1 Chronicles 7:12
New International Version
The Shuppites and Huppites were the descendants of Ir, and the Hushites the descendants of Aher.

New Living Translation
The sons of Ir were Shuppim and Huppim. Hushim was the son of Aher.

English Standard Version
And Shuppim and Huppim were the sons of Ir, Hushim the son of Aher.

Berean Standard Bible
The Shuppites and Huppites were descendants of Ir, and the Hushites were descendants of Aher.

King James Bible
Shuppim also, and Huppim, the children of Ir, and Hushim, the sons of Aher.

New King James Version
Shuppim and Huppim were the sons of Ir, and Hushim was the son of Aher.

New American Standard Bible
Shuppim and Huppim were the sons of Ir; Hushim was the son of Aher.

NASB 1995
Shuppim and Huppim were the sons of Ir; Hushim was the son of Aher.

NASB 1977
And Shuppim and Huppim were the sons of Ir; Hushim was the son of Aher.

Legacy Standard Bible
Shuppim and Huppim were the sons of Ir; Hushim was the son of Aher.

Amplified Bible
Shuppim and Huppim were the sons of Ir, and Hushim the son of Aher.

Christian Standard Bible
Shuppim and Huppim were sons of Ir, and the Hushim were the sons of Aher.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Shuppim and Huppim were sons of Ir, and the Hushim were the sons of Aher.

American Standard Version
Shuppim also, and Huppim, the sons of Ir, Hushim, the sons of Aher.

Contemporary English Version
Ir was the father of Shuppim and Huppim, who also belonged to this clan. Dan was the father of Hushim.

English Revised Version
Shuppim also, and Huppim, the sons of Ir, Hushim, the sons of Aher.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The Shuppites and Huppites were Ir's descendants. The Hushites were descendants of someone else.

Good News Translation
Shuppim and Huppim also belonged to this tribe. Dan had one son, Hushim.

International Standard Version
In addition, Shuppim and Huppim were the sons of Ir, and the Hushites were descended from Aher.

Majority Standard Bible
The Shuppites and Huppites were descendants of Ir, and the Hushites were descendants of Aher.

NET Bible
The Shuppites and Huppites were descendants of Ir; the Hushites were descendants of Aher.

New Heart English Bible
And Shuppim and Huppim were the sons of Ir, Hushim the son of Aher.

Webster's Bible Translation
Shuppim also, and Huppim, the children of Ir, and Hushim, the sons of Aher.

World English Bible
So were Shuppim, Huppim, the sons of Ir, Hushim, and the sons of Aher.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And Shuppim and Huppim [are] sons of Ir, [and] Hushim [is] the son of Aher.

Young's Literal Translation
And Shuppim and Huppim are sons of Ir; Hushim son of Aher.

Smith's Literal Translation
And Shappim and Huppim, the sons of Ir Hushim, the sons of Aher.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Sepham also and Hapham the sons of Hir: and Hasim the sons of Aher.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Also, Shuppim and Huppim, the sons of Ir; and Hushim, sons of Aher.

New American Bible
Shupham and Hupham. The sons of Dan: Hushim.

New Revised Standard Version
And Shuppim and Huppim were the sons of Ir, Hushim the son of Aher.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Shaphan, also, and Huphis, the sons of Aod, of the children of Hoshah.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Shaphan and Khaphis, the sons of Gur, the sons of Khusha.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Shuppim also, and Huppim, the sons of Ir, Hushim, the son of another.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Sapphin, and Apphin, and the sons of Or, Asom, whose son was Aor.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Descendants of Benjamin
11All these sons of Jediael were heads of their families, mighty men of valor; there were 17,200 fit for battle. 12The Shuppites and Huppites were descendants of Ir, and the Hushites were descendants of Aher.

Cross References
Genesis 46:17
The children of Asher: Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi, Beriah, and their sister Serah. The sons of Beriah: Heber and Malchiel.

Numbers 26:44-47
These were the descendants of Asher by their clans: The Imnite clan from Imnah, the Ishvite clan from Ishvi, and the Beriite clan from Beriah. / And these were the descendants of Beriah: the Heberite clan from Heber and the Malchielite clan from Malchiel. / And the name of Asher’s daughter was Serah. ...

