Topical Encyclopedia The use of precious stones in the construction and adornment of the Temple in Jerusalem is a significant aspect of biblical history, reflecting both the splendor of God's dwelling place and the wealth and devotion of Israel. These stones are mentioned in various passages, highlighting their importance in the religious and cultural life of ancient Israel.Biblical References and Descriptions 1. Solomon's Temple: The first Temple, built by King Solomon, is described in 1 Kings and 2 Chronicles. The use of precious stones is noted in the context of the Temple's opulence and the craftsmanship involved in its construction. In 1 Kings 7:10, it is mentioned, "The foundation was laid with large, costly stones, some ten cubits and some eight cubits in size." These stones were not only functional but also added to the aesthetic grandeur of the Temple. 2. Materials and Craftsmanship: 1 Chronicles 29:2 provides insight into the materials gathered by King David for the Temple: "Now with all my ability I have made provision for the house of my God—gold for the gold articles, silver for the silver, bronze for the bronze, iron for the iron, and wood for the wood, as well as onyx for the settings, turquoise, stones of various colors, all kinds of precious stones, and alabaster in abundance." This passage underscores the variety and richness of the materials, including precious stones, used in the Temple's construction. 3. Symbolism and Significance: Precious stones in the Temple were not merely decorative; they held symbolic significance. They represented beauty, value, and the divine presence. The use of such stones can be seen as a reflection of the heavenly reality, as described in Revelation 21:19-20, where the foundations of the New Jerusalem are adorned with every kind of precious stone. 4. The Breastplate of the High Priest: While not directly part of the Temple structure, the breastplate worn by the High Priest contained twelve precious stones, each representing one of the tribes of Israel (Exodus 28:17-21). This connection between the priestly garments and the Temple highlights the integral role of precious stones in the worship and religious identity of Israel. 5. Restoration and Future Glory: The prophetic literature also speaks of precious stones in the context of restoration and future glory. Isaiah 54:11-12 promises, "O afflicted city, lashed by storms and not comforted, I will rebuild you with stones of turquoise, your foundations with sapphires. I will make your pinnacles of rubies, your gates of sparkling jewels, and all your walls of precious stones." This imagery conveys hope and the promise of divine restoration. Cultural and Historical Context The use of precious stones in the Temple reflects the broader ancient Near Eastern practice of using luxurious materials in religious and royal architecture. These stones were often imported from distant lands, indicating extensive trade networks and the high value placed on such materials. The biblical narrative emphasizes that the wealth and resources used in the Temple were dedicated to the glory of God, setting Israel apart as a nation devoted to the worship of Yahweh. Theological Implications Theologically, the use of precious stones in the Temple serves as a reminder of the beauty and holiness of God's presence. It points to the ultimate fulfillment of God's promises in the eschatological vision of a new creation, where God's glory is fully revealed. The precious stones symbolize the enduring value and beauty of God's covenant with His people, a theme that resonates throughout Scripture. Torrey's Topical Textbook 2 Chronicles 3:6And he garnished the house with precious stones for beauty: and the gold was gold of Parvaim. Torrey's Topical Textbook Library Among the People, and with the Pharisees Treatise ii. On the Dress of virgins. V. ... Solomon's Temple Spiritualized Panegyric on the Splendor of Affairs. Acts ii. 37 A Compendious view of the Christian Life. After Eutropius Having Been Found Outside the Church had Been ... Concerning Salutations and Recreations, &C. Concerning the Ministry. Resources What does it mean that Jesus and believers are living stones in 1 Peter 2:4-5? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does it mean that Jesus loves the little children? | GotQuestions.org In what ways are believers partakers of the divine nature? | GotQuestions.org Precious: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Lapidary: One Who Cuts Precious Stones Precious Stones of Great Variety Precious Stones of Many Colours Precious Stones used for Adorning the Breastplate of Judgment Precious Stones used for Adorning the High Priest's Ephod Precious Stones used for Adorning the Temple Precious Stones used for Decorating the Person Precious Stones used for Honoring Idols Precious Stones used for Ornamenting Royal Crowns Precious Stones used for Setting in Seals and Rings Precious Stones: A Part of the Treasure of Kings Precious Stones: Art of Engraving Upon, Early Known to the Jews Precious Stones: Art of Setting, Known to the Jews Precious Stones: Beauty and Stability of the Church Precious Stones: Brilliant and Glittering Precious Stones: Brought from Ophir Precious Stones: Brought from Sheba Precious Stones: Called: Jewels Precious Stones: Called: Precious Jewels Precious Stones: Called: Stones of Fire Precious Stones: Called: Stones to be Set Precious Stones: Dug out of the Earth Precious Stones: Extensive Commerce In Precious Stones: Given by Chief Men for the Temple Precious Stones: Given by the Jews for the Tabernacle Precious Stones: Glory of Heavenly Jerusalem Precious Stones: Highly Prized by the Ancients Precious Stones: Often Given As Presents Precious Stones: Preciousness of Christ Precious Stones: Prepared by David for the Temple Precious Stones: Sardine or Sardius Precious Stones: Seductive Splendour and False Glory of the Apostasy Precious Stones: Stability of Heavenly Jerusalem Precious Stones: Worldly Glory of Nations Related Terms |