Precious Stones: Highly Prized by the Ancients
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Precious stones have held significant value and symbolism throughout biblical history, often representing wealth, beauty, and divine favor. The Bible frequently references these stones, highlighting their importance in ancient cultures and religious practices.

Biblical References and Symbolism

1. Creation and Beauty: Precious stones are first mentioned in the context of creation and beauty. In Genesis 2:12, the land of Havilah is noted for its gold, bdellium, and onyx stone, indicating the inherent value and beauty of these materials from the beginning of creation.

2. Priestly Garments: The high priest's breastplate, as described in Exodus 28:17-20, was adorned with twelve precious stones, each representing one of the twelve tribes of Israel. These stones included sardius, topaz, carbuncle, emerald, sapphire, diamond, jacinth, agate, amethyst, beryl, onyx, and jasper. This use of stones signified the tribes' importance and the divine presence in priestly duties.

3. Symbol of Wealth and Power: Precious stones were often associated with wealth and power. In 1 Kings 10:2, the Queen of Sheba's visit to King Solomon is marked by her gifts of spices, gold, and precious stones, underscoring their role as symbols of prosperity and status.

4. Heavenly Imagery: The Book of Revelation uses precious stones to describe the New Jerusalem, emphasizing their divine and eternal significance. Revelation 21:19-21 details the foundation stones of the city walls, adorned with jasper, sapphire, chalcedony, emerald, sardonyx, sardius, chrysolite, beryl, topaz, chrysoprase, jacinth, and amethyst. The gates are described as being made of pearls, and the streets of pure gold, like transparent glass.

5. Divine Judgment and Restoration: In prophetic literature, precious stones often symbolize divine judgment and restoration. Ezekiel 28:13-14 describes the King of Tyre adorned with every precious stone, reflecting both his initial beauty and the subsequent judgment due to pride. Conversely, Isaiah 54:11-12 speaks of God's promise to restore Jerusalem, laying its foundations with sapphires and its gates with sparkling jewels.

Cultural and Historical Context

In ancient Near Eastern cultures, precious stones were not only valued for their beauty but also for their supposed protective and healing properties. They were often used in amulets and jewelry, believed to convey divine favor or protection. The biblical use of these stones reflects a broader cultural appreciation and understanding of their significance.

Theological Implications

The use of precious stones in the Bible often points to deeper theological truths. They symbolize the beauty and perfection of God's creation, the value of His chosen people, and the splendor of His eternal kingdom. The imagery of precious stones in Scripture serves to remind believers of the richness of God's promises and the glory of His divine presence.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Proverbs 17:8
A gift is as a precious stone in the eyes of him that has it: wherever it turns, it prospers.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Shaking of the Heavens and the Earth
... But the language of prophecy is highly figurative. ... If these should hold their peace,
the stones would cry ... of His name is diffused as a precious ointment, which ...
//christianbookshelf.org/newton/messiah vol 1/sermon iii the shaking of.htm

Tiglath-Pileser iii. And the Organisation of the Assyrian Empire ...
... one expressly attributed by the testimony of the ancients to the ... thou shalt not build
it of hewn stones: for if ... of one compact mass of this precious mineral. ...
/.../chapter iitiglath-pileser iii and the.htm

Resources
Who does God say I am? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about when God will judge us? | GotQuestions.org

What is a plumb line in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Precious: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Lapidary: One Who Cuts Precious Stones

