Precious Stones: Stability of Heavenly Jerusalem
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The imagery of precious stones in the Bible often symbolizes beauty, value, and divine craftsmanship. In the context of the Heavenly Jerusalem, these stones represent the eternal stability and glory of God's ultimate dwelling place with humanity. The Book of Revelation provides a vivid description of the New Jerusalem, emphasizing its foundation adorned with various precious stones, which signifies its enduring and unshakeable nature.

Biblical Description

Revelation 21:18-21 offers a detailed account of the New Jerusalem's construction: "The wall was made of jasper, and the city itself of pure gold, as pure as glass. The foundations of the city walls were adorned with every kind of precious stone: The first foundation was jasper, the second sapphire, the third chalcedony, the fourth emerald, the fifth sardonyx, the sixth carnelian, the seventh chrysolite, the eighth beryl, the ninth topaz, the tenth chrysoprase, the eleventh jacinth, and the twelfth amethyst. The twelve gates were twelve pearls, each gate made of a single pearl. The main street of the city was pure gold, as clear as glass."

This passage highlights the use of twelve different precious stones, each representing one of the twelve foundations of the city. The number twelve is significant in biblical numerology, often symbolizing completeness and divine order, further underscoring the perfection and stability of the Heavenly Jerusalem.

Symbolism and Significance

The precious stones in the foundation of the New Jerusalem serve multiple symbolic purposes:

1. Eternal Beauty and Value: The use of precious stones reflects the eternal beauty and incalculable value of the city. Just as these stones are rare and treasured, so is the eternal dwelling place of God with His people.

2. Divine Craftsmanship: The meticulous selection and arrangement of these stones suggest the divine craftsmanship involved in the creation of the New Jerusalem. It is a city not built by human hands but by God Himself, showcasing His glory and majesty.

3. Stability and Permanence: Precious stones are known for their durability and resistance to decay, symbolizing the stability and permanence of the Heavenly Jerusalem. Unlike earthly cities, which are subject to decay and destruction, the New Jerusalem is eternal and unshakeable.

4. Reflection of God's Glory: The brilliance and radiance of these stones reflect the glory of God, who is the light of the city. Revelation 21:23 states, "The city has no need of sun or moon to shine on it, for the glory of God gives it light, and its lamp is the Lamb."

Theological Implications

The depiction of the Heavenly Jerusalem adorned with precious stones carries profound theological implications. It reassures believers of the certainty of God's promises and the future hope of dwelling in His presence. The stability of the city, as represented by the enduring nature of the precious stones, offers comfort and assurance to Christians facing trials and uncertainties in the present world.

Furthermore, the imagery of the New Jerusalem serves as a reminder of the ultimate fulfillment of God's redemptive plan. It points to the restoration of creation and the establishment of a new heaven and a new earth, where God will dwell with His people in perfect harmony and peace.

In summary, the use of precious stones in the description of the Heavenly Jerusalem in Revelation underscores the city's eternal stability, divine beauty, and the fulfillment of God's promises to His people.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Revelation 21:19
And the foundations of the wall of the city were garnished with all manner of precious stones. The first foundation was jasper; the second, sapphire; the third, a chalcedony; the fourth, an emerald;
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Holy City; Or, the New Jerusalem:
... and wisdom and knowledge shall be the stability of thy ... inasmuch as that, above all
the precious stones, is made ... Her glory is spiritual and heavenly, and she is ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the holy city or the.htm

The Lively Stones. Rev. W. Morley Punshon.
... prophecies, are but the unfoldings of its precious meaning ... his Church and care for
its stability and extension ... parts of the great world-quarry stones of diverse ...
/.../king/the wesleyan methodist pulpit in malvern/the lively stones rev w.htm

Praises and Vows Accepted in Zion
... lies beneath the moon, and there is no stability in it ... these should hold their peace,
even the stones would cry ... the time when Jesus was very precious, and you ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 17 1871/praises and vows accepted in.htm

The Second Theological Oration.
... For though a thing be all heavenly, or above ... and see them in beautiful stability
and progress ... costly value, and the brilliant transparency of precious stones. ...
/.../lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/oration xxviii the second theological.htm

Secondly, to Assign Some Reasons Why Christians must Make this the ...
... earnestly desired some miraculous voice from the trees and stones there: this ... " How
precious are thy ... 6. The stability of our souls in the hour of temptation ...
/.../flavel/on keeping the heart/secondly to assign some reasons.htm

Appendix.
... the day when "in the stability of that ... the principalities and powers in heavenly
places"; and ... Him bearing grapes (expressed by precious stones), and gathered ...
/.../various/the sermons and addresses at the seabury centenary/appendix.htm

Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners Or, a Brief Relation of ...
... be made partaker of the holy and heavenly calling; that ... the Lord made that also a
precious word unto ... whose doctrine, by God's grace, was much for my stability. ...
/.../bunyan/grace abounding to the chief of sinners/grace abounding to the chief.htm

The Epistles of Paul.
... wisdom, instead of the "gold, silver, precious stones" of the ... and knowledge, and
thus her stability (verses 7-16 ... powers of darkness, and his heavenly panoply is ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxx the epistles of.htm

Concerning Peaceableness
... The least filings of this gold are precious. ... If the stones be loosened and drop out,
all the fabric falls in ... The church's unity tends much to her stability. ...
/.../the beatitudes an exposition of matthew 51-12/18 concerning peaceableness.htm

