4466 herbs and spices
Dictionary of Bible Themes

Plants whose leaves or seeds are used as food or flavourings and sometimes for medicine. The rich variety of such plants in the Near East results in numerous references in Scripture.

John 19:39-40

Aloes

See also

Numbers 24:5-6
Psalms 45:6-8
Proverbs 7:17-18
Songs 4:12-14
Genesis 43:11

Balm

See also

Genesis 37:25
Jeremiah 8:22
Exodus 12:5-8

Bitter herbs

See also

Numbers 9:9-11
Lamentations 3:15
Isaiah 28:27

Caraway

See also

Isaiah 28:25
Psalms 45:8

Cassia

See also

Exodus 30:22-25
Ezekiel 27:19
Revelation 18:11-13

Cinnamon

See also

Exodus 30:22-25
Proverbs 7:17-18
Songs 4:12-14
Exodus 16:31

Coriander

See also

Numbers 11:7
Isaiah 28:25,27

Cummin

Matthew 23:23
Matthew 23:23

Dill

Songs 1:14

Henna

See also

Songs 4:13
Matthew 23:23

Mint

pp Lk 11:42

Esther 2:12

Myrrh

See also

Songs 1:13
Matthew 2:11
John 19:38-39
Luke 11:42

Rue

Songs 4:13-14

Saffron

Job 30:1-5

Salt herbs

1 Kings 10:10

Other spices

Given as gifts or as tribute

See also

1 Kings 10:1-2

pp 2Ch 9:9

1 Kings 10:25

pp 2Ch 9:1

Genesis 37:25

pp 2Ch 9:24

See also

Traded between countries

Ezekiel 27:22
Revelation 18:11-13
2 Chronicles 16:14

See also

Used in burial customs

Mark 16:1
John 19:40

pp Lk 23:56-24:1

Exodus 30:34-35

See also

Used for perfume or flavouring

Psalms 75:8
Songs 4:10
Ezekiel 24:10
2 Chronicles 32:27

See also

Stores of spices

2 Kings 20:13
1 Chronicles 9:29-30

See also

pp Isa 39:2

4402 plants
4408 balm
4488 oil
4490 ointment
4496 perfume
4528 trees
5241 burial
5303 embalming
5407 merchants
5587 trade
5594 tribute
7406 Passover
Dictionary of Bible Themes
© Martin H. Manser, 2009.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       


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