Matthew 23
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Holman Christian Standard BibleBerean Study Bible
1Then Jesus spoke to the crowds and to His disciples: 1Then Jesus spoke to the crowds and to His disciples:
2"The scribes and the Pharisees are seated in the chair of Moses. 2“The scribes and Pharisees sit in Moses’ seat.
3Therefore do whatever they tell you, and observe it. But don't do what they do, because they don't practice what they teach.3So practice and observe everything they tell you. But do not do what they do, for they do not practice what they preach.
4They tie up heavy loads that are hard to carry and put them on people's shoulders, but they themselves aren't willing to lift a finger to move them.4They tie up heavy, burdensome loads and lay them on men’s shoulders, but they themselves are not willing to lift a finger to move them.
5They do everything to be observed by others: They enlarge their phylacteries and lengthen their tassels. 5All their deeds are done for men to see. They broaden their phylacteries and lengthen their tassels.
6They love the place of honor at banquets, the front seats in the synagogues,6They love the places of honor at banquets, the chief seats in the synagogues,
7greetings in the marketplaces, and to be called 'Rabbi by people. 7the greetings in the marketplaces, and the title of ‘Rabbi’ by which they are addressed.
8"But as for you, do not be called 'Rabbi,' because you have one Teacher, and you are all brothers.8But you are not to be called ‘Rabbi,’ for you have one Teacher, and you are all brothers.
9Do not call anyone on earth your father, because you have one Father, who is in heaven.9And do not call anyone on earth your father, for you have one Father, who is in heaven.
10And do not be called masters either, because you have one Master, the Messiah. 10Nor are you to be called instructors, for you have one Instructor, the Christ.
11The greatest among you will be your servant.11The greatest among you shall be your servant.
12Whoever exalts himself will be humbled, and whoever humbles himself will be exalted. 12For whoever exalts himself will be humbled, and whoever humbles himself will be exalted.
13"But woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You lock up the kingdom of heaven from people. For you don't go in, and you don't allow those entering to go in. 13Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You shut the kingdom of heaven in men’s faces. You yourselves do not enter, nor will you let in those who wish to enter.
14"Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You devour widows' houses and make long prayers just for show. This is why you will receive a harsher punishment. 14
15"Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You travel over land and sea to make one proselyte, and when he becomes one, you make him twice as fit for hell as you are! 15Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You traverse land and sea to win a single convert, and when he becomes one, you make him twice as much a son of hell as you are.
16"Woe to you, blind guides, who say, Whoever takes an oath by the sanctuary, it means nothing. But whoever takes an oath by the gold of the sanctuary is bound by his oath.' 16Woe to you, blind guides! You say, ‘If anyone swears by the temple, it means nothing; but if anyone swears by the gold of the temple, he is bound by his oath.’
17Blind fools! For which is greater, the gold or the sanctuary that sanctified the gold? 17You blind fools! Which is greater: the gold, or the temple that makes it sacred?
18Also, Whoever takes an oath by the altar, it means nothing. But whoever takes an oath by the gift that is on it is bound by his oath.' 18And you say, ‘If anyone swears by the altar, it means nothing; but if anyone swears by the gift on it, he is bound by his oath.’
19Blind people! For which is greater, the gift or the altar that sanctifies the gift?19You blind men! Which is greater: the gift, or the altar that makes it sacred?
20Therefore, the one who takes an oath by the altar takes an oath by it and by everything on it. 20So then, he who swears by the altar swears by it and by everything on it.
21The one who takes an oath by the sanctuary takes an oath by it and by Him who dwells in it. 21And he who swears by the temple swears by it and by the One who dwells in it.
22And the one who takes an oath by heaven takes an oath by God's throne and by Him who sits on it. 22And he who swears by heaven swears by God’s throne and by the One who sits on it.
23"Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You pay a tenth of mint, dill, and cumin, yet you have neglected the more important matters of the law--justice, mercy, and faith. These things should have been done without neglecting the others. 23Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You pay tithes of mint, dill, and cumin. But you have disregarded the weightier matters of the law: justice, mercy, and faithfulness. You should have practiced the latter, without neglecting the former.
24Blind guides! You strain out a gnat, yet gulp down a camel! 24You blind guides! You strain out a gnat but swallow a camel.
25"Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You clean the outside of the cup and dish, but inside they are full of greed and self-indulgence!25Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You clean the outside of the cup and dish, but inside they are full of greed and self-indulgence.
26Blind Pharisee! First clean the inside of the cup, so the outside of it may also become clean. 26Blind Pharisee! First clean the inside of the cup and dish, so that the outside may become clean as well.
27"Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You are like whitewashed tombs, which appear beautiful on the outside, but inside are full of dead men's bones and every impurity. 27Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You are like whitewashed tombs, which look beautiful on the outside, but on the inside are full of dead men’s bones and every kind of impurity.
28In the same way, on the outside you seem righteous to people, but inside you are full of hypocrisy and lawlessness. 28In the same way, on the outside you appear to be righteous, but on the inside you are full of hypocrisy and wickedness.
29"Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You build the tombs of the prophets and decorate the monuments of the righteous, 29Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You build tombs for the prophets and decorate the monuments of the righteous.
30and you say, If we had lived in the days of our fathers, we wouldn't have taken part with them in shedding the prophets' blood.' 30And you say, ‘If we had lived in the days of our fathers, we would not have been partners with them in shedding the blood of the prophets.’
31You, therefore, testify against yourselves that you are sons of those who murdered the prophets. 31So you testify against yourselves that you are the sons of those who murdered the prophets.
32Fill up, then, the measure of your fathers' sins! 32Fill up, then, the measure of the sin of your fathers.
33"Snakes! Brood of vipers! How can you escape being condemned to hell? 33You snakes! You brood of vipers! How will you escape the sentence of hell?
34This is why I am sending you prophets, sages, and scribes. Some of them you will kill and crucify, and some of them you will flog in your synagogues and hound from town to town. 34Because of this, I am sending you prophets and wise men and teachers. Some of them you will kill and crucify, and others you will flog in your synagogues and persecute in town after town.
35So all the righteous blood shed on the earth will be charged to you, from the blood of righteous Abel to the blood of Zechariah, son of Berechiah, whom you murdered between the sanctuary and the altar.35And so upon you will come all the righteous blood shed on earth, from the blood of righteous Abel to the blood of Zechariah son of Berechiah, whom you murdered between the temple and the altar.
36I assure you: All these things will come on this generation! 36Truly I tell you, all these things will come upon this generation.
37"Jerusalem, Jerusalem! She who kills the prophets and stones those who are sent to her. How often I wanted to gather your children together, as a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, yet you were not willing!37O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, who kills the prophets and stones those sent to her, how often I have longed to gather your children together, as a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, but you were unwilling!
38See, your house is left to you desolate.38Look, your house is left to you desolate.
39For I tell you, you will never see Me again until you say, He who comes in the name of the Lord is the blessed One'!" 39For I tell you that you will not see Me again until you say, ‘Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord.’ ”
Holman Christian Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2009 by Holman Bible Publishers. Used by permission.The Berean Bible (Berean Study Bible (BSB) © 2016, 2018 by Bible Hub and Berean.Bible. Used by Permission. All rights Reserved.
Matthew 22
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