John 19:2
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

And the soldiers platting a crown of thorns, put it upon his head: and they put on him a purple garment.

the soldiers.

John 19:5 (Jesus therefore came forth, bearing the crown of thorns and the purple garment.) And he saith to them: Behold the Man.

Psalm 22:6 But I am a worm, and no man: the reproach of men, and the outcast of the people.

Isaiah 49:7 Thus saith the Lord the redeemer of Israel, his Holy One, to the soul that is despised, to the nation that is abhorred, to the servant of rulers: Kings shall see, and princes shall rise up, and adore for the Lord's sake, because he is faithful, and for the Holy One of Israel, who hath chosen thee.

Isaiah 53:3 Despised, and the most abject of men, a man of sorrows, and acquainted with infirmity: and his look was as it were hidden and despised, whereupon we esteemed him not.

Matthew 27:27-31 Then the soldiers of the governor, taking Jesus into the hall, gathered together unto him the whole band. . . .

Mark 15:17-20 And they clothed him with purple: and, platting a crown of thorns, they put it upon him. . . .

Luke 23:11 And Herod with his army set him at nought and mocked him, putting on him a white garment: and sent him back to Pilate.

Context
The Soldiers Mock Jesus
1Then therefore Pilate took Jesus and scourged him. 2And the soldiers platting a crown of thorns, put it upon his head: and they put on him a purple garment. 3And they came to him and said: Hail, king of the Jews. And they gave him blows.…
Cross References
Matthew 27:28
And stripping him, they put a scarlet cloak about him.

Matthew 27:29
And platting a crown of thorns, they put it upon his head, and a reed in his right hand. And bowing the knee before him, they mocked him, saying: Hail, King of the Jews.

Mark 15:16
And the soldiers led him away into the court of the palace: and they called together the whole band.

John 19:5
(Jesus therefore came forth, bearing the crown of thorns and the purple garment.) And he saith to them: Behold the Man.

Lexicon
The
οἱ (hoi)
Article - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's Greek 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

soldiers
στρατιῶται (stratiōtai)
Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's Greek 4757: A soldier. From a presumed derivative of the same as stratia; a camper-out, i.e. A warrior.

twisted together
πλέξαντες (plexantes)
Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's Greek 4120: To weave together, plait, twist, braid. A primary word; to twine or braid.

a crown
στέφανον (stephanon)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's Greek 4735: A crown, garland, honor, glory. From an apparently primary stepho; a chaplet, literally or figuratively.

of
ἐξ (ex)
Preposition
Strong's Greek 1537: From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out.

thorns,
ἀκανθῶν (akanthōn)
Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural
Strong's Greek 173: A thorn-bush, prickly plant; a thorn. Probably from the same as akmen; a thorn.

put [it] on
ἐπέθηκαν (epethēkan)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's Greek 2007: To put, place upon, lay on; I add, give in addition. From epi and tithemi; to impose.

His
αὐτοῦ (autou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strong's Greek 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

head,
κεφαλῇ (kephalē)
Noun - Dative Feminine Singular
Strong's Greek 2776: From the primary kapto; the head, literally or figuratively.

and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's Greek 2532: And, even, also, namely.

dressed
περιέβαλον (periebalon)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's Greek 4016: From peri and ballo; to throw all around, i.e. Invest.

Him
αὐτόν (auton)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strong's Greek 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

in a purple
πορφυροῦν (porphyroun)
Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strong's Greek 4210: Purple. From porphura; purpureal, i.e. Bluish red.

robe.
ἱμάτιον (himation)
Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strong's Greek 2440: A long flowing outer garment, tunic. Neuter of a presumed derivative of ennumi; a dress.


Additional Translations
The soldiers twisted together a crown of thorns, put it on His head, and dressed Him in a purple robe.

And the soldiers, having twisted together a crown of thorns, put it on His head and cast around Him a purple robe.

And the soldiers platted a crown of thorns, and put it on his head, and they put on him a purple robe,

And the soldiers platted a crown of thorns, and put it on his head, and arrayed him in a purple garment;

And the soldiers having plaited a crown of thorns put it on his head, and put a purple robe on him,

And the soldiers plaited a crown of thorns, and put it on his head, and arrayed him in a purple garment;

And the soldiers platted a crown of thorns, and put it on his head, and they put on him a purple robe,

And the soldiers, twisting twigs of thorn into a wreath, put it on His head, and threw round Him a crimson cloak.

The soldiers twisted thorns into a crown, and put it on his head, and dressed him in a purple garment.

and the soldiers having plaited a crown of thorns, did place it on his head, and a purple garment they put around him,
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Army Arrayed Cloak Clothed Crimson Crown Dressed Garment Head Plaited Platted Purple Robe Round Soldiers Thorn Thorns Threw Together Twigs Twisted Twisting Wreath
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