Jeremiah 44:20
New International Version
Then Jeremiah said to all the people, both men and women, who were answering him,

New Living Translation
Then Jeremiah said to all of them, men and women alike, who had given him that answer,

English Standard Version
Then Jeremiah said to all the people, men and women, all the people who had given him this answer:

Berean Standard Bible
Then Jeremiah said to all the people, both men and women, who were answering him,

King James Bible
Then Jeremiah said unto all the people, to the men, and to the women, and to all the people which had given him that answer, saying,

New King James Version
Then Jeremiah spoke to all the people—the men, the women, and all the people who had given him that answer—saying:

New American Standard Bible
Then Jeremiah said to all the people, to the men and women—even to all the people who were giving him such an answer—saying,

NASB 1995
Then Jeremiah said to all the people, to the men and women— even to all the people who were giving him such an answer— saying,

NASB 1977
Then Jeremiah said to all the people, to the men and women—even to all the people who were giving him such an answer—saying,

Legacy Standard Bible
Then Jeremiah said to all the people, to the men and women—even to all the people who were answering him with such a word—saying,

Amplified Bible
Then Jeremiah said to all the people, to the men and to the women and to all the people who had given him that answer,

Christian Standard Bible
But Jeremiah responded to all the people—the men, women, and all the people who were answering him:

Holman Christian Standard Bible
But Jeremiah responded to all the people—the men, women, and all the people who were answering him:

American Standard Version
Then Jeremiah said unto all the people, to the men, and to the women, even to all the people that had given him that answer, saying,

Contemporary English Version
Then I told the crowd:

English Revised Version
Then Jeremiah said unto all the people, to the men, and to the women, even to all the people which had given him that answer, saying,

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Then Jeremiah said to all the people, both men and women, to everyone who answered him,

Good News Translation
Then I said to all the men and the women who had answered me in this way,

International Standard Version
Then Jeremiah spoke a message to all the people, to the young men, to the women, and to all the people who were answering him:

Majority Standard Bible
Then Jeremiah said to all the people, both men and women, who were answering him,

NET Bible
Then Jeremiah replied to all the people, both men and women, who responded to him in this way.

New Heart English Bible
Then Jeremiah said to all the people, to the men, and to the women, even to all the people who had given him an answer, saying,

Webster's Bible Translation
Then Jeremiah said to all the people, to the men, and to the women, and to all the people who had given him that answer, saying,

World English Bible
Then Jeremiah said to all the people—to the men and to the women, even to all the people who had given him an answer, saying,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And Jeremiah says to all the people, concerning the men and concerning the women, and concerning all the people who are answering him, saying,

Young's Literal Translation
And Jeremiah saith unto all the people, concerning the men and concerning the women, and concerning all the people who are answering him, saying:

Smith's Literal Translation
And Jeremiah will say to all the people, to the men and to the women, and to all the people answering him the word, saying,
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Jeremias spoke to all the people, to the men, and to the women, and to all the people which had given him that answer, saying:

Catholic Public Domain Version
And Jeremiah spoke to all the people, facing the men, and facing the women, and facing all the people who had responded this word to him, saying:

New American Bible
To all the people, men and women, who gave him this answer, Jeremiah said:

New Revised Standard Version
Then Jeremiah said to all the people, men and women, all the people who were giving him this answer:
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Then Jeremiah said to all the people, to the men and to the women and to all the people who had given him that answer, saying,

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Jeremiah said to all the people, to the men and women and all the people who spoke these words to him:
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Then Jeremiah said unto all the people, to the men, and to the women, even to all the people that had given him that answer, saying:

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Then Jeremias answered all the people, the mighty men, and the women, and all the people that returned him these words for answer, saying,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Calamity for the Jews
20Then Jeremiah said to all the people, both men and women, who were answering him, 21“As for the incense you burned in the cities of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem—you, your fathers, your kings, your officials, and the people of the land—did the LORD not remember and bring this to mind?…

Cross References
Jeremiah 7:16-20
As for you, do not pray for these people, do not offer a plea or petition on their behalf, and do not beg Me, for I will not listen to you. / Do you not see what they are doing in the cities of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem? / The sons gather wood, the fathers light the fire, and the women knead the dough to make cakes for the Queen of Heaven; they pour out drink offerings to other gods to provoke Me to anger. ...

