1 Corinthians 14:3
New International Version
But the one who prophesies speaks to people for their strengthening, encouraging and comfort.

New Living Translation
But one who prophesies strengthens others, encourages them, and comforts them.

English Standard Version
On the other hand, the one who prophesies speaks to people for their upbuilding and encouragement and consolation.

Berean Standard Bible
But he who prophesies speaks to men for their edification, encouragement, and comfort.

Berean Literal Bible
But the one prophesying speaks to men for edification and encouragement and consolation.

King James Bible
But he that prophesieth speaketh unto men to edification, and exhortation, and comfort.

New King James Version
But he who prophesies speaks edification and exhortation and comfort to men.

New American Standard Bible
But the one who prophesies speaks to people for edification, exhortation, and consolation.

NASB 1995
But one who prophesies speaks to men for edification and exhortation and consolation.

NASB 1977
But one who prophesies speaks to men for edification and exhortation and consolation.

Legacy Standard Bible
But one who prophesies speaks to men for edification and exhortation and encouragement.

Amplified Bible
But [on the other hand] the one who prophesies speaks to people for edification [to promote their spiritual growth] and [speaks words of] encouragement [to uphold and advise them concerning the matters of God] and [speaks words of] consolation [to compassionately comfort them].

Christian Standard Bible
On the other hand, the person who prophesies speaks to people for their strengthening, encouragement, and consolation.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
But the person who prophesies speaks to people for edification, encouragement, and consolation.

American Standard Version
But he that prophesieth speaketh unto men edification, and exhortation, and consolation.

Contemporary English Version
But when you prophesy, you will be understood, and others will be helped. They will be encouraged and made to feel better.

English Revised Version
But he that prophesieth speaketh unto men edification, and comfort, and consolation.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
But when a person speaks what God has revealed, he speaks to people to help them grow, to encourage them, and to comfort them.

Good News Translation
But those who proclaim God's message speak to people and give them help, encouragement, and comfort.

International Standard Version
But the person who prophesies speaks to people for their upbuilding, encouragement, and comfort.

Majority Standard Bible
But he who prophesies speaks to men for their edification, encouragement, and comfort.

NET Bible
But the one who prophesies speaks to people for their strengthening, encouragement, and consolation.

New Heart English Bible
But he who prophesies speaks to people for their encouragement, strengthening, and comfort.

Webster's Bible Translation
But he that prophesieth, speaketh to men to edification, and exhortation, and comfort.

Weymouth New Testament
But he who prophesies speaks to men words of edification, encouragement and comfort.

World English Bible
But he who prophesies speaks to men for their edification, exhortation, and consolation.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and he who is prophesying to men speaks edification, and exhortation, and comfort;

Berean Literal Bible
But the one prophesying speaks to men for edification and encouragement and consolation.

Young's Literal Translation
and he who is prophesying to men doth speak edification, and exhortation, and comfort;

Smith's Literal Translation
And he prophesying speaks to men for building the house, and entreaty, and encouragement.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
But he that prophesieth, speaketh to men unto edification, and exhortation, and comfort.

Catholic Public Domain Version
But whoever prophesies speaks to men for edification and exhortation and consolation.

New American Bible
On the other hand, one who prophesies does speak to human beings, for their building up, encouragement, and solace.

New Revised Standard Version
On the other hand, those who prophesy speak to other people for their upbuilding and encouragement and consolation.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
But he who prophesies speaks to men for edification, encouragement, and comfort.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
But he who prophesies speaks edification, encouragement and comfort to children of men.
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
But he that prophesies speaks to men so as to build them up, to exhort and comfort them.

Godbey New Testament
but the one prophesying speaks to men edification, exhortation, and comfort.

Haweis New Testament
But he that prophesieth, addresseth men for edification, and exhortation, and consolation.

Mace New Testament
but he that expounds, speaks to the edification, exhortation, and comfort of men.

Weymouth New Testament
But he who prophesies speaks to men words of edification, encouragement and comfort.

Worrell New Testament
But he that prophesies speaks to men to edification and exhortation and comfort.

Worsley New Testament
But he, that prophesieth, speaketh edification, and exhortation, and comfort to men.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Prophecy and Tongues
2For he who speaks in a tongue does not speak to men, but to God. Indeed, no one understands him; he utters mysteries in the Spirit. 3But he who prophesies speaks to men for their edification, encouragement, and comfort. 4The one who speaks in a tongue edifies himself, but the one who prophesies edifies the church.…

Cross References
Ephesians 4:29
Let no unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building up the one in need and bringing grace to those who listen.

