life. The historical context of this phrase reminds believers of the constant need for vigilance and preparedness in their walk with God.

(18) Ready prepared for the war.--Equipped for service. (See on 1Chronicles 12:23-24; Numbers 31:5; Numbers 32:29.) The hoplites or heavy-armed infantry are probably meant.

Verse 18. - While Eliada of last verse was for Benjamin, Professor Dr. Murphy supposes that Jehozabad was for the annexed part of Ephraim. But no suppositions of this kind can avail to explain the numbers in the text, which is no doubt corrupt.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
and next to
וְעַל־ (wə·‘al-)
Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

him,
יָד֖וֹ (yā·ḏōw)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 3027: A hand

Jehozabad
יְהוֹזָבָ֑ד (yə·hō·w·zā·ḇāḏ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3075: Jehozabad -- 'the LORD has bestowed', name of a number of Israelites

and 180,000
מֵאָֽה־ (mê·’āh-)
Number - feminine singular
Strong's 3967: A hundred

with him
וְעִמּ֛וֹ (wə·‘im·mōw)
Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's 5973: With, equally with

equipped
חֲלוּצֵ֥י (ḥă·lū·ṣê)
Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural construct
Strong's 2502: To pull off, to strip, to depart, to deliver, equip, present, strengthen

for war.
צָבָֽא׃ (ṣā·ḇā)
Noun - common singular
Strong's 6635: A mass of persons, reg, organized for, war, a campaign


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OT History: 2 Chronicles 17:18 And next to him Jehozabad and (2 Chron. 2Ch iiCh ii ch 2 chr 2chr)
2 Chronicles 17:17
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