Jeremiah 11:14-17
As for you, do not pray for these people. Do not raise up a cry or a prayer on their behalf, for I will not be listening when they call out to Me in their time of disaster. / What right has My beloved in My house, having carried out so many evil schemes? Can consecrated meat avert your doom? When you are wicked, then you rejoice. / The LORD once called you a flourishing olive tree, beautiful with well-formed fruit. But with a mighty roar He will set it on fire, and its branches will be consumed. ...

Jeremiah 19:3-5
saying, ‘Hear the word of the LORD, O kings of Judah and residents of Jerusalem. This is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: I am going to bring such disaster on this place that the ears of all who hear of it will ring, / because they have abandoned Me and made this a foreign place. They have burned incense in this place to other gods that neither they nor their fathers nor the kings of Judah have ever known. They have filled this place with the blood of the innocent. / They have built high places to Baal on which to burn their children in the fire as offerings to Baal—something I never commanded or mentioned, nor did it even enter My mind.

Jeremiah 25:4-7
And the LORD has sent all His servants the prophets to you again and again, but you have not listened or inclined your ear to hear. / The prophets told you, ‘Turn now, each of you, from your evil ways and deeds, and you can dwell in the land that the LORD has given to you and your fathers forever and ever. / Do not follow other gods to serve and worship them, and do not provoke Me to anger with the works of your hands. Then I will do you no harm.’ ...

Jeremiah 32:29-35
And the Chaldeans who are fighting against this city will come in, set it on fire, and burn it, along with the houses of those who provoked Me to anger by burning incense to Baal on their rooftops and by pouring out drink offerings to other gods. / For the children of Israel and of Judah have done nothing but evil in My sight from their youth; indeed, they have done nothing but provoke Me to anger by the work of their hands, declares the LORD. / For this city has aroused My wrath and fury from the day it was built until now. Therefore I will remove it from My presence ...

Jeremiah 42:15-18
then hear the word of the LORD, O remnant of Judah! This is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: ‘If you are determined to go to Egypt and reside there, / then the sword you fear will overtake you there, and the famine you dread will follow on your heels into Egypt, and you will die there. / So all who resolve to go to Egypt to reside there will die by sword and famine and plague. Not one of them will survive or escape the disaster I will bring upon them.’ ...

Isaiah 1:11-15
“What good to Me is your multitude of sacrifices?” says the LORD. “I am full from the burnt offerings of rams and the fat of well-fed cattle; I take no delight in the blood of bulls and lambs and goats. / When you come to appear before Me, who has required this of you—this trampling of My courts? / Bring your worthless offerings no more; your incense is detestable to Me. New Moons, Sabbaths, and convocations—I cannot endure iniquity in a solemn assembly. ...

Isaiah 65:2-5
All day long I have held out My hands to an obstinate people who walk in the wrong path, who follow their own imaginations, / to a people who continually provoke Me to My face, sacrificing in the gardens and burning incense on altars of brick, / sitting among the graves, spending nights in secret places, eating the meat of pigs and polluted broth from their bowls. ...

Ezekiel 8:9-18
Then He said to me, “Go in and see the wicked abominations they are committing here.” / So I went in and looked, and engraved all around the wall was every kind of crawling creature and detestable beast, along with all the idols of the house of Israel. / Before them stood seventy elders of the house of Israel, with Jaazaniah son of Shaphan standing among them. Each had a censer in his hand, and a fragrant cloud of incense was rising. ...

Ezekiel 20:27-32
Therefore, son of man, speak to the house of Israel, and tell them that this is what the Lord GOD says: In this way also your fathers blasphemed Me by their unfaithfulness against Me. / When I brought them into the land that I swore to give them and they saw any high hill or leafy tree, there they offered their sacrifices, presented offerings that provoked Me, sent up their fragrant incense, and poured out their drink offerings. / So I asked them: ‘What is this high place to which you go?’ (And to this day it is called Bamah.) ...

Hosea 4:12-14
My people consult their wooden idols, and their divining rods inform them. For a spirit of prostitution leads them astray and they have played the harlot against their God. / They sacrifice on the mountaintops and burn offerings on the hills, under oak, poplar, and terebinth, because their shade is pleasant. And so your daughters turn to prostitution and your daughters-in-law to adultery. / I will not punish your daughters when they prostitute themselves, nor your daughters-in-law when they commit adultery. For the men themselves go off with prostitutes and offer sacrifices with shrine prostitutes. So a people without understanding will come to ruin.