1 Thessalonians 5:11
Therefore encourage and build one another up, just as you are already doing.

Romans 14:19
So then, let us pursue what leads to peace and to mutual edification.

2 Corinthians 1:3-4
Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of compassion and the God of all comfort, / who comforts us in all our troubles, so that we can comfort those in any trouble with the comfort we ourselves have received from God.

Acts 15:32
Judas and Silas, who themselves were prophets, said much to encourage and strengthen the brothers.

Hebrews 10:24-25
And let us consider how to spur one another on to love and good deeds. / Let us not neglect meeting together, as some have made a habit, but let us encourage one another, and all the more as you see the Day approaching.

Colossians 3:16
Let the word of Christ richly dwell within you as you teach and admonish one another with all wisdom, and as you sing psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs with gratitude in your hearts to God.

1 Thessalonians 2:11-12
For you know that we treated each of you as a father treats his own children— / encouraging you, comforting you, and urging you to walk in a manner worthy of God, who calls you into His own kingdom and glory.

Romans 15:2
Each of us should please his neighbor for his good, to build him up.

2 Timothy 4:2
Preach the word; be prepared in season and out of season; reprove, rebuke, and encourage with every form of patient instruction.

Isaiah 50:4
The Lord GOD has given Me the tongue of discipleship, to sustain the weary with a word. He awakens Me morning by morning; He awakens My ear to listen as a disciple.

Proverbs 12:25
Anxiety weighs down the heart of a man, but a good word cheers it up.

Isaiah 61:1-3
The Spirit of the Lord GOD is on Me, because the LORD has anointed Me to preach good news to the poor. He has sent Me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives and freedom to the prisoners, / to proclaim the year of the LORD’s favor and the day of our God’s vengeance, to comfort all who mourn, / to console the mourners in Zion—to give them a crown of beauty for ashes, the oil of joy for mourning, and a garment of praise for a spirit of despair. So they will be called oaks of righteousness, the planting of the LORD, that He may be glorified.

Proverbs 15:23
A man takes joy in a fitting reply—and how good is a timely word!

Isaiah 40:1-2
“Comfort, comfort My people,” says your God. / “Speak tenderly to Jerusalem, and proclaim to her that her forced labor has been completed; her iniquity has been pardoned. For she has received from the hand of the LORD double for all her sins.”


Treasury of Scripture

But he that prophesies speaks to men to edification, and exhortation, and comfort.

edification.

1 Corinthians 14:4,12,26
He that speaketh in an unknown tongue edifieth himself; but he that prophesieth edifieth the church…

1 Corinthians 8:1
Now as touching things offered unto idols, we know that we all have knowledge. Knowledge puffeth up, but charity edifieth.

1 Corinthians 10:23
All things are lawful for me, but all things are not expedient: all things are lawful for me, but all things edify not.

exhortation.

Luke 3:18
And many other things in his exhortation preached he unto the people.

Acts 13:15
And after the reading of the law and the prophets the rulers of the synagogue sent unto them, saying, Ye men and brethren, if ye have any word of exhortation for the people, say on.

Acts 14:22
Confirming the souls of the disciples, and exhorting them to continue in the faith, and that we must through much tribulation enter into the kingdom of God.

comfort.

1 Corinthians 14:31
For ye may all prophesy one by one, that all may learn, and all may be comforted.

2 Corinthians 1:4
Who comforteth us in all our tribulation, that we may be able to comfort them which are in any trouble, by the comfort wherewith we ourselves are comforted of God.

2 Corinthians 2:7
So that contrariwise ye ought rather to forgive him, and comfort him, lest perhaps such a one should be swallowed up with overmuch sorrow.

Jump to Previous
Comfort Consolation Edification Encouragement Exhortation Gives Hand Prophesies Prophesieth Prophesying Prophet Speak Speaketh Speaks Strengthening Upbuilding Word Words
Jump to Next
Comfort Consolation Edification Encouragement Exhortation Gives Hand Prophesies Prophesieth Prophesying Prophet Speak Speaketh Speaks Strengthening Upbuilding Word Words
1 Corinthians 14
1. Prophecy is commended,
2. and preferred before speaking in tongues,
6. by a comparison drawn from musical instruments.
12. Both must be referred to edification,
22. as to their true and proper end.
26. The true use of each is taught,
27. and the abuse rebuked.
34. Women in the churches.














