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Deuteronomy 22 Parallel Bible Translations
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YLT Young's Literal Translation |
ESV English Standard Version |
NIV New International Version |
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| 1 | 'Thou dost not see the ox of thy brother or his sheep driven away, and hast hidden thyself from them, thou dost certainly turn them back to thy brother; | “You shall not see your brother’s ox or his sheep going astray and ignore them. You shall take them back to your brother. | If you see your fellow Israelite’s ox or sheep straying, do not ignore it but be sure to take it back to its owner. | |
| 2 | and if thy brother is not near unto thee, and thou hast not known him, then thou hast removed it unto the midst of thy house, and it hath been with thee till thy brother seek it, and thou hast given it back to him; | And if he does not live near you and you do not know who he is, you shall bring it home to your house, and it shall stay with you until your brother seeks it. Then you shall restore it to him. | If they do not live near you or if you do not know who owns it, take it home with you and keep it until they come looking for it. Then give it back. | |
| 3 | and so thou dost to his ass, and so thou dost to his garment, and so thou dost to any lost thing of thy brother's, which is lost by him, and thou hast found it; thou art not able to hide thyself. | And you shall do the same with his donkey or with his garment, or with any lost thing of your brother’s, which he loses and you find; you may not ignore it. | Do the same if you find their donkey or cloak or anything else they have lost. Do not ignore it. | |
| 4 | Thou dost not see the ass of thy brother, or his ox, falling in the way, and hast hid thyself from them; thou dost certainly raise them up with him. | You shall not see your brother’s donkey or his ox fallen down by the way and ignore them. You shall help him to lift them up again. | If you see your fellow Israelite’s donkey or ox fallen on the road, do not ignore it. Help the owner get it to its feet. | |
| 5 | The habiliments of a man are not on a woman, nor doth a man put on the garment of a woman, for the abomination of Jehovah thy God is any one doing these. | “A woman shall not wear a man’s garment, nor shall a man put on a woman’s cloak, for whoever does these things is an abomination to the LORD your God. | A woman must not wear men’s clothing, nor a man wear women’s clothing, for the LORD your God detests anyone who does this. | |
| 6 | 'When a bird's nest cometh before thee in the way, in any tree, or on the earth, brood or eggs, and the mother sitting on the brood or on the eggs, thou dost not take the mother with the young ones; | “If you come across a bird’s nest in any tree or on the ground, with young ones or eggs and the mother sitting on the young or on the eggs, you shall not take the mother with the young. | If you come across a bird’s nest beside the road, either in a tree or on the ground, and the mother is sitting on the young or on the eggs, do not take the mother with the young. | |
| 7 | thou dost certainly send away the mother, and the young ones dost take to thyself, so that it is well with thee, and thou hast prolonged days. | You shall let the mother go, but the young you may take for yourself, that it may go well with you, and that you may live long. | You may take the young, but be sure to let the mother go, so that it may go well with you and you may have a long life. | |
| 8 | 'When thou buildest a new house, then thou hast made a parapet to thy roof, and thou dost not put blood on thy house when one falleth from it. | “When you build a new house, you shall make a parapet for your roof, that you may not bring the guilt of blood upon your house, if anyone should fall from it. | When you build a new house, make a parapet around your roof so that you may not bring the guilt of bloodshed on your house if someone falls from the roof. | |
| 9 | Thou dost not sow thy vineyard with divers things, lest the fulness of the seed which thou dost sow, and the increase of the vineyard, be separated. | “You shall not sow your vineyard with two kinds of seed, lest the whole yield be forfeited, the crop that you have sown and the yield of the vineyard. | Do not plant two kinds of seed in your vineyard; if you do, not only the crops you plant but also the fruit of the vineyard will be defiled. | |
| 10 | 'Thou dost not plow with an ox and with an ass together. | You shall not plow with an ox and a donkey together. | Do not plow with an ox and a donkey yoked together. | |
| 11 | 'Thou dost not put on a mixed cloth, wool and linen together. | You shall not wear cloth of wool and linen mixed together. | Do not wear clothes of wool and linen woven together. | |
| 12 | Fringes thou dost make to thee on the four skirts of thy covering with which thou dost cover thyself. | “You shall make yourself tassels on the four corners of the garment with which you cover yourself. | Make tassels on the four corners of the cloak you wear. | |
| 13 | 'When a man taketh a wife, and hath gone in unto her, and hated her, | “If any man takes a wife and goes in to her and then hates her | If a man takes a wife and, after sleeping with her, dislikes her | |
| 14 | and laid against her actions of words, and brought out against her an evil name, and said, This woman I have taken, and I draw near unto her, and I have not found in her tokens of virginity: | and accuses her of misconduct and brings a bad name upon her, saying, ‘I took this woman, and when I came near her, I did not find in her evidence of virginity,’ | and slanders her and gives her a bad name, saying, “I married this woman, but when I approached her, I did not find proof of her virginity,” | |
| 15 | 'Then hath the father of the damsel -- and her mother -- taken and brought out the tokens of virginity of the damsel unto the elders of the city in the gate, | then the father of the young woman and her mother shall take and bring out the evidence of her virginity to the elders of the city in the gate. | then the young woman’s father and mother shall bring to the town elders at the gate proof that she was a virgin. | |
| 16 | and the father of the damsel hath said unto the elders, My daughter I have given to this man for a wife, and he doth hate her; | And the father of the young woman shall say to the elders, ‘I gave my daughter to this man to marry, and he hates her; | Her father will say to the elders, “I gave my daughter in marriage to this man, but he dislikes her. | |
