394. akzari
Strong's Lexicon
akzari: Cruel, ruthless

Original Word: אַכְזָרִי
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: akzariy
Pronunciation: ahk-zah-REE
Phonetic Spelling: (ak-zawr-ree')
Definition: Cruel, ruthless
Meaning: terrible

Word Origin: Derived from the Hebrew root אָכַז (akhaz), meaning "to seize" or "to hold," combined with the suffix רִי, which often denotes a characteristic or quality.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Greek equivalent in Strong's Concordance, the concept of cruelty can be related to Greek words such as ἀνελεήμων (aneleēmōn, Strong's G415), meaning "unmerciful" or "without compassion."

Usage: The Hebrew word "akzari" is used to describe someone or something that is cruel, harsh, or lacking in compassion. It conveys a sense of mercilessness and severity, often in the context of behavior or actions that are oppressive or violent.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the ancient Near Eastern context, cruelty was often associated with tyrannical rulers or oppressive regimes. The concept of "akzari" would have been understood as a violation of the expected norms of justice and mercy, which were highly valued in Israelite society. The Israelites were called to reflect God's character, which included justice tempered with mercy, and thus cruelty was seen as antithetical to God's nature.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from akzar
Definition
cruel
NASB Translation
cruel (5), cruel man (1), cruel one (1), cruel one (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
אַכְזָרִי adjective cruel, always in this form; — Proverbs 12:10; Proverbs 17:11; Jeremiah 6:23; Jeremiah 50:42, also Jeremiah 30:14 (read ׳מוּסָר א, for ᵑ0 מוּסַר, Gf Gie); as substantive Proverbs 5:9; Proverbs 11:17, perhaps also, in apposition with ׳יוֺם י, Isaiah 13:9.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
cruel one

From 'akzar; terrible -- cruel (one).

see HEBREW 'akzar

Forms and Transliterations
אַ֝כְזָרִ֗י אַכְזָרִ֔י אַכְזָרִ֥י אַכְזָרִֽי׃ אכזרי אכזרי׃ לְאַכְזָרִֽי׃ לאכזרי׃ ’aḵ·zā·rî ’aḵzārî achzaRi lə’aḵzārî lə·’aḵ·zā·rî leachzaRi
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Englishman's Concordance
Proverbs 5:9
HEB: הוֹדֶ֑ךָ וּ֝שְׁנֹתֶ֗יךָ לְאַכְזָרִֽי׃
NAS: And your years to the cruel one;
KJV: and thy years unto the cruel:
INT: your vigor and your years to the cruel

Proverbs 11:17
HEB: וְעֹכֵ֥ר שְׁ֝אֵר֗וֹ אַכְזָרִֽי׃
NAS: good, But the cruel man does
KJV: to his own soul: but [he that is] cruel troubleth
INT: does himself the cruel

Proverbs 12:10
HEB: וְֽרַחֲמֵ֥י רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים אַכְזָרִֽי׃
NAS: of the wicked is cruel.
KJV: of the wicked [are] cruel.
INT: But the compassion of the wicked is cruel

Proverbs 17:11
HEB: רָ֑ע וּמַלְאָ֥ךְ אַ֝כְזָרִ֗י יְשֻׁלַּח־ בּֽוֹ׃
NAS: evil, So a cruel messenger
KJV: only rebellion: therefore a cruel messenger
INT: evil messenger A cruel will be sent

Isaiah 13:9
HEB: יְהוָה֙ בָּ֔א אַכְזָרִ֥י וְעֶבְרָ֖ה וַחֲר֣וֹן
NAS: is coming, Cruel, with fury
KJV: cometh, cruel both with wrath
INT: of the LORD is coming Cruel fury and burning

Jeremiah 6:23
HEB: וְכִיד֞וֹן יַחֲזִ֗יקוּ אַכְזָרִ֥י הוּא֙ וְלֹ֣א
NAS: and spear; They are cruel and have
KJV: and spear; they [are] cruel, and have no mercy;
INT: and spear seize are cruel he no

Jeremiah 30:14
HEB: הִכִּיתִיךְ֙ מוּסַ֣ר אַכְזָרִ֔י עַ֚ל רֹ֣ב
NAS: With the punishment of a cruel one, Because
KJV: with the chastisement of a cruel one, for the multitude
INT: have wounded the punishment of a cruel Because is great

Jeremiah 50:42
HEB: וְכִידֹ֞ן יַחֲזִ֗יקוּ אַכְזָרִ֥י הֵ֙מָּה֙ וְלֹ֣א
NAS: and javelin; They are cruel and have
KJV: and the lance: they [are] cruel, and will not shew mercy:
INT: and javelin seize are cruel like no

8 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 394
8 Occurrences


’aḵ·zā·rî — 7 Occ.
lə·’aḵ·zā·rî — 1 Occ.















393
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