Joshua 17:1-2
Now this was the allotment for the tribe of Manasseh as Joseph’s firstborn son, namely for Machir the firstborn of Manasseh and father of the Gileadites, who had received Gilead and Bashan because Machir was a man of war. / So this allotment was for the rest of the descendants of Manasseh—the clans of Abiezer, Helek, Asriel, Shechem, Hepher, and Shemida. These are the other male descendants of the clans of Manasseh son of Joseph.

Judges 5:14
Some came from Ephraim, with their roots in Amalek; Benjamin came with your people after you. The commanders came down from Machir, the bearers of the marshal’s staff from Zebulun.

1 Chronicles 5:23-26
Now the people of the half-tribe of Manasseh were numerous. They settled in the land from Bashan to Baal-hermon (that is, Senir, also known as Mount Hermon). / These were the heads of their families: Epher, Ishi, Eliel, Azriel, Jeremiah, Hodaviah, and Jahdiel. They were mighty men of valor, famous men, and heads of their families. / But they were unfaithful to the God of their fathers, and they prostituted themselves with the gods of the peoples of the land, whom God had destroyed before them. ...

1 Chronicles 6:62
The Gershomites, according to their clans, were allotted thirteen cities from the tribes of Issachar, Asher, Naphtali, and Manasseh in Bashan.

1 Chronicles 12:19-21
Some from Manasseh defected to David when he went with the Philistines to fight against Saul. (They did not help the Philistines because the Philistine rulers consulted and sent David away, saying, “It will cost us our heads if he defects to his master Saul.”) / When David went to Ziklag, these men of Manasseh defected to him: Adnah, Jozabad, Jediael, Michael, Jozabad, Elihu, and Zillethai, chiefs of thousands in Manasseh. / They helped David against the raiders, for they were all mighty men of valor and commanders in the army.

1 Chronicles 27:20-22
over the Ephraimites was Hoshea son of Azaziah; over one of the half-tribes of Manasseh was Joel son of Pedaiah; / over the half-tribe of Manasseh in Gilead was Iddo son of Zechariah; over Benjamin was Jaasiel son of Abner; / and over Dan was Azarel son of Jeroham. These were the leaders of the tribes of Israel.

2 Chronicles 30:11
Nevertheless, some from Asher, Manasseh, and Zebulun humbled themselves and came to Jerusalem.

Isaiah 9:1
Nevertheless, there will be no more gloom for those in distress. In the past He humbled the land of Zebulun and the land of Naphtali, but in the future He will honor the Way of the Sea, beyond the Jordan, Galilee of the nations:

Ezekiel 48:1-7
“Now these are the names of the tribes: At the northern frontier, Dan will have one portion bordering the road of Hethlon to Lebo-hamath and running on to Hazar-enan on the border of Damascus with Hamath to the north, and extending from the east side to the west side. / Asher will have one portion bordering the territory of Dan from east to west. / Naphtali will have one portion bordering the territory of Asher from east to west. ...

Matthew 4:13-15
Leaving Nazareth, He went and lived in Capernaum, which is by the sea in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali, / to fulfill what was spoken through the prophet Isaiah: / “Land of Zebulun and land of Naphtali, the Way of the Sea, beyond the Jordan, Galilee of the Gentiles—

Luke 2:36
There was also a prophetess named Anna, the daughter of Phanuel, of the tribe of Asher, who was well along in years. She had been married for seven years,

John 4:43-45
After two days, Jesus left for Galilee. / Now He Himself had testified that a prophet has no honor in his own hometown. / Yet when He arrived, the Galileans welcomed Him. They had seen all the great things He had done in Jerusalem at the feast, for they had gone there as well.

Acts 13:21
Then the people asked for a king, and God gave them Saul son of Kish, from the tribe of Benjamin, who ruled forty years.


Treasury of Scripture

Shuppim also, and Huppim, the children of Ir, and Hushim, the sons of Aher.

Shuppim

1 Chronicles 7:15
And Machir took to wife the sister of Huppim and Shuppim, whose sister's name was Maachah;) and the name of the second was Zelophehad: and Zelophehad had daughters.