2 Kings 17:13-18
Yet through all His prophets and seers, the LORD warned Israel and Judah, saying, “Turn from your wicked ways and keep My commandments and statutes, according to the entire Law that I commanded your fathers and delivered to you through My servants the prophets.” / But they would not listen, and they stiffened their necks like their fathers, who did not believe the LORD their God. / They rejected His statutes and the covenant He had made with their fathers, as well as the decrees He had given them. They pursued worthless idols and became worthless themselves, going after the surrounding nations that the LORD had commanded them not to imitate. ...

2 Chronicles 36:15-16
Again and again the LORD, the God of their fathers, sent word to His people through His messengers because He had compassion on them and on His dwelling place. / But they mocked the messengers of God, despising His words and scoffing at His prophets, until the wrath of the LORD against His people was stirred up beyond remedy.

Matthew 23:37-39
O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, who kills the prophets and stones those sent to her, how often I have longed to gather your children together, as a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, but you were unwilling! / Look, your house is left to you desolate. / For I tell you that you will not see Me again until you say, ‘Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord.’”

Luke 13:34-35
O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, who kills the prophets and stones those sent to her, how often I have longed to gather your children together as a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, but you were unwilling! / Look, your house is left to you desolate. And I tell you that you will not see Me again until you say, ‘Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord.’”


Treasury of Scripture

Then Jeremiah said to all the people, to the men, and to the women, and to all the people which had given him that answer, saying,

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Jeremiah 44
1. Jeremiah expresses the desolation of Judah for their idolatry
11. He prophesies the destruction of those who commit idolatry in Egypt
15. The obstinacy of the Jews
20. For which Jeremiah threatens them
29. and for a sign prophesies the destruction of Egypt














Then Jeremiah said
The phrase "Then Jeremiah said" indicates a direct response from the prophet Jeremiah, a central figure in the Old Testament known for his unwavering commitment to delivering God's messages. The Hebrew root for "said" is "אָמַר" (amar), which often implies a declaration or proclamation. Jeremiah's role as a prophet was to communicate God's will, often in challenging circumstances. His words were not his own but were inspired by God, emphasizing the divine authority behind his message.

to all the people
The phrase "to all the people" underscores the inclusivity of Jeremiah's message. It was not limited to a select few but was intended for the entire community. This reflects the communal nature of the covenant relationship between God and Israel. Historically, the people of Judah were in Egypt at this time, having fled there after the fall of Jerusalem. Jeremiah's address to "all the people" signifies the universal applicability of God's message, regardless of their location or situation.

both men and women
The inclusion of "both men and women" highlights the egalitarian nature of the prophetic message. In a patriarchal society, addressing both genders explicitly underscores the importance of the message for every individual. This phrase indicates that the spiritual and moral responsibilities were shared by all members of the community. It also reflects the biblical principle that all are accountable to God, regardless of gender.

who were answering him
The phrase "who were answering him" suggests an ongoing dialogue between Jeremiah and the people. The Hebrew root for "answering" is "עָנָה" (anah), which can mean to respond or to testify. This interaction indicates that the people were not passive recipients but were actively engaging with Jeremiah's message. Historically, this reflects the tension and resistance Jeremiah often faced, as the people frequently rejected his warnings and continued in their disobedience. This dialogue serves as a reminder of the importance of heeding God's word and the consequences of ignoring it.

(20-23) Then Jeremiah said . . .--The prophet makes an effective rejoinder to the assertion that the prosperity of past years had coincided with the idolatrous worship which he condemned. That prosperity had not been lasting, and though the long-suffering of God had borne with them, the judgments had at last come. The tenor of his argument was that which Augustine adopts in his treatise De Civitate Dei. See Note on Jeremiah 44:16.

Verses 20-30. - Jeremiah's rejoinder.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Then Jeremiah
יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ (yir·mə·yā·hū)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3414: Jeremiah -- 'Yah loosens', the name of a number of Israelites

said
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר (way·yō·mer)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 559: To utter, say

to
אֶל־ (’el-)
Preposition
Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to

all
כָּל־ (kāl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

the people
הָעָ֑ם (hā·‘ām)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5971: A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flock

who were answering him,
הָעֹנִ֥ים (hā·‘ō·nîm)
Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strong's 6030: To answer, respond

both men
הַגְּבָרִ֤ים (hag·gə·ḇā·rîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 1397: A valiant man, warrior, a person simply

and women,
הַנָּשִׁים֙ (han·nā·šîm)
Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strong's 802: Woman, wife, female


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OT Prophets: Jeremiah 44:20 Then Jeremiah said to all the people (Jer.)
Jeremiah 44:19
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