But he who prophesies
The Greek word for "prophesies" is "προφητεύω" (prophēteuō), which means to speak forth by divine inspiration. In the early church, prophecy was a gift of the Holy Spirit, enabling believers to communicate God's message. This was not merely predicting the future but included teaching, exhorting, and encouraging the church. Historically, prophecy served as a means to guide and edify the early Christian communities, ensuring they remained aligned with God's will. In a conservative Christian perspective, prophecy is seen as a vital gift that continues to build up the church today, emphasizing the importance of speaking truth grounded in Scripture.

speaks to men
The phrase "speaks to men" underscores the relational and communal aspect of prophecy. The Greek word "λαλέω" (laleō) means to talk or to speak, indicating that prophecy is meant to be communicated clearly and understandably to others. This highlights the purpose of prophecy as a tool for direct communication within the body of Christ. In the historical context of the Corinthian church, where spiritual gifts were sometimes misused, Paul emphasizes that prophecy should be directed towards others, not for self-glorification but for the benefit of the community.

for their edification
"Edification" comes from the Greek word "οἰκοδομή" (oikodomē), which means building up. This term is often used in the New Testament to describe the spiritual growth and strengthening of the church. In the context of 1 Corinthians, Paul contrasts prophecy with speaking in tongues, emphasizing that prophecy serves to build up the church by providing clear and understandable teaching. From a conservative viewpoint, edification is a crucial aspect of church life, as it ensures that believers are growing in their faith and understanding of God's Word.

encouragement
The Greek word for "encouragement" is "παράκλησις" (paraklēsis), which can also mean exhortation or comfort. This word is related to the Holy Spirit, the "Paraclete," who is the Comforter and Advocate. Encouragement in prophecy involves urging believers to remain faithful, providing hope and reassurance in times of trial. Historically, encouragement was essential for the early Christians, who often faced persecution and hardship. In today's church, encouragement through prophecy continues to play a vital role in sustaining believers' faith and motivating them to live out their Christian calling.

and comfort
The word "comfort" is translated from the Greek "παραμυθία" (paramythia), which implies consolation and solace. Comfort in prophecy addresses the emotional and spiritual needs of the church, offering peace and reassurance. In the early church, comfort was necessary for those who were suffering or grieving, providing them with the assurance of God's presence and promises. From a conservative Christian perspective, comfort is a testament to God's love and care for His people, reminding them that He is with them in all circumstances.

(3) Edification, and exhortation, and comfort.--They communed with God by the speaking with tongues; they communed with the brethren by prophecy--building up, stirring up, cheering up, as each required.

Verse 3. - To edification, and exhortation, and comfort. The "to" should be omitted. His words build up the Christian soul, by rousing its efforts and consoling its sorrows. The "Son of prophecy" (Barnabas) is, as Stanley points out, also "a Son of consolation" (Acts 4:36). "Support" (paraklesis) involves "comfort," i.e. strength and calm.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
But
δὲ (de)
Conjunction
Strong's 1161: A primary particle; but, and, etc.

he who
(ho)
Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

prophesies
προφητεύων (prophēteuōn)
Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 4395: From prophetes; to foretell events, divine, speak under inspiration, exercise the prophetic office.

speaks
λαλεῖ (lalei)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 2980: A prolonged form of an otherwise obsolete verb; to talk, i.e. Utter words.

to men
ἀνθρώποις (anthrōpois)
Noun - Dative Masculine Plural
Strong's 444: A man, one of the human race. From aner and ops; man-faced, i.e. A human being.

[for their] edification,
οἰκοδομὴν (oikodomēn)
Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3619: Feminine of a compound of oikos and the base of doma; architecture, i.e. a structure; figuratively, confirmation.

encouragement,
παράκλησιν (paraklēsin)
Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3874: From parakaleo; imploration, hortation, solace.

and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

comfort.
παραμυθίαν (paramythian)
Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3889: Encouragement, comfort, consolation, exhortation. From paramutheomai; consolation.


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NT Letters: 1 Corinthians 14:3 But he who prophesies speaks to men (1 Cor. 1C iC 1Cor i cor icor)
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