| 17 | and lo, he hath laid actions of words, saying, I have not found to thy daughter tokens of virginity -- and these are the tokens of the virginity of my daughter! and they have spread out the garment before the elders of the city. | and behold, he has accused her of misconduct, saying, “I did not find in your daughter evidence of virginity.” And yet this is the evidence of my daughter’s virginity.’ And they shall spread the cloak before the elders of the city. | Now he has slandered her and said, ‘I did not find your daughter to be a virgin.’ But here is the proof of my daughter’s virginity.” Then her parents shall display the cloth before the elders of the town, | |
| 18 | 'And the elders of that city have taken the man, and chastise him, | Then the elders of that city shall take the man and whip him, | and the elders shall take the man and punish him. | |
| 19 | and fined him a hundred silverlings, and given to the father of the damsel, because he hath brought out an evil name on a virgin of Israel, and she is to him for a wife, he is not able to send her away all his days. | and they shall fine him a hundred shekels of silver and give them to the father of the young woman, because he has brought a bad name upon a virgin of Israel. And she shall be his wife. He may not divorce her all his days. | They shall fine him a hundred shekels of silver and give them to the young woman’s father, because this man has given an Israelite virgin a bad name. She shall continue to be his wife; he must not divorce her as long as he lives. | |
| 20 | 'And if this thing hath been truth -- tokens of virginity have not been found for the damsel -- | But if the thing is true, that evidence of virginity was not found in the young woman, | If, however, the charge is true and no proof of the young woman’s virginity can be found, | |
| 21 | then they have brought out the damsel unto the opening of her father's house, and stoned her have the men of her city with stones, and she hath died, for she hath done folly in Israel, to go a-whoring in her father's house; and thou hast put away the evil thing out of thy midst. | then they shall bring out the young woman to the door of her father’s house, and the men of her city shall stone her to death with stones, because she has done an outrageous thing in Israel by whoring in her father’s house. So you shall purge the evil from your midst. | she shall be brought to the door of her father’s house and there the men of her town shall stone her to death. She has done an outrageous thing in Israel by being promiscuous while still in her father’s house. You must purge the evil from among you. | |
| 22 | 'When a man is found lying with a woman, married to a husband, then they have died even both of them, the man who is lying with the woman, also the woman; and thou hast put away the evil thing out of Israel. | “If a man is found lying with the wife of another man, both of them shall die, the man who lay with the woman, and the woman. So you shall purge the evil from Israel. | If a man is found sleeping with another man’s wife, both the man who slept with her and the woman must die. You must purge the evil from Israel. | |
| 23 | 'When there is a damsel, a virgin, betrothed to a man, and a man hath found her in a city, and lain with her; | “If there is a betrothed virgin, and a man meets her in the city and lies with her, | If a man happens to meet in a town a virgin pledged to be married and he sleeps with her, | |
| 24 | then ye have brought them both out unto the gate of that city, and stoned them with stones, and they have died: -- the damsel, because that she hath not cried, being in a city; and the man, because that he hath humbled his neighbour's wife; and thou hast put away the evil thing out of thy midst. | then you shall bring them both out to the gate of that city, and you shall stone them to death with stones, the young woman because she did not cry for help though she was in the city, and the man because he violated his neighbor’s wife. So you shall purge the evil from your midst. | you shall take both of them to the gate of that town and stone them to death—the young woman because she was in a town and did not scream for help, and the man because he violated another man’s wife. You must purge the evil from among you. | |
| 25 | 'And if in a field the man find the damsel who is betrothed, and the man hath laid hold on her, and lain with her, then hath the man who hath lain with her died alone; | “But if in the open country a man meets a young woman who is betrothed, and the man seizes her and lies with her, then only the man who lay with her shall die. | But if out in the country a man happens to meet a young woman pledged to be married and rapes her, only the man who has done this shall die. | |
| 26 | and to the damsel thou dost not do anything, the damsel hath no deadly sin; for as a man riseth against his neighbour and hath murdered him -- the life, so is this thing; | But you shall do nothing to the young woman; she has committed no offense punishable by death. For this case is like that of a man attacking and murdering his neighbor, | Do nothing to the woman; she has committed no sin deserving death. This case is like that of someone who attacks and murders a neighbor, | |
| 27 | for in a field he found her, she hath cried -- the damsel who is betrothed -- and she hath no saviour. | because he met her in the open country, and though the betrothed young woman cried for help there was no one to rescue her. | for the man found the young woman out in the country, and though the betrothed woman screamed, there was no one to rescue her. | |
| 28 | 'When a man findeth a damsel, a virgin who is not betrothed, and hath caught her, and lain with her, and they have been found, | “If a man meets a virgin who is not betrothed, and seizes her and lies with her, and they are found, | If a man happens to meet a virgin who is not pledged to be married and rapes her and they are discovered, | |
| 29 | then hath the man who is lying with her given to the father of the damsel fifty silverlings, and to him she is for a wife; because that he hath humbled her, he is not able to send her away all his days. | then the man who lay with her shall give to the father of the young woman fifty shekels of silver, and she shall be his wife, because he has violated her. He may not divorce her all his days. | he shall pay her father fifty shekels of silver. He must marry the young woman, for he has violated her. He can never divorce her as long as he lives. | |
| 30 | 'A man doth not take his father's wife, nor uncover his father's skirt. | “A man shall not take his father’s wife, so that he does not uncover his father’s nakedness. | A man is not to marry his father’s wife; he must not dishonor his father’s bed. | |
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