Genesis 46:21
And the sons of Benjamin were Belah, and Becher, and Ashbel, Gera, and Naaman, Ehi, and Rosh, Muppim, and Huppim, and Ard.

Muppim, Huppim

Numbers 26:39
Of Shupham, the family of the Shuphamites: of Hupham, the family of the Huphamites.

Shupham, Hupham

1 Chronicles 7:7
And the sons of Bela; Ezbon, and Uzzi, and Uzziel, and Jerimoth, and Iri, five; heads of the house of their fathers, mighty men of valour; and were reckoned by their genealogies twenty and two thousand and thirty and four.

Iri

Genesis 46:23
And the sons of Dan; Hushim.

Numbers 26:38
The sons of Benjamin after their families: of Bela, the family of the Belaites: of Ashbel, the family of the Ashbelites: of Ahiram, the family of the Ahiramites:

Ahiram

Jump to Previous
Children Dan Descendants Huppim Huppites Hushim Ir Shuppim Shuppites
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Children Dan Descendants Huppim Huppites Hushim Ir Shuppim Shuppites
1 Chronicles 7
1. The sons of Issachar;
6. of Benjamin;
13. of Naphtali;
14. of Manasseh;
15. and of Ephraim.
21. The calamity of Ephraim by the men of Gath.
23. His posterity by Beriah.
28. Their habitations.
30. The sons of Asher.














Shuppim
The name "Shuppim" is believed to be derived from the Hebrew root "shaphah," which can mean "to be bare" or "to be smooth." In the context of genealogies, names often carry significant meanings or reflect characteristics of the individuals or their roles within the tribe. Shuppim is mentioned in other genealogical records, indicating the importance of maintaining family lineage and heritage in Israelite culture. This highlights the value placed on community and continuity within the tribes of Israel.

Huppim
"Huppim" is another name that appears in the genealogical records, and it is thought to be related to the Hebrew root "chaphaph," meaning "to cover" or "to protect." This could suggest a role or characteristic associated with protection or guardianship within the family or tribe. The mention of Huppim alongside Shuppim underscores the interconnectedness of family lines and the collective identity of the tribes of Israel, emphasizing the importance of unity and shared purpose.

the descendants of Ir
The phrase "the descendants of Ir" refers to the lineage stemming from an individual named Ir. The name "Ir" in Hebrew can mean "city" or "watchful," suggesting a person of significance or a leader within the community. The inclusion of Ir's descendants in the genealogical record highlights the importance of leadership and vigilance in maintaining the spiritual and social integrity of the Israelite tribes. It serves as a reminder of the responsibility of each generation to uphold the values and traditions of their forebears.

the Hushites
The "Hushites" are identified as a group or family within the genealogical record. The name may be related to "Hushai," a known figure in the Bible, suggesting a connection to a larger narrative or historical context. The mention of the Hushites emphasizes the diversity within the tribes of Israel and the various roles different families played in the broader community. It reflects the rich tapestry of relationships and contributions that formed the nation of Israel.

were the descendants of Aher
The phrase "were the descendants of Aher" ties the previous names and groups to a common ancestor, Aher. The name "Aher" means "another" or "other" in Hebrew, which could imply a branch or division within a larger family or tribe. This highlights the complexity and branching nature of genealogical records, illustrating how different families and lineages contribute to the whole. It serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of God's people and the shared heritage that binds them together.

(12) Shuppim also, and Huppim, the children of Ir.--Literally, and Shuppim and Huppim sons of Ir; Hushim sons of Aher. The copulative and suggests that "Shuppim and Huppim" are other Benjamite clans thrown in at the end of the account. We have seen (see Note on 1Chronicles 7:6-11) that Genesis 46:21 names "Muppim and. Huppim" as sons of Benjamin, and that Numbers 26 has "Snephupham and Hupham" corresponding to the same pair of names. Lastly, 1Chronicles 8:5 mentions "Shephupham and Huram" among the sons of Bela, son of Benjamin. It is clear that "Muppim" is a mere slip of the pen for "Shuppim," to which the name Shephupham is really equivalent. From Shephupham, according to Numbers 26, sprang the clan of the "Shuphami" (Shuphamite), as from "Hupham" the clan of the Huphami. Shupham and Hupham are quite natural variants of Shuppim and Huppim. The "Huram" of 1Chronicles 8:5 is a scribe's error for "Hupham." Shuppim and Huppim, called sons of Benjamin in Genesis and Numbers, and sons of Bela in 1 Chronicles 8, are here called "sons of Ir;" 1Chronicles 7:7 above informs us that Ir or Iri (? the Irite) was a son of Bela. There is no more contradiction here than there would be in calling the same person a son of David, son of Judah, and son of Abraham.

