4164. poikilos

Lexicon

poikilos: Various, manifold, diverse

Original Word: ποικίλος
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: poikilos
Pronunciation: poy-kee'-los
Phonetic Spelling: (poy-kee'-los)
Definition: Various, manifold, diverse
Meaning: various, of different colors, diverse, various.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

diverse, manifold.

Of uncertain derivation; motley, i.e. Various in character -- divers, manifold.

HELPS Word-studies

4164 poikílos – properly, of various kinds, diversified ("manifold").

[This is the same meaning 4164 (poikílos) has in Pindar, Josephus, Philo, etc. cf. BAGD.]

NAS Exhaustive Concordance

Word Origin
a prim. word
Definition
many colored
NASB Translation
manifold (1), varied (1), various (8).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

STRONGS NT 4164: ποικίλος

ποικίλος, ποικίλη, ποικίλον, from Homer down, various, i. e.

a. of divers colors, variegated: the Sept. b. equivalent to of divers sorts: Matthew 4:24; Mark 1:34; Luke 4:40; 2 Timothy 3:6; Titus 3:3; Hebrews 2:4; Hebrews 13:9; James 1:2; 1 Peter 1:6; 1 Peter 4:10 ((A. V. in the last two examples manifold)).

Topical Lexicon

Word Origin: Derived from a primary root meaning "to be variegated" or "diversified."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The concept of diversity and manifold expressions found in ποικίλος can be related to several Hebrew terms that convey similar ideas, such as:

• Strong's Hebrew 7230 (רֹב, rov): Meaning "multitude" or "abundance," often used to describe the vastness or variety of God's works or attributes.
• Strong's Hebrew 6440 (פָּנִים, panim): While primarily meaning "face" or "presence," it can imply the multifaceted nature of a person's character or God's presence.
• Strong's Hebrew 8198 (שָׁנִי, shani): Meaning "scarlet" or "crimson," often used in contexts that describe variegated or richly colored materials, symbolizing diversity and richness.

These Hebrew terms, like ποικίλος, emphasize the richness and diversity inherent in God's creation and His interactions with humanity.

Usage: The word ποικίλος is used in the New Testament to describe the diverse and manifold nature of God's wisdom, grace, and gifts. It appears in contexts that emphasize the richness and variety of God's creation and His dealings with humanity.

Context: The Greek term ποικίλος is used in the New Testament to highlight the multifaceted nature of divine attributes and actions. It appears in several key passages, each illustrating a different aspect of its meaning:

• 1 Peter 4:10: "As good stewards of the manifold grace of God, each of you should use whatever gift he has received to serve one another." Here, ποικίλος describes the "manifold" grace of God, emphasizing the diverse ways in which God's grace is manifested and experienced by believers. This passage encourages Christians to recognize and utilize their unique gifts in service to others, reflecting the varied expressions of God's grace.

• Hebrews 2:4: "God also testified to it by signs, wonders, and various miracles, and by gifts of the Holy Spirit distributed according to His will." In this context, ποικίλος is translated as "various," referring to the different kinds of miracles and gifts that God provides. This underscores the diversity of God's supernatural interventions and the distribution of spiritual gifts among believers.

• James 1:2: "Consider it pure joy, my brothers, when you encounter trials of many kinds." The phrase "of many kinds" translates ποικίλος, indicating the various forms and challenges that trials can take. This passage encourages believers to find joy in the diverse trials they face, knowing that these experiences test and strengthen their faith.

The use of ποικίλος in these passages reflects a theological understanding of God's work as being rich in diversity and complexity. It highlights the idea that God's interactions with the world and His people are not monolithic but are instead characterized by a rich tapestry of expressions and manifestations.

Forms and Transliterations

ποικίλα ποικιλαις ποικίλαις ποικίλην ποικιλης ποικίλης ποικίλοι ποικιλοις ποικίλοις ποικίλον ποικίλους ποικιλτά ποικιλτικήν ποικιλτού ποικιλτών ποικίλως poikilais poikílais poikiles poikilēs poikíles poikílēs poikilois poikílois

Englishman's Concordance

Matthew 4:24 Adj-DFP
GRK: κακῶς ἔχοντας ποικίλαις νόσοις καὶ
NAS: those suffering with various diseases
KJV: that were taken with divers diseases
INT: sick who were by various diseases and

Mark 1:34 Adj-DFP
GRK: κακῶς ἔχοντας ποικίλαις νόσοις καὶ
NAS: who were ill with various diseases,
KJV: that were sick of divers diseases, and
INT: sick were of various diseases and

Luke 4:40 Adj-DFP
GRK: ἀσθενοῦντας νόσοις ποικίλαις ἤγαγον αὐτοὺς
NAS: any [who were] sick with various diseases
KJV: any sick with divers diseases
INT: [persons] sick with diseases various brought them

2 Timothy 3:6 Adj-DFP
GRK: ἀγόμενα ἐπιθυμίαις ποικίλαις
NAS: with sins, led on by various impulses,
KJV: with sins, led away with divers lusts,
INT: led away by lusts various

Titus 3:3 Adj-DFP
GRK: καὶ ἡδοναῖς ποικίλαις ἐν κακίᾳ
NAS: enslaved to various lusts
KJV: deceived, serving divers lusts and
INT: and pleasures various in malice

Hebrews 2:4 Adj-DFP
GRK: τέρασιν καὶ ποικίλαις δυνάμεσιν καὶ
NAS: and wonders and by various miracles
KJV: wonders, and with divers miracles, and
INT: wonders and various miracles and

Hebrews 13:9 Adj-DFP
GRK: διδαχαῖς ποικίλαις καὶ ξέναις
NAS: Do not be carried away by varied and strange
KJV: carried about with divers and
INT: With teachings various and strange

James 1:2 Adj-DMP
GRK: πειρασμοῖς περιπέσητε ποικίλοις
NAS: when you encounter various trials,
KJV: when ye fall into divers temptations;
INT: temptations you might encounter various

1 Peter 1:6 Adj-DMP
GRK: λυπηθέντες ἐν ποικίλοις πειρασμοῖς
NAS: you have been distressed by various trials,
KJV: through manifold temptations:
INT: having been put to grief by various trials

1 Peter 4:10 Adj-GFS
GRK: καλοὶ οἰκονόμοι ποικίλης χάριτος θεοῦ
NAS: stewards of the manifold grace
KJV: stewards of the manifold grace
INT: good stewards of [the] various grace of God

Strong's Greek 4164
10 Occurrences

ποικίλαις — 7 Occ.
ποικίλης — 1 Occ.
ποικίλοις — 2 Occ.