Memoir of John Bunyan
... In his Jerusalem Sinner Saved, he pleads with great ... the soul, administered by the
heavenly Physician. ... Then came glimmerings of hope"precious promises saving ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/memoir of john bunyan.htm

Resources
What does it mean that Jesus and believers are living stones in 1 Peter 2:4-5? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that Jesus loves the little children? | GotQuestions.org

In what ways are believers partakers of the divine nature? | GotQuestions.org

Precious: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Lapidary: One Who Cuts Precious Stones

Precious

Precious Stones

Precious Stones of Great Variety

Precious Stones of Many Colours

Precious Stones used for Adorning the Breastplate of Judgment

Precious Stones used for Adorning the High Priest's Ephod

Precious Stones used for Adorning the Temple

Precious Stones used for Decorating the Person

Precious Stones used for Honoring Idols

Precious Stones used for Ornamenting Royal Crowns

Precious Stones used for Setting in Seals and Rings

Precious Stones: A Part of the Treasure of Kings

Precious Stones: Agate

Precious Stones: Amethyst

Precious Stones: Art of Engraving Upon, Early Known to the Jews

Precious Stones: Art of Setting, Known to the Jews

Precious Stones: Beauty and Stability of the Church

Precious Stones: Beryl

Precious Stones: Brilliant and Glittering

Precious Stones: Brought from Ophir

Precious Stones: Brought from Sheba

Precious Stones: Called: Jewels

Precious Stones: Called: Precious Jewels

Precious Stones: Called: Stones of Fire

Precious Stones: Called: Stones to be Set

Precious Stones: Carbuncle

Precious Stones: Chalcedony

Precious Stones: Chrysolite

Precious Stones: Chrysoprasus

Precious Stones: Coral

Precious Stones: Diamond

Precious Stones: Dug out of the Earth

Precious Stones: Emerald

Precious Stones: Extensive Commerce In

Precious Stones: Given by Chief Men for the Temple

Precious Stones: Given by the Jews for the Tabernacle

Precious Stones: Glory of Heavenly Jerusalem

Precious Stones: Highly Prized by the Ancients

Precious Stones: Jacinth

Precious Stones: Jasper

Precious Stones: Often Given As Presents

Precious Stones: Onyx

Precious Stones: Pearl

Precious Stones: Preciousness of Christ

Precious Stones: Prepared by David for the Temple

Precious Stones: Ruby

Precious Stones: Saints

Precious Stones: Sapphire

Precious Stones: Sardine or Sardius

Precious Stones: Sardonyx

Precious Stones: Seductive Splendour and False Glory of the Apostasy

Precious Stones: Stability of Heavenly Jerusalem

Precious Stones: Topaz

Precious Stones: Worldly Glory of Nations

Related Terms

Jewel (12 Occurrences)

Coral (3 Occurrences)

Diamond (5 Occurrences)

Pearl (5 Occurrences)

Costly (26 Occurrences)

Quantities (13 Occurrences)

Adorned (20 Occurrences)

Ointment (29 Occurrences)

Onyx (16 Occurrences)

Jasper (8 Occurrences)

Emerald (8 Occurrences)

Sapphire (11 Occurrences)

Valuable (17 Occurrences)

Treasure-house (6 Occurrences)

Pearls (8 Occurrences)

Breastplate (45 Occurrences)

Carbuncle (6 Occurrences)

Almug (2 Occurrences)

Algum (3 Occurrences)

Scarlet (54 Occurrences)

Finest (23 Occurrences)

Choicest (32 Occurrences)

Purple (54 Occurrences)

Glittering (12 Occurrences)

Expensive (6 Occurrences)

Michtam (12 Occurrences)

Mine (2991 Occurrences)

Malcam (6 Occurrences)

Jewels (54 Occurrences)

Bdellium (2 Occurrences)

Beryl (12 Occurrences)

Sardius (5 Occurrences)

Settings (19 Occurrences)

Ophir (12 Occurrences)

Quantity (18 Occurrences)

Marble (5 Occurrences)

Amount (66 Occurrences)

Treasures (77 Occurrences)

Spices (64 Occurrences)

Articles (78 Occurrences)

Worth (36 Occurrences)

Vessels (210 Occurrences)

Gem (1 Occurrence)

Ruby (5 Occurrences)

Chalcedony (1 Occurrence)

Train (17 Occurrences)

Treasure (66 Occurrences)

Abundance (194 Occurrences)

Fine (184 Occurrences)

Choice (113 Occurrences)

Gold (429 Occurrences)

Exceeding (101 Occurrences)

Desirable (49 Occurrences)

Dominion (72 Occurrences)

Silver (329 Occurrences)

Merchandise (34 Occurrences)

Yield (78 Occurrences)

Riches (118 Occurrences)

Nard (5 Occurrences)

Onycha (1 Occurrence)

Ore (5 Occurrences)

Ouches (8 Occurrences)

Lading (7 Occurrences)

Gilded (2 Occurrences)

Frequent (10 Occurrences)

Traded (16 Occurrences)

Tarshish (24 Occurrences)

Thyne (1 Occurrence)

Reclining (25 Occurrences)

Retinue (4 Occurrences)

Rubies (8 Occurrences)

Realm (23 Occurrences)

Ephod (45 Occurrences)

Dedan (10 Occurrences)

Disallowed (7 Occurrences)

Dear (120 Occurrences)

Decked (10 Occurrences)

Moons (17 Occurrences)

Preciousness (2 Occurrences)

Precious Stones: Seductive Splendour and False Glory of the Apostasy
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