4140 angel of the Lord
Dictionary of Bible Themes

A title given to those angelic servants of God who are given specific tasks in furthering God's purposes among humanity. These tasks include the giving of revelations, guidance, encouragement, warnings and the execution of judgment on those who oppose God's purposes.

Exodus 3:2-6

The status of the angel of the Lord

He is identified with the Lord

See also

Genesis 16:7,13; 31:11-13

The angel of the LORD here speaks for God and is recognised as God and as a messenger from God. This may indicate that the angel speaks on God's behalf (compare with the role of the prophets) or, as some believe, this may be a manifestation of the pre-incarnate Jesus Christ.

Judges 2:1-2; 6:11-12,14; 13:19-22
Zechariah 3:1-2
2 Samuel 24:16

He is distinguished from the Lord

See also

Zechariah 1:12-13

pp 1Ch 21:15

Luke 1:19
Hebrews 1:4
Genesis 16:7-8; 21:17; 22:11,15

The angel of the Lord is active in various ways

2 Kings 1:3,15

He calls and speaks

1 Kings 19:5,7
Acts 12:7

He has physical contact with people

Genesis 18:2,16,22; 19:1
Judges 6:11-12

He appears in human likeness

Acts 27:23
Exodus 3:2
Numbers 22:22-24,31

He appears in supernatural form, often evoking fear

1 Chronicles 21:16
Luke 1:11-12; 2:9
Genesis 31:11
Zechariah 1:8,11; 3:1,5

He appears in dreams and visions

Matthew 2:13,19
Acts 10:3
Judges 13:3

Functions of the angel of the Lord

See also

He reveals information, often about forthcoming births

Matthew 1:20
Luke 1:11,13
Acts 8:26

See also

He gives guidance and instruction

Genesis 16:9; 22:11-12; 24:7,40
Exodus 23:23
Numbers 22:35
Genesis 21:17

See also

He comforts those in need

1 Kings 19:5-7
Acts 27:23-25
Genesis 22:15-18

See also

He affirms promises and gives blessing

Luke 1:26-28,30-33; 2:10-11
Psalms 34:7

See also

He leads, delivers and protects Israel

Exodus 14:19
Isaiah 63:9
Judges 2:1-4

He rebukes sinful Israel

Matthew 28:2

He rolls back the tombstone

Acts 5:19; 12:8-9

He rescues those in prison

Acts 12:23

See also

He executes judgment on sin

2 Samuel 24:15-16
2 Kings 19:35

pp 1Ch 21:14-15

Psalms 35:4-6

See also

pp Isa 37:36

1210 God, human descriptions
1409 dream
1454 theophany
1469 visions
4110 angels
5174 prostration
5408 messenger
Dictionary of Bible Themes
© Martin H. Manser, 2009.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       


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