Strong's Lexicon zadon: Arrogance, pride, insolence Original Word: זָדוֹן Word Origin: Derived from the root זָדָה (zādāh), meaning "to boil" or "to act proudly." Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G5243 (ὑπερηφανία, hyperēphania): Often translated as "pride" or "arrogance," this Greek term captures a similar sense of haughty self-exaltation. - G5187 (ὑπεραίρομαι, hyperairomai): Meaning "to exalt oneself," this term is used in the New Testament to describe an attitude of pride. Usage: The Hebrew word "zadon" primarily denotes a sense of arrogance or pride, often associated with a rebellious or insolent attitude. It is used in the Old Testament to describe a haughty spirit that defies God’s authority and wisdom. This term is frequently employed to highlight the moral and spiritual failings of individuals or nations who act with presumptuous pride, leading to their downfall. Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite culture, humility was a valued trait, and pride was seen as a serious moral failing. The concept of "zadon" reflects the broader biblical theme that pride precedes destruction (Proverbs 16:18). In the context of Israel's covenant relationship with God, arrogance was particularly egregious because it represented a rejection of divine authority and wisdom. The Israelites were repeatedly warned against the dangers of pride, both in their personal lives and as a nation. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom zud Definition insolence, presumptuousness NASB Translation arrogance (3), arrogant (2), insolence (2), insolent pride (1), presumptuously (2), pride (1). Brown-Driver-Briggs זָדוֺן noun masculineProverbs 11:2 insolence, presumptuousness (on formation compare LagBN 204, Anm.), absolute ׳ז Deuteronomy 17:12 7t.; construct זְדוֺן Jeremiah 49:16; Obadiah 3; suffix זְדֹנְךָ 1 Samuel 17:28; — 1 insolence, presumption toward men; affirmed of David by Eliab 1 Samuel 17:28 ("" רֹעַ לְבָבֶ֑ךָ); usually 2 of presumptuous godlessness (compare זוּד, זֵד), exhibited in disobedience to priest or judge Deuteronomy 17:12; in false prediction Deuteronomy 18:22; in General Proverbs 11:2 (opposed to צְנוּעִים), Proverbs 13:10; ׳עֶבְרַת ז Proverbs 21:24 (compare זֵד); לִבֶּ֑ךָ ׳ז) Jeremiah 49:16 ( = Obadiah 3) presumption of thine heart; of Babylon personified under figure of ׳ז Jeremiah 50:31,32; dubious is ׳מָּרַח הַזּ Ezekiel 7:10 insolence hath blossomed (preceded by צָץ הַמַּטֶּה) i.e. either of Israel as demanding punishment, or of Babylon as instrument of punishment. Strong's Exhaustive Concordance presumptuously, pride, proud man From zuwd; arrogance -- presumptuously, pride, proud (man). see HEBREW zuwd Forms and Transliterations בְּ֭זָדוֹן בְּזָדוֹן֙ בְזָד֗וֹן בזדון הַזָּדֽוֹן׃ הזדון׃ זְד֣וֹן זְד֤וֹן זְדֹנְךָ֗ זָ֭דוֹן זָד֔וֹן זָדֽוֹן׃ זָדוֹן֙ זדון זדון׃ זדנך bə·zā·ḏō·wn ḇə·zā·ḏō·wn bezadOn bəzāḏōwn ḇəzāḏōwn haz·zā·ḏō·wn hazzaDon hazzāḏōwn vezaDon zā·ḏō·wn Zadon zāḏōwn zə·ḏō·nə·ḵā zə·ḏō·wn zeDon zedoneCha zəḏōnəḵā zəḏōwnLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance Deuteronomy 17:12 HEB: אֲשֶׁר־ יַעֲשֶׂ֣ה בְזָד֗וֹן לְבִלְתִּ֨י שְׁמֹ֤עַ NAS: acts presumptuously by not listening KJV: that will do presumptuously, and will not hearken INT: who acts presumptuously not listening Deuteronomy 18:22 1 Samuel 17:28 Proverbs 11:2 Proverbs 13:10 Proverbs 21:24 Jeremiah 49:16 Jeremiah 50:31 Jeremiah 50:32 Ezekiel 7:10 Obadiah 1:3 11 Occurrences |