Hushim, the sons of Aher.--The name Hushim (a plural form) recurs at 1Chronicles 8:8; 1Chronicles 8:11, as a Benjamite clan. Aher looks like a variant of the Ahiram of Numbers, and the Ahrah of 1 Chronicles 8, and perhaps of the Ehi-Rosh of Genesis. From this it would appear that the whole verse is an appendix to the genealogy of Benjamin. The word Aher, however, happens to mean another, and if the reading were certain (comp. the variants Ahiram, Ahrah, &c), would be very singular as a proper name. The clause has been rendered "Hushim. sons of another;" and this odd expression has been taken to be a veiled reference to the tribe of Dan, whose name is omitted in the present section. Genesis 46:23, "And the sons of Dan, Hushim," a statement occurring like the present clause between that of the sons of Benjamin and the sons of Naphtali, is cited in support of this view. This last coincidence is certainly remarkable; but the following considerations are decidedly adverse to the view in question: 1. Numbers 26:42 calls the offspring of Dan, Shuham, not Hushim, though there also Dan follows Benjamin. 2. Dan is, indeed, omitted here, but so also is Zebulun, just as Gad and Asher are omitted in 1Chronicles 27:16-22; and Naphtali here has only one verse 3. The chronicler's dislike of the tribe of Dan is probably an unfounded supposition, suggested by some accidental omissions; he has mentioned that tribe by name in 1Chronicles 2:2; 1Chronicles 12:35; 1Chronicles 27:22. If the omission in the present list be neither accidental nor due to imperfect MSS., it may be ascribed to later editors of the book. (Comp. Judges 18 and Revelation 7:5-8.) . . .

Verse 12. - Shuppim... and Huppim. These two, called (Numbers 36:39) "Shupham and Hupham," and 1 Chronicles 8:5 "Shephuphan and Huram," are mentioned (Genesis 46:21) as among those who went down with Jacob into Egypt, are called "Muppim and Huppim," and are described as "sons of Benjamin." They are here described as sons of Iri, or Ir, which would make them great-grandsons of Benjamin, a thing impossible. Hushim, the sons of Aher. Nothing can be said with confidence of either of these names. The Hushim of Genesis 46:23 (called Shuham, Numbers 26:42) are expressly given as a family of Dan, while the Hushim of 1 Chronicles 8:8, 11, is manifestly the name, not of a family, but of an individual, and that a woman. Bertheau takes the opportunity of urging, in connection with this name, that Dan is not entirely omitted in our work of Chronicles! But his foundation is surely far too slender to build upon. Bertheau and Zockler (in Lange, 'Alt. Test.') would translate אַחֵר "another," or "the other," instancing not very pertinently, Ezra 2:31, and referring the allusion to Dan. He also thinks that this is corroborated by the expression, "the sons of Bilhah," in the next verse.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The Shuppites
וְשֻׁפִּ֤ם (wə·šup·pim)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 8206: Shuppim -- two Israelites

and Huppites
וְחֻפִּם֙ (wə·ḥup·pim)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2650: Huppim -- a son of Benjamin

were descendants
בְּנֵ֣י (bə·nê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Ir,
עִ֔יר (‘îr)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 5893: Ir -- an Israelite

and the Hushites
חֻשִׁ֖ם (ḥu·šim)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2366: Hushim -- an Israelite woman

were descendants
בְּנֵ֥י (bə·nê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Aher.
אַחֵֽר׃ (’a·ḥêr)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 313: Aher -- an Israelite


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OT History: 1 Chronicles 7:12 Shuppim also and Huppim the sons (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
1 Chronicles 7:11
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