8175. sa'ar
Strong's Lexicon
sa'ar: To storm, to rage, to tremble, to be agitated

Original Word: סער
Part of Speech: verb
Transliteration: sa'ar
Pronunciation: sah-AR
Phonetic Spelling: (saw-ar')
Definition: To storm, to rage, to tremble, to be agitated
Meaning: to storm, to shiver, fear

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G2978 (λαῖλαψ, lailaps): A whirlwind, tempest

- G2366 (θύελλα, thuella): A storm, tempest

Usage: The Hebrew verb "sa'ar" primarily conveys the idea of a storm or tempest, often used metaphorically to describe a state of agitation or turmoil. It can refer to literal storms, such as wind or tempest, as well as figurative storms, such as emotional or spiritual upheaval. The term is used to depict both natural phenomena and human experiences of fear, anger, or divine judgment.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the ancient Near Eastern context, storms were often seen as manifestations of divine power and judgment. The Israelites, like their neighbors, viewed storms as both destructive and purifying forces. The imagery of a storm was frequently used in Hebrew poetry and prophecy to convey God's might and the awe-inspiring nature of His presence. Storms were also associated with chaos, which God alone could control and calm, demonstrating His sovereignty over creation.

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[שָׂעַר] verbdenominative bristle, with horror; —

Qal Perfect3plural שָֽׂעֲרוּ שַׂעַר Ezekiel 27:35 ("" שָׁמַם עַל, רָֽעֲמוּ); Imperfect3masculine plural יִשְׂעֲרוּ עָלַיךָ שַׂעַר Ezekiel 32:10 ("" שָׁמַם Hiph`il); Imperative masculine plural שַׂעֲרוּ Jeremiah 2:12 ("" שֹׁמּוּ עַלֿ). — Deuteronomy 32:17 see III. שׂער.

II. [שָׂעַר] verb sweep or whirl away (of storm-wind) (= סָעַר, q. v.; Assyrian šâru, wind, DlHWB 635; >Thes1334 compare I. שׂער); —

Qal Imperfect3masculine singular suffix יִשְׂעָרֶנּוּ Psalm 58:10 figurative he (׳י) shall sweep it away.

Niph`al Perfect3feminine singular impersonal נִשְׂעֲרָה Psalm 50:3 round about him it is tempestuous exceedingly.

Pi`el Imperfect3masculine singular suffix וִישַׂעֲרֵ֫הוּ Job 27:21 and it [an east wind] shall whirl him away from (מִן) his place.

Hitph. Imperfect3masculine singular וְיִשְׂתָּעֵר עָלָיו Daniel 11:40 the king shall storm against him.

III. [שָׂעַר] verb perhaps be acquainted with (Arabic perceive [Sabean שער id.? HomChrest. 124]; compare Aramaic סְעַר, , visit, inspect, BaES 67 RS in DrDt PerlesAnal. 79); —

Qal Perfect3plural suffix שְׂעָרוּם Deuteronomy 32:17 new gods, with whom your fathers had no acquaintance (ᵐ5 εἴδησαν; "" יְדָעוּם); usually fear, Thes revere with awe, Dr shudder before, [שָׂעַר] denominative, although not elsewhere with accusative of person

IV. שׂער (assumed as √ of following).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
be horribly afraid, fear, hurl as a storm, be tempestuous

A primitive root; to storm; by implication, to shiver, i.e. Fear -- be (horribly) afraid, fear, hurl as a storm, be tempestuous, come like (take away as with) a whirlwind.

Forms and Transliterations
וְיִשְׂתָּעֵ֨ר וְשַׂעֲר֛וּ וִֽ֝ישָׂעֲרֵ֗הוּ וישערהו וישתער ושערו יִשְׂעֲר֤וּ יִשְׂעָרֶֽנּוּ׃ ישערו ישערנו׃ נִשְׂעֲרָ֥ה נשערה שְׂעָר֖וּם שָׂ֣עֲרוּ שערו שערום niś‘ărāh niś·‘ă·rāh nisaRah śā‘ărū śā·‘ă·rū Saaru śə‘ārūm śə·‘ā·rūm seaRum vesaaRu veyistaEr visaaRehu wə·śa·‘ă·rū wə·yiś·tā·‘êr wəśa‘ărū wəyiśtā‘êr wî·śā·‘ă·rê·hū wîśā‘ărêhū yiś‘ārennū yiś‘ărū yiś·‘ā·ren·nū yiś·‘ă·rū yisaRennu yisaRu
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Englishman's Concordance
Deuteronomy 32:17
HEB: בָּ֔אוּ לֹ֥א שְׂעָר֖וּם אֲבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃
NAS: Whom your fathers did not dread.
KJV: up, whom your fathers feared not.
INT: came did not dread your fathers

Job 27:21
HEB: קָדִ֣ים וְיֵלַ֑ךְ וִֽ֝ישָׂעֲרֵ֗הוּ מִמְּקֹמֽוֹ׃
NAS: him away, and he is gone, For it whirls him away from his place.
KJV: and he departeth: and as a storm hurleth him out of his place.
INT: the east is gone whirls his place

Psalm 50:3
HEB: תֹּאכֵ֑ל וּ֝סְבִיבָ֗יו נִשְׂעֲרָ֥ה מְאֹֽד׃
NAS: Him, And it is very tempestuous around
KJV: him, and it shall be very tempestuous round about
INT: devours around tempestuous is very

Psalm 58:9
HEB: כְּמוֹ־ חָ֝ר֗וֹן יִשְׂעָרֶֽנּוּ׃
NAS: [the fire of] thorns He will sweep them away with a whirlwind, the green
KJV: the thorns, he shall take them away as with a whirlwind, both living,
INT: alike and the burning will sweep

Jeremiah 2:12
HEB: עַל־ זֹ֑את וְשַׂעֲר֛וּ חָרְב֥וּ מְאֹ֖ד
NAS: at this, And shudder, be very
KJV: O ye heavens, at this, and be horribly afraid, be ye very
INT: and likewise and shudder desolate be very

Ezekiel 27:35
HEB: עָלָ֑יִךְ וּמַלְכֵיהֶם֙ שָׂ֣עֲרוּ שַׂ֔עַר רָעֲמ֖וּ
NAS: are horribly afraid; They are troubled
KJV: shall be sore afraid, they shall be troubled
INT: and and their kings afraid are horribly are troubled

Ezekiel 32:10
HEB: רַבִּ֗ים וּמַלְכֵיהֶם֙ יִשְׂעֲר֤וּ עָלֶ֙יךָ֙ שַׂ֔עַר
NAS: will be horribly afraid of you when I brandish
KJV: shall be horribly afraid for thee, when I shall brandish
INT: many and their kings afraid and will be horribly

Daniel 11:40
HEB: מֶ֣לֶךְ הַנֶּ֔גֶב וְיִשְׂתָּעֵ֨ר עָלָ֜יו מֶ֣לֶךְ
NAS: of the North will storm against
KJV: of the north shall come against him like a whirlwind, with chariots,
INT: the king of the South will storm against and the king

8 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 8175
8 Occurrences


niś·‘ă·rāh — 1 Occ.
śā·‘ă·rū — 1 Occ.
śə·‘ā·rūm — 1 Occ.
wə·śa·‘ă·rū — 1 Occ.
wə·yiś·tā·‘êr — 1 Occ.
wî·śā·‘ă·rê·hū — 1 Occ.
yiś·‘ā·ren·nū — 1 Occ.
yiś·‘ă·rū — 1 Occ.
















8174b
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