Precious

Precious Stones

Precious Stones of Great Variety

Precious Stones of Many Colours

Precious Stones used for Adorning the Breastplate of Judgment

Precious Stones used for Adorning the High Priest's Ephod

Precious Stones used for Adorning the Temple

Precious Stones used for Decorating the Person

Precious Stones used for Honoring Idols

Precious Stones used for Ornamenting Royal Crowns

Precious Stones used for Setting in Seals and Rings

Precious Stones: A Part of the Treasure of Kings

Precious Stones: Agate

Precious Stones: Amethyst

Precious Stones: Art of Engraving Upon, Early Known to the Jews

Precious Stones: Art of Setting, Known to the Jews

Precious Stones: Beauty and Stability of the Church

Precious Stones: Beryl

Precious Stones: Brilliant and Glittering

Precious Stones: Brought from Ophir

Precious Stones: Brought from Sheba

Precious Stones: Called: Jewels

Precious Stones: Called: Precious Jewels

Precious Stones: Called: Stones of Fire

Precious Stones: Called: Stones to be Set

Precious Stones: Carbuncle

Precious Stones: Chalcedony

Precious Stones: Chrysolite

Precious Stones: Chrysoprasus

Precious Stones: Coral

Precious Stones: Diamond

Precious Stones: Dug out of the Earth

Precious Stones: Emerald

Precious Stones: Extensive Commerce In

Precious Stones: Given by Chief Men for the Temple

Precious Stones: Given by the Jews for the Tabernacle

Precious Stones: Glory of Heavenly Jerusalem

Precious Stones: Highly Prized by the Ancients

Precious Stones: Jacinth

Precious Stones: Jasper

Precious Stones: Often Given As Presents

Precious Stones: Onyx

Precious Stones: Pearl

Precious Stones: Preciousness of Christ

Precious Stones: Prepared by David for the Temple

Precious Stones: Ruby

Precious Stones: Saints

Precious Stones: Sapphire

Precious Stones: Sardine or Sardius

Precious Stones: Sardonyx

Precious Stones: Seductive Splendour and False Glory of the Apostasy

Precious Stones: Stability of Heavenly Jerusalem

Precious Stones: Topaz

Precious Stones: Worldly Glory of Nations

Related Terms

Jewel (12 Occurrences)

Coral (3 Occurrences)

Diamond (5 Occurrences)

Pearl (5 Occurrences)

Costly (26 Occurrences)

Quantities (13 Occurrences)

Adorned (20 Occurrences)

Ointment (29 Occurrences)

Onyx (16 Occurrences)

Jasper (8 Occurrences)

Emerald (8 Occurrences)

Sapphire (11 Occurrences)

Valuable (17 Occurrences)

Treasure-house (6 Occurrences)

Pearls (8 Occurrences)

Breastplate (45 Occurrences)

Carbuncle (6 Occurrences)

Almug (2 Occurrences)

Algum (3 Occurrences)

Scarlet (54 Occurrences)

Finest (23 Occurrences)

Choicest (32 Occurrences)

Purple (54 Occurrences)

Glittering (12 Occurrences)

Expensive (6 Occurrences)

Michtam (12 Occurrences)

Mine (2991 Occurrences)

Malcam (6 Occurrences)

Jewels (54 Occurrences)

Bdellium (2 Occurrences)

Beryl (12 Occurrences)

Sardius (5 Occurrences)

Settings (19 Occurrences)

Ophir (12 Occurrences)

Quantity (18 Occurrences)

Marble (5 Occurrences)

Amount (66 Occurrences)

Treasures (77 Occurrences)

Spices (64 Occurrences)

Articles (78 Occurrences)

Worth (36 Occurrences)

Vessels (210 Occurrences)

Gem (1 Occurrence)

Ruby (5 Occurrences)

Chalcedony (1 Occurrence)

Train (17 Occurrences)

Treasure (66 Occurrences)

Abundance (194 Occurrences)

Fine (184 Occurrences)

Choice (113 Occurrences)

Gold (429 Occurrences)

Exceeding (101 Occurrences)

Desirable (49 Occurrences)

Dominion (72 Occurrences)

Silver (329 Occurrences)

Merchandise (34 Occurrences)

Yield (78 Occurrences)

Riches (118 Occurrences)

Nard (5 Occurrences)

Onycha (1 Occurrence)

Ore (5 Occurrences)

Ouches (8 Occurrences)

Lading (7 Occurrences)

Gilded (2 Occurrences)

Frequent (10 Occurrences)

Traded (16 Occurrences)

Tarshish (24 Occurrences)

Thyne (1 Occurrence)

Reclining (25 Occurrences)

Retinue (4 Occurrences)

Rubies (8 Occurrences)

Realm (23 Occurrences)

Ephod (45 Occurrences)

Dedan (10 Occurrences)

Disallowed (7 Occurrences)

Dear (120 Occurrences)

Decked (10 Occurrences)

Moons (17 Occurrences)

Preciousness (2 Occurrences)

Precious Stones: Glory of Heavenly Jerusalem
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